Contrasting Expressions of Aggressive Behavior Released by Lesions of the Central Nucleus of the Amygdala During Wakefulness and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Without Atonia in Cats

Whether damage to the central nucleus of the amygdala (Ace) contributes to the predatorylike attack sometimes observed in rapid eye movement sleep without atonia (REM-A), created in cats by bilateral pontine lesions, was examined. Such lesions eliminate REM sleep skeletal muscle atonia and release e...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioral neuroscience 1998-06, Vol.112 (3), p.589-602
Hauptverfasser: Zagrodzka, Jolanta, Hedberg, Ceile E, Mann, Graziella L, Morrison, Adrian R
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container_title Behavioral neuroscience
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creator Zagrodzka, Jolanta
Hedberg, Ceile E
Mann, Graziella L
Morrison, Adrian R
description Whether damage to the central nucleus of the amygdala (Ace) contributes to the predatorylike attack sometimes observed in rapid eye movement sleep without atonia (REM-A), created in cats by bilateral pontine lesions, was examined. Such lesions eliminate REM sleep skeletal muscle atonia and release elaborate behavior. Unilateral damage to the Ace alone increased affective defensive aggressive behavior toward humans and conspecifics without altering predatory behavior in wakefulness. Pontine lesions added at loci normally not leading to aggression induced predatorylike attacks in REM-A as well as the waking affective defense. Alterations of autonomic activity, the absence of relevant environmental stimuli in REM-A, or both may explain the state-related differences.
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subjects Aggression - physiology
Aggressiveness
Agonistic Behavior - physiology
Amygdala
Amygdala - physiology
Anatomical correlates of behavior
Animal
Animal Aggressive Behavior
Animal behavior
Animals
Arousal - physiology
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Cats
Cues
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Male
Muscle Hypertonia
Pons - physiology
Predatory Behavior - physiology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rapid Eye Movement
Sleep
Sleep, REM - physiology
Social Behavior
Wakefulness
title Contrasting Expressions of Aggressive Behavior Released by Lesions of the Central Nucleus of the Amygdala During Wakefulness and Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Without Atonia in Cats
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