Rapid increase of NGF, BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs in inflamed bladder

NERVE growth factor (NGF) is a mediator of hyperalgesia and has been previously associated with sensory and reflex changes after inflammation of the urinary bladder. A sensitive assay was developed to examine neurotrophin gene expression after bladder inflammation by turpentine, which causes a short...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neuroreport 1998-05, Vol.9 (7), p.1455-1458
Hauptverfasser: Oddiah, Daniela, Anand, Praveen, McMahon, Stephen B, Rattray, Marcus
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 1455
container_title Neuroreport
container_volume 9
creator Oddiah, Daniela
Anand, Praveen
McMahon, Stephen B
Rattray, Marcus
description NERVE growth factor (NGF) is a mediator of hyperalgesia and has been previously associated with sensory and reflex changes after inflammation of the urinary bladder. A sensitive assay was developed to examine neurotrophin gene expression after bladder inflammation by turpentine, which causes a short-lived inflammatory response. Two hours, but not 6 or after induction of inflammation, there were significant increases in levels of NGF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mRNAs. NGF immunoreactivity was elevated with a similar time course to its mRNA. Our results suggest that during bladder inflammation, endogenous NGF is rapidly up-regulated and released to mediating sensory and reflex changes. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 may also have a role in the inflammatory response.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/00001756-199805110-00038
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A sensitive assay was developed to examine neurotrophin gene expression after bladder inflammation by turpentine, which causes a short-lived inflammatory response. Two hours, but not 6 or after induction of inflammation, there were significant increases in levels of NGF, brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neurotrophin-3 mRNAs. NGF immunoreactivity was elevated with a similar time course to its mRNA. Our results suggest that during bladder inflammation, endogenous NGF is rapidly up-regulated and released to mediating sensory and reflex changes. 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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor - biosynthesis
DNA Primers
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
In Situ Hybridization
Inflammation - chemically induced
Inflammation - metabolism
Nerve Growth Factors - biosynthesis
Neurotrophin 3
Rats
Rats, Wistar
RNA, Messenger - biosynthesis
Somesthesis and somesthetic pathways (proprioception, exteroception, nociception)
interoception
electrolocation. Sensory receptors
Transcription, Genetic
Turpentine
Urinary Bladder - metabolism
Urinary Bladder - physiopathology
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
title Rapid increase of NGF, BDNF and NT-3 mRNAs in inflamed bladder
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