A community-based obstetric ultrasound service

Objectives: To investigate the impact of an ultrasound dating service on obstetric services. Methods: A prospective trial with 3009 unselected women presenting for antenatal care at two Midwife Obstetric Units in a socioeconomically deprived urban area, South Africa. In the study unit, student ultra...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of gynecology and obstetrics 2004, Vol.84 (1), p.23-31
Hauptverfasser: Geerts, L., Theron, A.M., Grove, D., Theron, G.B., Odendaal, H.J.
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container_end_page 31
container_issue 1
container_start_page 23
container_title International journal of gynecology and obstetrics
container_volume 84
creator Geerts, L.
Theron, A.M.
Grove, D.
Theron, G.B.
Odendaal, H.J.
description Objectives: To investigate the impact of an ultrasound dating service on obstetric services. Methods: A prospective trial with 3009 unselected women presenting for antenatal care at two Midwife Obstetric Units in a socioeconomically deprived urban area, South Africa. In the study unit, student ultrasonographers provided a basic ultrasound service. In the control unit, obstetric ultrasound was only available for specific indications. The main outcome measures were number of antenatal visits and referrals for fetal surveillance. Results: The two cohorts were comparable except for the number of primigravidas but stratified analysis according to parity did not affect the results. Ultrasonography did not alter pregnancy outcome but reduced the number of perceived preterm labors/ruptured membranes (12.0 vs. 16.7%, P
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0020-7292(03)00310-2
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Methods: A prospective trial with 3009 unselected women presenting for antenatal care at two Midwife Obstetric Units in a socioeconomically deprived urban area, South Africa. In the study unit, student ultrasonographers provided a basic ultrasound service. In the control unit, obstetric ultrasound was only available for specific indications. The main outcome measures were number of antenatal visits and referrals for fetal surveillance. Results: The two cohorts were comparable except for the number of primigravidas but stratified analysis according to parity did not affect the results. Ultrasonography did not alter pregnancy outcome but reduced the number of perceived preterm labors/ruptured membranes (12.0 vs. 16.7%, P&lt;0.003), post-term deliveries (8.1 vs. 10.8%, P&lt;0.04) and referrals for fetal surveillance [15.9 vs. 29.6%, P&lt;0.000, RR 0.79 (0.71–0.88)]. 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Obstetrics ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Poverty Areas ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy outcome ; Prenatal Care - economics ; Prenatal Care - methods ; Prenatal ultrasound ; Prospective Studies ; Referral and Consultation - economics ; Referral and Consultation - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Routine screening ; South Africa - epidemiology ; Ultrasonography, Prenatal - economics ; Ultrasonography, Prenatal - methods ; Ultrasonography, Prenatal - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Urban Health ; Urban Population</subject><ispartof>International journal of gynecology and obstetrics, 2004, Vol.84 (1), p.23-31</ispartof><rights>2003 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics</rights><rights>2004 International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics</rights><rights>2004 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4413-e4bbfcd75205985ffe916b224b453736cf5efe456e8add21889cc866ed8fcdec3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4413-e4bbfcd75205985ffe916b224b453736cf5efe456e8add21889cc866ed8fcdec3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1016%2FS0020-7292%2803%2900310-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1016%2FS0020-7292%2803%2900310-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,4024,27923,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=15376091$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14698826$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Geerts, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theron, A.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grove, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theron, G.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odendaal, H.J.</creatorcontrib><title>A community-based obstetric ultrasound service</title><title>International journal of gynecology and obstetrics</title><addtitle>Int J Gynaecol Obstet</addtitle><description>Objectives: To investigate the impact of an ultrasound dating service on obstetric services. Methods: A prospective trial with 3009 unselected women presenting for antenatal care at two Midwife Obstetric Units in a socioeconomically deprived urban area, South Africa. In the study unit, student ultrasonographers provided a basic ultrasound service. In the control unit, obstetric ultrasound was only available for specific indications. The main outcome measures were number of antenatal visits and referrals for fetal surveillance. Results: The two cohorts were comparable except for the number of primigravidas but stratified analysis according to parity did not affect the results. Ultrasonography did not alter pregnancy outcome but reduced the number of perceived preterm labors/ruptured membranes (12.0 vs. 16.7%, P&lt;0.003), post-term deliveries (8.1 vs. 10.8%, P&lt;0.04) and referrals for fetal surveillance [15.9 vs. 29.6%, P&lt;0.000, RR 0.79 (0.71–0.88)]. 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Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Poverty Areas</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy outcome</subject><subject>Prenatal Care - economics</subject><subject>Prenatal Care - methods</subject><subject>Prenatal ultrasound</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Referral and Consultation - economics</subject><subject>Referral and Consultation - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Routine screening</subject><subject>South Africa - epidemiology</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Prenatal - economics</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Prenatal - methods</subject><subject>Ultrasonography, Prenatal - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Urban Health</subject><subject>Urban Population</subject><issn>0020-7292</issn><issn>1879-3479</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkMlKBDEQQIMoOi6foMxF0UNrJenOchIZXBE8qOeQTqoh0osm3SPz9_Y4gx71VJf3qqhHyCGFcwpUXDwDMMgk0-wU-BkAp5CxDTKhSuqM51JvkskPskN2U3oDACop3SY7NBdaKSYm5Pxq6rqmGdrQL7LSJvTTrkw99jG46VD30aZuaP00YZwHh_tkq7J1woP13COvN9cvs7vs8en2fnb1mLk8pzzDvCwr52XBoNCqqCrUVJSM5WVecMmFqwqsMC8EKus9o0pp55QQ6NWooeN75GS19z12HwOm3jQhOaxr22I3JKMAJJNSjWCxAl3sUopYmfcYGhsXhoJZhjLfocyyggFuvkMZNnpH6wND2aD_tdZlRuB4DdjkbF1F27qQfrnxDwGajpxecZ-hxsX_rpv7h9snxkf3cuXimHIeMJrkArYOfYjoeuO78McbX1VdlTE</recordid><startdate>2004</startdate><enddate>2004</enddate><creator>Geerts, L.</creator><creator>Theron, A.M.</creator><creator>Grove, D.</creator><creator>Theron, G.B.</creator><creator>Odendaal, H.J.</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2004</creationdate><title>A community-based obstetric ultrasound service</title><author>Geerts, L. ; Theron, A.M. ; Grove, D. ; Theron, G.B. ; Odendaal, H.J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4413-e4bbfcd75205985ffe916b224b453736cf5efe456e8add21889cc866ed8fcdec3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2004</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chi-Square Distribution</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Cost-Benefit Analysis</topic><topic>Delivery of Health Care - economics</topic><topic>Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Poverty Areas</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy outcome</topic><topic>Prenatal Care - economics</topic><topic>Prenatal Care - methods</topic><topic>Prenatal ultrasound</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Referral and Consultation - economics</topic><topic>Referral and Consultation - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Routine screening</topic><topic>South Africa - epidemiology</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Prenatal - economics</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Prenatal - methods</topic><topic>Ultrasonography, Prenatal - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Urban Health</topic><topic>Urban Population</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Geerts, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theron, A.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Grove, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Theron, G.B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odendaal, H.J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>International journal of gynecology and obstetrics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Geerts, L.</au><au>Theron, A.M.</au><au>Grove, D.</au><au>Theron, G.B.</au><au>Odendaal, H.J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A community-based obstetric ultrasound service</atitle><jtitle>International journal of gynecology and obstetrics</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Gynaecol Obstet</addtitle><date>2004</date><risdate>2004</risdate><volume>84</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>23</spage><epage>31</epage><pages>23-31</pages><issn>0020-7292</issn><eissn>1879-3479</eissn><coden>IJGOAL</coden><abstract>Objectives: To investigate the impact of an ultrasound dating service on obstetric services. Methods: A prospective trial with 3009 unselected women presenting for antenatal care at two Midwife Obstetric Units in a socioeconomically deprived urban area, South Africa. In the study unit, student ultrasonographers provided a basic ultrasound service. In the control unit, obstetric ultrasound was only available for specific indications. The main outcome measures were number of antenatal visits and referrals for fetal surveillance. Results: The two cohorts were comparable except for the number of primigravidas but stratified analysis according to parity did not affect the results. Ultrasonography did not alter pregnancy outcome but reduced the number of perceived preterm labors/ruptured membranes (12.0 vs. 16.7%, P&lt;0.003), post-term deliveries (8.1 vs. 10.8%, P&lt;0.04) and referrals for fetal surveillance [15.9 vs. 29.6%, P&lt;0.000, RR 0.79 (0.71–0.88)]. 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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Chi-Square Distribution
Cohort Studies
Cost-Benefit Analysis
Delivery of Health Care - economics
Delivery. Postpartum. Lactation
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Medical sciences
Poverty Areas
Pregnancy
Pregnancy outcome
Prenatal Care - economics
Prenatal Care - methods
Prenatal ultrasound
Prospective Studies
Referral and Consultation - economics
Referral and Consultation - statistics & numerical data
Routine screening
South Africa - epidemiology
Ultrasonography, Prenatal - economics
Ultrasonography, Prenatal - methods
Ultrasonography, Prenatal - statistics & numerical data
Urban Health
Urban Population
title A community-based obstetric ultrasound service
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