BDNF and trkB mRNAs oscillate in rat brain during the light–dark cycle

In this study, we investigated whether in basal conditions the different functional states occurring during a 24-h cycle are reflected by the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor, trkB, in rat cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Using semiquantitative RT-PCR assay, th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Brain research. Molecular brain research. 1998-06, Vol.57 (2), p.321-324
Hauptverfasser: Bova, Rodolfo, Micheli, Maria Rita, Qualadrucci, Paolo, Zucconi, Gigliola Grassi
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 321
container_title Brain research. Molecular brain research.
container_volume 57
creator Bova, Rodolfo
Micheli, Maria Rita
Qualadrucci, Paolo
Zucconi, Gigliola Grassi
description In this study, we investigated whether in basal conditions the different functional states occurring during a 24-h cycle are reflected by the expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor, trkB, in rat cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Using semiquantitative RT-PCR assay, the levels of both BDNF and trkB mRNAs were found to undergo significant variation in a 24-h period. The strongest variation was detected in the hippocampus, where the ratio between maximum and minimum levels was about 3.5 and 17.5 for BDNF and trkB, respectively. These findings provide the first evidence that, in the absence of any experimental manipulation, the expression of a neurotrophin and its receptor undergoes diurnal oscillation, possibly related to the physiological variations of the activity level.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0169-328X(98)00092-8
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subjects Animals
Biochemistry and metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor - genetics
Central nervous system
Cerebral cortex
Circadian Rhythm - physiology
Darkness
Frontal Lobe - metabolism
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Hippocampus
Hippocampus - metabolism
Light
Light–dark cycle
Male
Oscillometry
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics
Receptor, Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor
Receptors, Nerve Growth Factor - genetics
RT-PCR
Tyrosine kinase receptor
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title BDNF and trkB mRNAs oscillate in rat brain during the light–dark cycle
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