Dipyrone, a novel anticonvulsant agent? Insights from three experimental epilepsy models

DIPYRONE, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, was anticonvulsant in three experimental epilepsy models. At a dose of 300 mg/kg i.p., dipyrone blocked the maximal hind limb extension in the electroshock model in Wistar rats, the tonic-clonic component of acute sound-induced seizures and the limb...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 1998-07, Vol.9 (10), p.2415-2421
Hauptverfasser: Doretto, M C, Garcia-Cairasco, N, Pimenta, N J.G, Souza, D A, Tatsuo, M A.K.F
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container_end_page 2421
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2415
container_title Neuroreport
container_volume 9
creator Doretto, M C
Garcia-Cairasco, N
Pimenta, N J.G
Souza, D A
Tatsuo, M A.K.F
description DIPYRONE, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, was anticonvulsant in three experimental epilepsy models. At a dose of 300 mg/kg i.p., dipyrone blocked the maximal hind limb extension in the electroshock model in Wistar rats, the tonic-clonic component of acute sound-induced seizures and the limbic component of audiogenic kindling in genetically susceptible Wistar-derived rats, all in 100% of the animals. In the electroshock model higher doses (400 and 500 mg/kg) were also effective but lower doses (100 and 200 mg/kg) were not. In this model dipyrone had no effect on the recovery of the righting reflex and intensified the postictal antinociception in a dose-dependent manner. Other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents such as indomethacin, diclofenac and aspirin had no anticonvulsant effect in the electroshock-induced seizures.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-199807130-00048
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload
subjects Acoustic Stimulation
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal - pharmacology
Anticonvulsants - pharmacology
Anticonvulsants. Antiepileptics. Antiparkinson agents
Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Biological and medical sciences
Dipyrone - pharmacology
Electroshock
Female
Kindling, Neurologic
Medical sciences
Neuropharmacology
Pain Measurement - drug effects
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Postural Balance - drug effects
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reflex - drug effects
Seizures - genetics
Seizures - prevention & control
title Dipyrone, a novel anticonvulsant agent? Insights from three experimental epilepsy models
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