Toward a new nosology of obsessive compulsive disorder

Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is receiving increasing attention in the clinical research literature. This review briefly summarizes data concerning diagnosis, phenomenology, and epidemiology of OCD and examines other disorders that closely resemble OCD. In addition, the nosological and treatme...

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Veröffentlicht in:Comprehensive psychiatry 1990-09, Vol.31 (5), p.465-480
Hauptverfasser: Tynes, L.Lee, White, Kerrin, Steketee, Gail S.
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White, Kerrin
Steketee, Gail S.
description Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is receiving increasing attention in the clinical research literature. This review briefly summarizes data concerning diagnosis, phenomenology, and epidemiology of OCD and examines other disorders that closely resemble OCD. In addition, the nosological and treatment implications of these data are discussed. We find that OCD is characterized by a focal anxiety point(s) reflected in obsessions and by behavioral or cognitive compulsions. The appearance of these characteristics in other disorders suggests some relation between them and, consequently, the treatment of these disorders may be enhanced by conceptualizing them as OCD “variants”.
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subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Anxiety Disorders - diagnosis
Biological and medical sciences
Depressive Disorder - diagnosis
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Medical sciences
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - diagnosis
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - psychology
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Schizophrenia - diagnosis
Schizophrenic Psychology
title Toward a new nosology of obsessive compulsive disorder
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