Dormancy-associated gene expression in pea axillary buds.: Cloning and expression of PsDRM1 and PsDRM2

Pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska) axillary buds can be stimulated to cycle between dormant and growing states. Dormant buds synthesize unique proteins and are as metabolically active as growing buds. Two cDNAs, PsDRM1 and PsDRM2, were isolated from a dormant bud library. The deduced amino acid seque...

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Veröffentlicht in:Planta 1998-08, Vol.205 (4), p.547-552
Hauptverfasser: Stafstrom, Joel P., Ripley, Bret D., Devitt, Michelle L., Drake, Beth
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Ripley, Bret D.
Devitt, Michelle L.
Drake, Beth
description Pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. Alaska) axillary buds can be stimulated to cycle between dormant and growing states. Dormant buds synthesize unique proteins and are as metabolically active as growing buds. Two cDNAs, PsDRM1 and PsDRM2, were isolated from a dormant bud library. The deduced amino acid sequence of PsDRM1 (111 residues) is 75% identical to that of an auxin-repressed strawberry clone. PsDRM2 encodes a putative protein containing 129 residues, which includes 11 repeats of the sequence [G]-GGGY[H][N] (the bracketed residues may be absent). PsDRM2 is related to cold- and ABA-stimulated clones from alfalfa. Decapitating the terminal bud rapidly stimulates dormant axillary buds to begin growing. The abundance of PsDRM1 mRNA in axillary buds declines 20-fold within 6 h of decapitation; it quickly reaccumulates when buds become dormant again. The level of PsDRM2 mRNA is about three fold lower in growing buds than in dormant buds. Expression of PsDRM1 is enhanced in other non-growing organs (roots ≫root apices; fully-elongated stems >elongating stems), and thus is an excellent "dormancy" marker. In contrast, PsDRM2 expression is not dormancy-associated in other organs.
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Alaska) axillary buds can be stimulated to cycle between dormant and growing states. Dormant buds synthesize unique proteins and are as metabolically active as growing buds. Two cDNAs, PsDRM1 and PsDRM2, were isolated from a dormant bud library. The deduced amino acid sequence of PsDRM1 (111 residues) is 75% identical to that of an auxin-repressed strawberry clone. PsDRM2 encodes a putative protein containing 129 residues, which includes 11 repeats of the sequence [G]-GGGY[H][N] (the bracketed residues may be absent). PsDRM2 is related to cold- and ABA-stimulated clones from alfalfa. Decapitating the terminal bud rapidly stimulates dormant axillary buds to begin growing. The abundance of PsDRM1 mRNA in axillary buds declines 20-fold within 6 h of decapitation; it quickly reaccumulates when buds become dormant again. The level of PsDRM2 mRNA is about three fold lower in growing buds than in dormant buds. Expression of PsDRM1 is enhanced in other non-growing organs (roots ≫root apices; fully-elongated stems &gt;elongating stems), and thus is an excellent "dormancy" marker. In contrast, PsDRM2 expression is not dormancy-associated in other organs.</description><subject>Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions</subject><subject>Amino Acid Sequence</subject><subject>Auxins</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Complementary DNA</subject><subject>Decapitation</subject><subject>Dormancy</subject><subject>Economic plant physiology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</subject><subject>Genes, Plant</subject><subject>Growth and development</subject><subject>Messenger RNA</subject><subject>Molecular Sequence Data</subject><subject>Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence</subject><subject>Peas</subject><subject>Pisum sativum - genetics</subject><subject>Plant growth</subject><subject>Plant growth. Development of the storage organs</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Plant Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Sequence Analysis, DNA</subject><subject>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</subject><subject>Stems</subject><subject>Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. 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Soil science and plant productions</topic><topic>Amino Acid Sequence</topic><topic>Auxins</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Complementary DNA</topic><topic>Decapitation</topic><topic>Dormancy</topic><topic>Economic plant physiology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</topic><topic>Genes, Plant</topic><topic>Growth and development</topic><topic>Messenger RNA</topic><topic>Molecular Sequence Data</topic><topic>Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence</topic><topic>Peas</topic><topic>Pisum sativum - genetics</topic><topic>Plant growth</topic><topic>Plant growth. Development of the storage organs</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plant Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Sequence Analysis, DNA</topic><topic>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid</topic><topic>Stems</topic><topic>Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. Senescence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stafstrom, Joel P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ripley, Bret D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Devitt, Michelle L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drake, Beth</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Planta</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stafstrom, Joel P.</au><au>Ripley, Bret D.</au><au>Devitt, Michelle L.</au><au>Drake, Beth</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Dormancy-associated gene expression in pea axillary buds.: Cloning and expression of PsDRM1 and PsDRM2</atitle><jtitle>Planta</jtitle><addtitle>Planta</addtitle><date>1998-08</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>205</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>547</spage><epage>552</epage><pages>547-552</pages><issn>0032-0935</issn><eissn>1432-2048</eissn><coden>PLANAB</coden><abstract>Pea (Pisum sativum L. cv. 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Expression of PsDRM1 is enhanced in other non-growing organs (roots ≫root apices; fully-elongated stems &gt;elongating stems), and thus is an excellent "dormancy" marker. In contrast, PsDRM2 expression is not dormancy-associated in other organs.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>9684359</pmid><doi>10.1007/s004250050354</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions
Amino Acid Sequence
Auxins
Biological and medical sciences
Complementary DNA
Decapitation
Dormancy
Economic plant physiology
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Genes, Plant
Growth and development
Messenger RNA
Molecular Sequence Data
Morphogenesis, differentiation, rhizogenesis, tuberization. Senescence
Peas
Pisum sativum - genetics
Plant growth
Plant growth. Development of the storage organs
Plant physiology and development
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plants
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
Stems
Vegetative apparatus, growth and morphogenesis. Senescence
title Dormancy-associated gene expression in pea axillary buds.: Cloning and expression of PsDRM1 and PsDRM2
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