Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for circulating human resistin: resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes

Background: Resistin is a recently identified adipocyte-secreted hormone in rodents, and has been proposed to serve as a link between obesity and insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to develop a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human resistin and evaluate serum resis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinica chimica acta 2004, Vol.339 (1), p.57-63
Hauptverfasser: Fujinami, Aya, Obayashi, Hiroshi, Ohta, Kiyoe, Ichimura, Toshiko, Nishimura, Masataka, Matsui, Hidehito, Kawahara, Yuji, Yamazaki, Masahiro, Ogata, Masakazu, Hasegawa, Goji, Nakamura, Naoto, Yoshikawa, Toshikazu, Nakano, Koji, Ohta, Mitsuhiro
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 57
container_title Clinica chimica acta
container_volume 339
creator Fujinami, Aya
Obayashi, Hiroshi
Ohta, Kiyoe
Ichimura, Toshiko
Nishimura, Masataka
Matsui, Hidehito
Kawahara, Yuji
Yamazaki, Masahiro
Ogata, Masakazu
Hasegawa, Goji
Nakamura, Naoto
Yoshikawa, Toshikazu
Nakano, Koji
Ohta, Mitsuhiro
description Background: Resistin is a recently identified adipocyte-secreted hormone in rodents, and has been proposed to serve as a link between obesity and insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to develop a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human resistin and evaluate serum resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Using ELISA developed by two polyclonal antibodies, resistin concentrations were measured in 90 patients with type 2 diabetes and compared to 74 healthy control subjects. Results: This ELISA has high specificity and sensitivity over the concentration of range 0.5–100 ng/ml with good percentage recovery (97.1±4.7%) and reproducibility (within-day assay, CV=4.8–8.6%; between-day assay, CV=5.6–9.7%). The mean concentration of resistin in sera from type 2 diabetic patients was significantly higher than that in normal subjects (mean±S.E.: 20.8±0.7 vs. 14.9±0.5 ng/ml, p
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cccn.2003.09.009
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The aim of this study was to develop a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human resistin and evaluate serum resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Using ELISA developed by two polyclonal antibodies, resistin concentrations were measured in 90 patients with type 2 diabetes and compared to 74 healthy control subjects. Results: This ELISA has high specificity and sensitivity over the concentration of range 0.5–100 ng/ml with good percentage recovery (97.1±4.7%) and reproducibility (within-day assay, CV=4.8–8.6%; between-day assay, CV=5.6–9.7%). The mean concentration of resistin in sera from type 2 diabetic patients was significantly higher than that in normal subjects (mean±S.E.: 20.8±0.7 vs. 14.9±0.5 ng/ml, p&lt;0.001). A moderate positive correlation was observed between serum resistin levels and body mass indices in both normal subjects ( r=0.412, p&lt;0.0003) and patients with type 2 diabetes ( r=0.395, p&lt;0.0001). Conclusions: Our ELISA will be useful to confirm the physiological and pathophysiological role of resistin in humans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0009-8981</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-3492</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.cccn.2003.09.009</identifier><identifier>PMID: 14687894</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Adipose Tissue - metabolism ; Anti-human resistin antiserum ; Antibodies - immunology ; Body mass index (BMI) ; Body Weight ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood ; Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) ; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods ; Hormones, Ectopic - blood ; Hormones, Ectopic - immunology ; Humans ; Obesity ; Resistin ; Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><ispartof>Clinica chimica acta, 2004, Vol.339 (1), p.57-63</ispartof><rights>2003 Elsevier B.V.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-6c9aa186f92345a1b6cf7f3844bd8304d15445258dce9cda4ae11dd25843e5d43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c354t-6c9aa186f92345a1b6cf7f3844bd8304d15445258dce9cda4ae11dd25843e5d43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cccn.2003.09.009$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,4024,27923,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14687894$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fujinami, Aya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Obayashi, Hiroshi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohta, Kiyoe</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ichimura, Toshiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nishimura, Masataka</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsui, Hidehito</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawahara, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yamazaki, Masahiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogata, Masakazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hasegawa, Goji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakamura, Naoto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshikawa, Toshikazu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nakano, Koji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ohta, Mitsuhiro</creatorcontrib><title>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for circulating human resistin: resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes</title><title>Clinica chimica acta</title><addtitle>Clin Chim Acta</addtitle><description>Background: Resistin is a recently identified adipocyte-secreted hormone in rodents, and has been proposed to serve as a link between obesity and insulin resistance. The aim of this study was to develop a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human resistin and evaluate serum resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Using ELISA developed by two polyclonal antibodies, resistin concentrations were measured in 90 patients with type 2 diabetes and compared to 74 healthy control subjects. Results: This ELISA has high specificity and sensitivity over the concentration of range 0.5–100 ng/ml with good percentage recovery (97.1±4.7%) and reproducibility (within-day assay, CV=4.8–8.6%; between-day assay, CV=5.6–9.7%). The mean concentration of resistin in sera from type 2 diabetic patients was significantly higher than that in normal subjects (mean±S.E.: 20.8±0.7 vs. 14.9±0.5 ng/ml, p&lt;0.001). A moderate positive correlation was observed between serum resistin levels and body mass indices in both normal subjects ( r=0.412, p&lt;0.0003) and patients with type 2 diabetes ( r=0.395, p&lt;0.0001). Conclusions: Our ELISA will be useful to confirm the physiological and pathophysiological role of resistin in humans.</description><subject>Adipose Tissue - metabolism</subject><subject>Anti-human resistin antiserum</subject><subject>Antibodies - immunology</subject><subject>Body mass index (BMI)</subject><subject>Body Weight</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood</subject><subject>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)</subject><subject>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods</subject><subject>Hormones, Ectopic - blood</subject><subject>Hormones, Ectopic - immunology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>Resistin</subject><subject>Type 2 diabetes mellitus</subject><issn>0009-8981</issn><issn>1873-3492</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2004</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu3CAURVHUKJmm-YEuKlbd2QWDPRB1U0VJWilSNu0aYXhumNow4dmNJh_Rbw6jGbW7ruBdzn0S9xLynrOaM9592tTOuVg3jIma6ZoxfUJWXK1FJaRu3pAVK1KltOLn5C3ipoySdfyMnHPZqbXSckX-3MSX3QTVGOIv8DRM0xITptxDnKlFtDs6pExdyG4Z7RziT_q4TDbSDBiwzFd_b9Sl6IotFyxFpEWJKU92pLj0G3AzUhs93ZbnQiF9DvMjnXdboA31wfYwA74jp4MdES6P5wX5cXvz_fprdf9w9-36y33lRCvnqnPaWq66QTdCtpb3nRvWg1BS9l4JJj1vpWybVnkH2nkrLXDufRGkgNZLcUE-HvZuc3paAGczBXQwjjZCWtAoxrpOcF7A5gC6nBAzDGabw2TzznBm9i2Yjdm3YPYtGKZNibyYPhy3L_0E_p_lGHsBPh8AKH_8HSAbdCUUBz7kEpTxKfxv_yvxqJym</recordid><startdate>2004</startdate><enddate>2004</enddate><creator>Fujinami, Aya</creator><creator>Obayashi, Hiroshi</creator><creator>Ohta, Kiyoe</creator><creator>Ichimura, Toshiko</creator><creator>Nishimura, Masataka</creator><creator>Matsui, Hidehito</creator><creator>Kawahara, Yuji</creator><creator>Yamazaki, Masahiro</creator><creator>Ogata, Masakazu</creator><creator>Hasegawa, Goji</creator><creator>Nakamura, Naoto</creator><creator>Yoshikawa, Toshikazu</creator><creator>Nakano, Koji</creator><creator>Ohta, Mitsuhiro</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2004</creationdate><title>Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for circulating human resistin: resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes</title><author>Fujinami, Aya ; 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The aim of this study was to develop a sensitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human resistin and evaluate serum resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: Using ELISA developed by two polyclonal antibodies, resistin concentrations were measured in 90 patients with type 2 diabetes and compared to 74 healthy control subjects. Results: This ELISA has high specificity and sensitivity over the concentration of range 0.5–100 ng/ml with good percentage recovery (97.1±4.7%) and reproducibility (within-day assay, CV=4.8–8.6%; between-day assay, CV=5.6–9.7%). The mean concentration of resistin in sera from type 2 diabetic patients was significantly higher than that in normal subjects (mean±S.E.: 20.8±0.7 vs. 14.9±0.5 ng/ml, p&lt;0.001). A moderate positive correlation was observed between serum resistin levels and body mass indices in both normal subjects ( r=0.412, p&lt;0.0003) and patients with type 2 diabetes ( r=0.395, p&lt;0.0001). Conclusions: Our ELISA will be useful to confirm the physiological and pathophysiological role of resistin in humans.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>14687894</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.cccn.2003.09.009</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adipose Tissue - metabolism
Anti-human resistin antiserum
Antibodies - immunology
Body mass index (BMI)
Body Weight
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - blood
Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay - methods
Hormones, Ectopic - blood
Hormones, Ectopic - immunology
Humans
Obesity
Resistin
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
title Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for circulating human resistin: resistin concentrations in normal subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes
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