Alternative promoter usage and tissue specific expression of the mouse somatostatin receptor 2 gene

We have cloned the 5′ upstream regulatory region of the mouse somatostatin receptor 2 gene. Its genomic organization is novel among all somatostatin receptor genes. It contains two previously unrecognized exons, separated by introns larger than 25 kb, and three tissue and cell specific alternative p...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1998-05, Vol.428 (3), p.165-170
Hauptverfasser: Kraus, Jürgen, Wöltje, Michael, Schönwetter, Nadja, Höllt, Volker
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Wöltje, Michael
Schönwetter, Nadja
Höllt, Volker
description We have cloned the 5′ upstream regulatory region of the mouse somatostatin receptor 2 gene. Its genomic organization is novel among all somatostatin receptor genes. It contains two previously unrecognized exons, separated by introns larger than 25 kb, and three tissue and cell specific alternative promoters. The first promoter in front of exon 1 is active only in AtT-20 tumor cells. The second promoter, located 5′ to exon 2, is used in brain, pituitary, adrenals, pancreas, NG 108-15 and AtT-20 cells. Furthermore, it contains putative DNA elements for regulation by glucocorticoids, estradiol and cAMP. A third promoter, located in exon 3, is additionally used in lung, kidney and spleen.
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Wiley Free Content; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present); Wiley Online Library All Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Alternative promoter usage
Alternative Splicing
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Base Sequence
Cloning, Molecular
DNA Primers
Exons
Gene Expression Regulation
Introns
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Organ Specificity
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Promoter Regions, Genetic
Receptors, Somatostatin - biosynthesis
Receptors, Somatostatin - genetics
Recombinant Proteins - biosynthesis
Somatostatin receptor 2
Tissue specific gene expression
Transcription, Genetic
Tumor Cells, Cultured
title Alternative promoter usage and tissue specific expression of the mouse somatostatin receptor 2 gene
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