Comparison of Models Used for UV Index Calculations

ABSTRACT Eighteen radiative transfer models in use for calculation of UV index are compared with respect to their results for more than 100 cloud‐free atmospheres, which describe present, possible future and extreme conditions. The comparison includes six multiple‐scattering spectral models, eight f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Photochemistry and photobiology 1998-06, Vol.67 (6), p.657-662
Hauptverfasser: Koepke, Peter, Bais, Alkiviadis, Balis, Dimitrios, Buchwitz, Michael, De Backer, Hugo, de Cabo, Xavier, Eckert, Pierre, Eriksen, Paul, Gillotay, Didier, Heikkilä, Anu, Koskela, Tapani, Lapeta, Bozena, Litynska, Zenobia, Lorente, Jeronimo, Mayer, Bernhard, Renaud, Anne, Ruggaber, Ansgar, Schauberger, Günther, Seckmeyer, Gunther, Seifert, Peter, Schmalwieser, Alois, Schwander, Harry, Vanicek, Karel, Weber, Mark
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container_end_page 662
container_issue 6
container_start_page 657
container_title Photochemistry and photobiology
container_volume 67
creator Koepke, Peter
Bais, Alkiviadis
Balis, Dimitrios
Buchwitz, Michael
De Backer, Hugo
de Cabo, Xavier
Eckert, Pierre
Eriksen, Paul
Gillotay, Didier
Heikkilä, Anu
Koskela, Tapani
Lapeta, Bozena
Litynska, Zenobia
Lorente, Jeronimo
Mayer, Bernhard
Renaud, Anne
Ruggaber, Ansgar
Schauberger, Günther
Seckmeyer, Gunther
Seifert, Peter
Schmalwieser, Alois
Schwander, Harry
Vanicek, Karel
Weber, Mark
description ABSTRACT Eighteen radiative transfer models in use for calculation of UV index are compared with respect to their results for more than 100 cloud‐free atmospheres, which describe present, possible future and extreme conditions. The comparison includes six multiple‐scattering spectral models, eight fast spectral models and four empirical models. Averages of the results of the six participating multiple‐scattering spectral models are taken as a basis for assessment. The agreement among the multiple‐scattering models is within ±0.5 UV index values for more than 80% of chosen atmospheric parameters. The fast spectral models have very different agreement, between ±1 and up to 12 UV index values. The results of the empirical models agree reasonably well with the reference models but only for the atmospheres for which they have been developed. The data to describe the atmospheric conditions, which are used for the comparison, together with the individual results of all participating models and model descriptions are available on the Internet: http://www.meteo.physik.uni‐muenchen.de/strahlung/cost/.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1998.tb09109.x
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subjects Computer Simulation
Models, Statistical
Sunlight - adverse effects
Ultraviolet Rays
Weather
title Comparison of Models Used for UV Index Calculations
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