Electrophoretic Characterization of Exposed Outer Membrane Proteins in Environmental and Human Bacteroides fragilis Strains

Bacteroides fragilis isolated from aquatic environment, from infectious processs and from human feces were compared as to their outer membrane protein electrophoretic profiles after staining with Coomassie blue and reacting with antibodies prepared against whole-cell antigens of a reference strain f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie 1998-05, Vol.287 (4), p.331-341
Hauptverfasser: Domingues, Regina Maria Cavalcanti Pilotto, Avelar, Kátia Eliane Santos, Silva E Souza, Wilenes das Graças, Moraes, Saulo Roni, Antunes, Eduardo Nazarene France, Ferreira, Maria Candida de Souza
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container_end_page 341
container_issue 4
container_start_page 331
container_title Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie
container_volume 287
creator Domingues, Regina Maria Cavalcanti Pilotto
Avelar, Kátia Eliane Santos
Silva E Souza, Wilenes das Graças
Moraes, Saulo Roni
Antunes, Eduardo Nazarene France
Ferreira, Maria Candida de Souza
description Bacteroides fragilis isolated from aquatic environment, from infectious processs and from human feces were compared as to their outer membrane protein electrophoretic profiles after staining with Coomassie blue and reacting with antibodies prepared against whole-cell antigens of a reference strain from a clinical source. A marked homogeneity was found among the strains with these methodologies. The profiles of all strains obtained after radio-iodination of the intact cell showed qualitative similarity when compared with the profiles obtained by the other methods. Thus, these data allow us to suggest the designation of the peptides observed in the autoradiograms as surface-exposed proteins. Differences observed in the autoradiograms in the expression of bands mainly detected at a molecular weight of 28 in the commensal strain 118310 defined previously as avirulent, in addition to a distinction in the titres of agglutination with the sera tested and lower reactivity in the immunoblotting assays, suggest a relationship of the B. fragilis surface architecture with the virulence potential as well as with the origin of the strain.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0934-8840(98)80167-9
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Agglutination Tests
Animals
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins - analysis
Bacteriology
Bacteroides fragilis
Bacteroides fragilis - chemistry
Bacteroides fragilis - isolation & purification
Bacteroides Infections - microbiology
Biological and medical sciences
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Immunoblotting
Microbiology
Morphology, structure, chemical composition
Rabbits
title Electrophoretic Characterization of Exposed Outer Membrane Proteins in Environmental and Human Bacteroides fragilis Strains
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