Mean arterial blood pressure changes in premature infants and those at risk for intraventricular hemorrhage

Bedside microcomputer-derived, minute-to-minute mean arterial pressure (MAP) values during the first 48 hours of life were studied in 100 preterm babies with birth weight ≤1500 gm. In those babies (n=72) with no periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage (PV-IVH) or with grade 1 PV-IVH, the MAP val...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of pediatrics 1990-10, Vol.117 (4), p.607-614
Hauptverfasser: Bada, Henrietta S., Korones, Sheldon B., Perry, Edward H., Arheart, Kristopher L., Ray, John D., Pourcyrous, Massroor, Magill, H. Lynn, Runyan, William, Somes, Grant W., Clark, Frank C., Tullis, Katherine V.
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container_end_page 614
container_issue 4
container_start_page 607
container_title The Journal of pediatrics
container_volume 117
creator Bada, Henrietta S.
Korones, Sheldon B.
Perry, Edward H.
Arheart, Kristopher L.
Ray, John D.
Pourcyrous, Massroor
Magill, H. Lynn
Runyan, William
Somes, Grant W.
Clark, Frank C.
Tullis, Katherine V.
description Bedside microcomputer-derived, minute-to-minute mean arterial pressure (MAP) values during the first 48 hours of life were studied in 100 preterm babies with birth weight ≤1500 gm. In those babies (n=72) with no periventricular-intraventricular hemorrhage (PV-IVH) or with grade 1 PV-IVH, the MAP values increased during the study period, with minute-to-minute variation and interval undulation. The MAP values in those with birth weight>1000 gm were higher than in those of lower birth weight. Infants in whom grades 2 to 4 PV-IVH developed (n=28) had consistently lower MAP values during the study period. Minute-to-minute variability, expressed as the average of the coefficients of variation at 15-minute intervals, did not differ between birth weight groups, nor did they differ between the PV-IVH group and their matched control subjects. However, those with PV-IVH spent a greater percentage of time, with a coefficient of variation≥13% or
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subjects Blood Pressure
Cerebral Hemorrhage - physiopathology
Cerebral Ventricles
Female
Humans
Infant, Low Birth Weight - physiology
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature - physiology
Infant, Premature, Diseases - physiopathology
Male
Microcomputers
Reference Values
title Mean arterial blood pressure changes in premature infants and those at risk for intraventricular hemorrhage
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