Interaction of mitochondrial RNA editing and nucleolytic processing in the restoration of male fertility in sorghum

Nucleolytic processing of transcripts within mitochondrial orf107, associated with male sterility in sorghum, is regulated by the fertility restoration gene Rf3, conferring 75% cleavage of whole-length transcripts. Two transcript editing sites are 81% and 61% edited in rf3rf3 lines, while these site...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current genetics 1998-06, Vol.33 (6), p.429-436
Hauptverfasser: Pring, D.R, Chen, W, Tang, H.V, Howad, W, Kempken, F
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container_end_page 436
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container_title Current genetics
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creator Pring, D.R
Chen, W
Tang, H.V
Howad, W
Kempken, F
description Nucleolytic processing of transcripts within mitochondrial orf107, associated with male sterility in sorghum, is regulated by the fertility restoration gene Rf3, conferring 75% cleavage of whole-length transcripts. Two transcript editing sites are 81% and 61% edited in rf3rf3 lines, while these sites are 41% and 10% edited in the remaining whole-length transcripts in an Rf3Rf3 line. RNA editing and processing efficiency in F1 progeny were similar to the Rf3Rf3 parent, and analyses of backcross progeny indicated that all rf3rf3 lines were characterized by high editing efficiency. We postulate that highly edited transcripts within the population are quickly processed in lines carrying Rf3, generating a residual population of poorly edited transcripts. Thus, action of Rf3 may have no direct affect on RNA editing, and may be dependent on a substrate of highly edited transcripts. These data indicate a potentially novel role of RNA editing in gene expression through an influence on the efficiency of transcript processing.
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subjects Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Binding Sites - genetics
c-to-u rna editing
Cell Nucleus - chemistry
Cell Nucleus - genetics
complementary DNA
cytoplasmic male sterility
DNA, Mitochondrial - genetics
Edible Grain - chemistry
Edible Grain - genetics
Edible Grain - physiology
Fertility - genetics
Fertility - physiology
Genes, Plant - genetics
genomics
Heterozygote
line differences
male fertility
messenger RNA
Mitochondria - chemistry
Mitochondria - genetics
mitochondrial DNA
molecular conformation
Molecular Sequence Data
Molecular Structure
Nuclear Proteins - genetics
Nuclear Proteins - physiology
nucleases
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Open Reading Frames - genetics
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - physiology
protein secondary structure
restorer genes
rf3 gene
RNA - genetics
RNA - metabolism
RNA editing
RNA Editing - genetics
RNA Editing - physiology
RNA, Mitochondrial
Sorghum bicolor
Transcription, Genetic - genetics
title Interaction of mitochondrial RNA editing and nucleolytic processing in the restoration of male fertility in sorghum
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