Normal Mitochondrial Genome in Brain from Patients with Parkinson's Disease and Complex I Defect

: The mitochondrial genome codes for 13 proteins which are located in the respiratory chain. In postmortem brain of patients with Parkinson's disease, decreased activity of complex I of the respiratory chain could be demonstrated. Because seven subunits of complex I are coded by the mitochondri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neurochemistry 1990-11, Vol.55 (5), p.1810-1812
Hauptverfasser: Lestienne, P., Nelson, J., Riederer, P., Jellinger, K., Reichmann, H.
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container_end_page 1812
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1810
container_title Journal of neurochemistry
container_volume 55
creator Lestienne, P.
Nelson, J.
Riederer, P.
Jellinger, K.
Reichmann, H.
description : The mitochondrial genome codes for 13 proteins which are located in the respiratory chain. In postmortem brain of patients with Parkinson's disease, decreased activity of complex I of the respiratory chain could be demonstrated. Because seven subunits of complex I are coded by the mitochondrial genome, we analyzed the mitochondrial DNA of human postmortem substantia nigra, putamen, and frontal cortex by the Southern blot technique. No deletions of the mitochondrial genome could be demonstrated, thus indicating that either subunits which are encoded by the nuclear genome are decreased or enzyme activity is diminished by metabolites, toxins, or increase of Fe3+.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04973.x
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In postmortem brain of patients with Parkinson's disease, decreased activity of complex I of the respiratory chain could be demonstrated. Because seven subunits of complex I are coded by the mitochondrial genome, we analyzed the mitochondrial DNA of human postmortem substantia nigra, putamen, and frontal cortex by the Southern blot technique. No deletions of the mitochondrial genome could be demonstrated, thus indicating that either subunits which are encoded by the nuclear genome are decreased or enzyme activity is diminished by metabolites, toxins, or increase of Fe3+.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brain - metabolism</subject><subject>Brain - physiopathology</subject><subject>Complex I defect</subject><subject>Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. 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In postmortem brain of patients with Parkinson's disease, decreased activity of complex I of the respiratory chain could be demonstrated. Because seven subunits of complex I are coded by the mitochondrial genome, we analyzed the mitochondrial DNA of human postmortem substantia nigra, putamen, and frontal cortex by the Southern blot technique. No deletions of the mitochondrial genome could be demonstrated, thus indicating that either subunits which are encoded by the nuclear genome are decreased or enzyme activity is diminished by metabolites, toxins, or increase of Fe3+.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>2120389</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1471-4159.1990.tb04973.x</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Brain - metabolism
Brain - physiopathology
Complex I defect
Degenerative and inherited degenerative diseases of the nervous system. Leukodystrophies. Prion diseases
DNA - metabolism
Female
Genomic Library
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mitochondria - physiology
Mitochondrial genome
NAD(P)H Dehydrogenase (Quinone)
Neurology
Parkinson Disease - genetics
Parkinson Disease - metabolism
Parkinson's disease
Quinone Reductases - metabolism
Respiratory chain
title Normal Mitochondrial Genome in Brain from Patients with Parkinson's Disease and Complex I Defect
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