Characterization of Bartonella henselae Isolated from Bacillary Angiomatosis Lesions in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patient in Germany

Infections with Bartonella (Rochalimaea) henselae can result in a variety of clinical entities, including bacillary angiomatosis in immunocompromised hosts. The fastidious nature of this bacterium has so far prevented the culture of many clinical isolates. We report the recovery of the first Europea...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical infectious diseases 1998-06, Vol.26 (6), p.1296-1299
Hauptverfasser: Arvand, Mardjan, Wendt, Constanze, Regnath, Thomas, Ullrich, Reiner, Hahn, Helmut
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container_issue 6
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container_title Clinical infectious diseases
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creator Arvand, Mardjan
Wendt, Constanze
Regnath, Thomas
Ullrich, Reiner
Hahn, Helmut
description Infections with Bartonella (Rochalimaea) henselae can result in a variety of clinical entities, including bacillary angiomatosis in immunocompromised hosts. The fastidious nature of this bacterium has so far prevented the culture of many clinical isolates. We report the recovery of the first European B. henselae isolate associated with bacillary angiomatosis. The isolate was cultured in a frozen skin biopsy specimen from a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patient and was characterized by means of biochemical, bacteriologic, immunologic, and molecular biological methods including pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. This strain was compared with two B. henselae strains isolated in the United States to determine the relationship between the isolates. We found that it was phenotypically and genotypically indiscernible from B. henselae Houston-1, a blood culture isolate from an HIV-infected patient in Houston. These data suggest that one B. henselae clone is associated with human infections in Europe and the United States.
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subjects AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - microbiology
AIDS/HIV
Angiomatosis, Bacillary - etiology
Angiomatosis, Bacillary - microbiology
Antimicrobials
Bacillary angiomatosis
Bartonella
Bartonella henselae
Bartonella henselae - isolation & purification
Biopsies
Blood
Cats
Citrates
Clinical Articles
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
Germany
Human immunodeficiency virus 1
Humans
Lesions
Male
Middle Aged
Polymerase chain reaction
title Characterization of Bartonella henselae Isolated from Bacillary Angiomatosis Lesions in a Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Infected Patient in Germany
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