Mapping of distinct serologic and T cell recognition epitopes on an HLA- DR beta-chain

A new DR beta-chain allele is defined that is identical to the previously described DR6b molecule except for the first hyperpolymorphic region, where the new allele displays the same polymorphisms found on DR8 and DR12 genes. Two distinct epitopes have been mapped on this new allele. The polymorphis...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of immunology (1950) 1990-10, Vol.145 (7), p.2020-2024
Hauptverfasser: Gorski, J, Radka, SF, Masewicz, S, Mickelson, EM
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container_end_page 2024
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2020
container_title The Journal of immunology (1950)
container_volume 145
creator Gorski, J
Radka, SF
Masewicz, S
Mickelson, EM
description A new DR beta-chain allele is defined that is identical to the previously described DR6b molecule except for the first hyperpolymorphic region, where the new allele displays the same polymorphisms found on DR8 and DR12 genes. Two distinct epitopes have been mapped on this new allele. The polymorphism in common with DRw8 and DRw12 is recognized by mAb GS313-9D11. However, alloreactive T cell clones specific for DR6b cells (Dw9) recognize this allele, whereas Dw8-specific T cell clones do not. The mAb determinant maps to the first beta-sheet and probably involves a polymorphic residue lying outside the helix. The binding of mAb 9D11 to this region does not interfere with TCR binding. Alloreactive T cell recognition is associated with polymorphisms located predominantly on the alpha-helical portion of the molecule.
doi_str_mv 10.4049/jimmunol.145.7.2020
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ispartof The Journal of immunology (1950), 1990-10, Vol.145 (7), p.2020-2024
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alleles
Amino Acid Sequence
Antibodies, Monoclonal - immunology
Antigenic determinants, haptens, artificial antigens
Antigens
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Epitopes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
HLA-DR Antigens - genetics
HLA-DR Antigens - immunology
Humans
Isoantibodies - immunology
Models, Molecular
Molecular immunology
Molecular Sequence Data
Oligonucleotides
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism, Genetic
Protein Conformation
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
title Mapping of distinct serologic and T cell recognition epitopes on an HLA- DR beta-chain
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