Phenotypic expression of the DYT1 mutation: A family with writer's cramp of juvenile onset

Recently, the mutation causing early‐onset generalized torsion dystonia has been identified as a GAG deletion in the gene for an adenosine triphosphate–binding protein named torsinA. We describe a German family with 5 clinically affected individuals carrying this mutation. In at least 4 of the 5 pat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of neurology 1998-07, Vol.44 (1), p.126-128
Hauptverfasser: Gasser, T., Windgassen, K., Bereznai, B., Kabus, C., Ludolph, A. C.
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container_end_page 128
container_issue 1
container_start_page 126
container_title Annals of neurology
container_volume 44
creator Gasser, T.
Windgassen, K.
Bereznai, B.
Kabus, C.
Ludolph, A. C.
description Recently, the mutation causing early‐onset generalized torsion dystonia has been identified as a GAG deletion in the gene for an adenosine triphosphate–binding protein named torsinA. We describe a German family with 5 clinically affected individuals carrying this mutation. In at least 4 of the 5 patients, the disease presented as a dystonic writer's cramp during late childhood or adolescence, which affected sequentially both sides but did not progress to a generalized form of dystonia. We conclude that familial writer's cramp may be a manifestation of the DYT1 mutation.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ana.410440119
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Diseases of striated muscles. Neuromuscular diseases
DNA Mutational Analysis
Dystonia Musculorum Deformans - genetics
Female
Genetic Linkage
Genetic Markers
Handwriting
Humans
Lod Score
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Muscle Cramp - genetics
Neurology
Pedigree
Phenotype
Point Mutation
Sequence Deletion
title Phenotypic expression of the DYT1 mutation: A family with writer's cramp of juvenile onset
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