Role of Phosphorylation in Regulation of the Assembly of Endocytic Coat Complexes

Clathrin-mediated endocytosis involves cycles of assembly and disassembly of clathrin coat components and their accessory proteins. Dephosphorylation of rat brain extract was shown to promote the assembly of dynamin 1, synaptojanin 1, and amphiphysin into complexes that also included clathrin and AP...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1998-08, Vol.281 (5378), p.821-824
Hauptverfasser: Slepnev, Vladimir I., Ochoa, Gian-Carlo, Butler, Margaret H., Grabs, Detlev, de Camilli, Pietro
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container_end_page 824
container_issue 5378
container_start_page 821
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 281
creator Slepnev, Vladimir I.
Ochoa, Gian-Carlo
Butler, Margaret H.
Grabs, Detlev
de Camilli, Pietro
description Clathrin-mediated endocytosis involves cycles of assembly and disassembly of clathrin coat components and their accessory proteins. Dephosphorylation of rat brain extract was shown to promote the assembly of dynamin 1, synaptojanin 1, and amphiphysin into complexes that also included clathrin and AP-2. Phosphorylation of dynamin 1 and synaptojanin 1 inhibited their binding to amphiphysin, whereas phosphorylation of amphiphysin inhibited its binding to AP-2 and clathrin. Thus, phosphorylation regulates the association and dissociation cycle of the clathrin-based endocytic machinery, and calcium-dependent dephosphorylation of endocytic proteins could prepare nerve terminals for a burst of endocytosis.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.281.5378.821
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subjects Adaptor Protein Complex alpha Subunits
Adaptor Protein Complex beta Subunits
Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport
Adenosine Triphosphate - metabolism
Amino acids
Animals
Antibodies
Binding Sites
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Carbazoles - pharmacology
Cell physiology
Cell receptors
Chromatography, Affinity
Clathrin
Clathrin - metabolism
Cyclosporine - pharmacology
Cytosol
Dimerization
Dynamin I
Dynamins
Endocytosis
Enzyme Inhibitors - pharmacology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
GTP Phosphohydrolases - metabolism
Indole Alkaloids
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Molecular and cellular biology
Nerve Tissue Proteins - metabolism
Nerves
Nervous system
Phosphatases
Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases - metabolism
Phosphorylation
Physiological aspects
Physiological regulation
Protein kinase inhibitors
Proteins
Rats
Receptors
Recombinant Fusion Proteins - metabolism
Rodents
src Homology Domains
title Role of Phosphorylation in Regulation of the Assembly of Endocytic Coat Complexes
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