The benefit of the hemonetics ® cell saver apparatus during cardiac surgery
This retrospective chart review of 155 patients having coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) over a two-month period determined whether the use of a cell saver apparatus (CSA) (1) reduced or increased the requirements for homologous blood; (2) increased the incidence of post-surgical bleeding;...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of anesthesia 1990-09, Vol.37 (6), p.618-623 |
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description | This retrospective chart review of 155 patients having coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) over a two-month period determined whether the use of a cell saver apparatus (CSA) (1) reduced or increased the requirements for homologous blood; (2) increased the incidence of post-surgical bleeding; (3) was cost-effective. Two groups of patients were identified. Group 1 (n = 99) received both CSA processed red blood cells and homologous blood components. Requirement for homologous blood products was reduced in the first 24 hr after surgery (0.5 +/- 1.0 vs 1.3 +/- 1.8 units; P less than 0.05) when compared with Group 2 (n = 56) in whom only homologous blood products were utilized. More patients in Group 1 had no transfusion requirements (45 vs 8; P less than 0.05) and there was no increased risk of major haemorrhage. When the capital costs are included, utilization of the CSA was not cost-effective. We conclude that utilisation of a CSA was safe, with no increased risk of bleeding, reduced requirements for homologous blood transfusions, but added to the cost of the procedure. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/bf03006478 |
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I ; SCHWEIGER, I. M ; FINLAYSON, D. C</creator><creatorcontrib>HALL, R. I ; SCHWEIGER, I. M ; FINLAYSON, D. C</creatorcontrib><description>This retrospective chart review of 155 patients having coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) over a two-month period determined whether the use of a cell saver apparatus (CSA) (1) reduced or increased the requirements for homologous blood; (2) increased the incidence of post-surgical bleeding; (3) was cost-effective. Two groups of patients were identified. Group 1 (n = 99) received both CSA processed red blood cells and homologous blood components. Requirement for homologous blood products was reduced in the first 24 hr after surgery (0.5 +/- 1.0 vs 1.3 +/- 1.8 units; P less than 0.05) when compared with Group 2 (n = 56) in whom only homologous blood products were utilized. More patients in Group 1 had no transfusion requirements (45 vs 8; P less than 0.05) and there was no increased risk of major haemorrhage. When the capital costs are included, utilization of the CSA was not cost-effective. We conclude that utilisation of a CSA was safe, with no increased risk of bleeding, reduced requirements for homologous blood transfusions, but added to the cost of the procedure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0832-610X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1496-8975</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/bf03006478</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2119900</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJOAEP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Toronto, ON: Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Transfusion ; Blood Transfusion, Autologous - adverse effects ; Blood Transfusion, Autologous - economics ; Blood Transfusion, Autologous - instrumentation ; Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis ; Cardiopulmonary Bypass ; Coronary Artery Bypass ; Cost-Benefit Analysis ; Costs and Cost Analysis ; Equipment Design ; Female ; Hematocrit ; Hemorrhage - etiology ; Humans ; Intraoperative Care ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Postoperative Complications ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Time Factors ; Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHWEIGER, I. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FINLAYSON, D. C</creatorcontrib><title>The benefit of the hemonetics ® cell saver apparatus during cardiac surgery</title><title>Canadian journal of anesthesia</title><addtitle>Can J Anaesth</addtitle><description>This retrospective chart review of 155 patients having coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) over a two-month period determined whether the use of a cell saver apparatus (CSA) (1) reduced or increased the requirements for homologous blood; (2) increased the incidence of post-surgical bleeding; (3) was cost-effective. Two groups of patients were identified. Group 1 (n = 99) received both CSA processed red blood cells and homologous blood components. Requirement for homologous blood products was reduced in the first 24 hr after surgery (0.5 +/- 1.0 vs 1.3 +/- 1.8 units; P less than 0.05) when compared with Group 2 (n = 56) in whom only homologous blood products were utilized. More patients in Group 1 had no transfusion requirements (45 vs 8; P less than 0.05) and there was no increased risk of major haemorrhage. When the capital costs are included, utilization of the CSA was not cost-effective. We conclude that utilisation of a CSA was safe, with no increased risk of bleeding, reduced requirements for homologous blood transfusions, but added to the cost of the procedure.</description><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Transfusion</subject><subject>Blood Transfusion, Autologous - adverse effects</subject><subject>Blood Transfusion, Autologous - economics</subject><subject>Blood Transfusion, Autologous - instrumentation</subject><subject>Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis</subject><subject>Cardiopulmonary Bypass</subject><subject>Coronary Artery Bypass</subject><subject>Cost-Benefit Analysis</subject><subject>Costs and Cost Analysis</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hematocrit</subject><subject>Hemorrhage - etiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intraoperative Care</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. 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C</creator><general>Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900901</creationdate><title>The benefit of the hemonetics ® cell saver apparatus during cardiac surgery</title><author>HALL, R. I ; SCHWEIGER, I. M ; FINLAYSON, D. C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c414t-130509d25d7261eeb30aecbd0115e300ac022f5423b5d992088e0bc0d7298a583</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Transfusion</topic><topic>Blood Transfusion, Autologous - adverse effects</topic><topic>Blood Transfusion, Autologous - economics</topic><topic>Blood Transfusion, Autologous - instrumentation</topic><topic>Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis</topic><topic>Cardiopulmonary Bypass</topic><topic>Coronary Artery Bypass</topic><topic>Cost-Benefit Analysis</topic><topic>Costs and Cost Analysis</topic><topic>Equipment Design</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hematocrit</topic><topic>Hemorrhage - etiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intraoperative Care</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HALL, R. I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SCHWEIGER, I. M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FINLAYSON, D. C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of anesthesia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HALL, R. I</au><au>SCHWEIGER, I. M</au><au>FINLAYSON, D. C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The benefit of the hemonetics ® cell saver apparatus during cardiac surgery</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of anesthesia</jtitle><addtitle>Can J Anaesth</addtitle><date>1990-09-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>618</spage><epage>623</epage><pages>618-623</pages><issn>0832-610X</issn><eissn>1496-8975</eissn><coden>CJOAEP</coden><abstract>This retrospective chart review of 155 patients having coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) over a two-month period determined whether the use of a cell saver apparatus (CSA) (1) reduced or increased the requirements for homologous blood; (2) increased the incidence of post-surgical bleeding; (3) was cost-effective. Two groups of patients were identified. Group 1 (n = 99) received both CSA processed red blood cells and homologous blood components. Requirement for homologous blood products was reduced in the first 24 hr after surgery (0.5 +/- 1.0 vs 1.3 +/- 1.8 units; P less than 0.05) when compared with Group 2 (n = 56) in whom only homologous blood products were utilized. More patients in Group 1 had no transfusion requirements (45 vs 8; P less than 0.05) and there was no increased risk of major haemorrhage. When the capital costs are included, utilization of the CSA was not cost-effective. We conclude that utilisation of a CSA was safe, with no increased risk of bleeding, reduced requirements for homologous blood transfusions, but added to the cost of the procedure.</abstract><cop>Toronto, ON</cop><pub>Canadian Anesthesiologists' Society</pub><pmid>2119900</pmid><doi>10.1007/bf03006478</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Biological and medical sciences Blood Transfusion Blood Transfusion, Autologous - adverse effects Blood Transfusion, Autologous - economics Blood Transfusion, Autologous - instrumentation Blood. Blood and plasma substitutes. Blood products. Blood cells. Blood typing. Plasmapheresis. Apheresis Cardiopulmonary Bypass Coronary Artery Bypass Cost-Benefit Analysis Costs and Cost Analysis Equipment Design Female Hematocrit Hemorrhage - etiology Humans Intraoperative Care Length of Stay Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Retrospective Studies Risk Factors Time Factors Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy |
title | The benefit of the hemonetics ® cell saver apparatus during cardiac surgery |
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