On-Line and Memory-Based Modification of Attitudes: Determinants of Message Recall-Attitude Change Correspondence

Experiments investigated the impact of message elaboration on attitude change-message recall correspondence when attitude change occurs in an on-line (as attitude-relevant information is received), or memory-based (on the basis of retrieved attitude-relevant information) fashion. In 2 experiments, S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of personality and social psychology 1990-07, Vol.59 (1), p.5-16
Hauptverfasser: Mackie, Diane M, Asuncion, Arlene G
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description Experiments investigated the impact of message elaboration on attitude change-message recall correspondence when attitude change occurs in an on-line (as attitude-relevant information is received), or memory-based (on the basis of retrieved attitude-relevant information) fashion. In 2 experiments, Ss' processing goals were manipulated to increase or inhibit on-line change and message elaboration. As predicted, Ss reported postexposure attitudes more rapidly in on-line vs memory-based conditions. Decreased message elaboration increased attitude-recall correspondence, regardless of when attitude change occurred. Increased elaboration produced elaboration-attitude judgment correspondence. Results suggest that recall of message content will best predict persuasion when message content is encoded free of elaborations, regardless of when attitude change occurs.
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source APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); MEDLINE; Sociological Abstracts; Periodicals Index Online
subjects Adult
Attention
Attitude
Attitude Change
Behavior. Attitude
Biological and medical sciences
Computer Applications
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Human
Humans
Learning
Male
Memory
Mental Recall
Messages
Persuasive Communication
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Reaction Time
Social Environment
Social psychology
Social research
title On-Line and Memory-Based Modification of Attitudes: Determinants of Message Recall-Attitude Change Correspondence
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