Neuropsychological correlates of psychotic features in major depressive disorders: a review and meta-analysis

Neuropsychological functioning has been a focus of study in psychotic disorders for many decades. These studies have focused primarily on schizophrenia, and less so on the affective psychoses, including psychotic major depression PMD. Several studies have provided evidence of cognitive dysfunction i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of psychiatric research 2004, Vol.38 (1), p.27-35
Hauptverfasser: Fleming, Shelley K., Blasey, Christine, Schatzberg, Alan F.
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container_title Journal of psychiatric research
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creator Fleming, Shelley K.
Blasey, Christine
Schatzberg, Alan F.
description Neuropsychological functioning has been a focus of study in psychotic disorders for many decades. These studies have focused primarily on schizophrenia, and less so on the affective psychoses, including psychotic major depression PMD. Several studies have provided evidence of cognitive dysfunction in PMD. However, these studies have utilized different assessment methods and instruments. Consequently, a clear picture of the nature and severity of cognitive impairment in PMD has yet to emerge in the literature. The current review seeks to provide a summary of the literature by composing a quantitative and qualitative review of the research to date on the cognitive impairment in psychotic major depression, specifically as it contrasts to those deficits observed in nonpsychotic depression. This review also provides a summary model of the pathophysiology of PMD to provide the necessary context to understanding the biological mechanisms of these impairments.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0022-3956(03)00100-6
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subjects Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Affective Disorders, Psychotic - diagnosis
Affective Disorders, Psychotic - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Cognition Disorders - diagnosis
Cognition Disorders - psychology
Cognitive
Cortisol
Depression
Depressive Disorder, Major - diagnosis
Depressive Disorder, Major - psychology
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Medical sciences
Mood disorders
Neuropsychological Tests - statistics & numerical data
Neuropsychology
Other psychotic disorders
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychometrics
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Psychoses
Psychotic
Schizophrenia - diagnosis
Schizophrenic Psychology
title Neuropsychological correlates of psychotic features in major depressive disorders: a review and meta-analysis
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