Release of Telomeric DNA from Chromosomes in Immortal Human Cells Lacking Telomerase Activity

Some immortal human cell lines lack telomerase activity. These cell lines were found to contain small dispersed DNA hybridizing to TTAGGG repeats. Such DNA was located in their cytoplasm and nuclei. Normal human fibroblasts or telomerase-positive cell lines did not contain such DNA. Upon cloning and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Biochemical and biophysical research communications 1998-07, Vol.248 (2), p.223-227
Hauptverfasser: Ogino, Hideki, Nakabayashi, Kazuhiko, Suzuki, Mikio, Takahashi, Ei-ichi, Fujii, Michihiko, Suzuki, Toshikazu, Ayusawa, Dai
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container_end_page 227
container_issue 2
container_start_page 223
container_title Biochemical and biophysical research communications
container_volume 248
creator Ogino, Hideki
Nakabayashi, Kazuhiko
Suzuki, Mikio
Takahashi, Ei-ichi
Fujii, Michihiko
Suzuki, Toshikazu
Ayusawa, Dai
description Some immortal human cell lines lack telomerase activity. These cell lines were found to contain small dispersed DNA hybridizing to TTAGGG repeats. Such DNA was located in their cytoplasm and nuclei. Normal human fibroblasts or telomerase-positive cell lines did not contain such DNA. Upon cloning and sequencing, it was shown to consist of TTAGGG repeats. When electrophoresed on neutral and alkaline agarose gels, it behaved as double-stranded and linear DNA. These results suggest that telomeric DNA is released from chromosomes in association with maintenance of telomeres in telomerase-negative cell lines.
doi_str_mv 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8875
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Cell Line
Chromosomes - genetics
Cloning, Molecular
DNA - chemistry
DNA, Circular - genetics
Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
Humans
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Nucleic Acid Hybridization
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid - genetics
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Telomere - genetics
title Release of Telomeric DNA from Chromosomes in Immortal Human Cells Lacking Telomerase Activity
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