Assessment of locus of control in patients with anxiety and depressive disorders
We studied Levenson's Internal (I), Powerful Others (P), and Chance (C) locus of control scales in 193 patients with six DSM‐III‐R diagnoses: Major Depression (MD), Panic Disorder (PD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Social Phobia (SP), Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and Mixed Anxiet...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of clinical psychology 1998-06, Vol.54 (4), p.509-515 |
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description | We studied Levenson's Internal (I), Powerful Others (P), and Chance (C) locus of control scales in 193 patients with six DSM‐III‐R diagnoses: Major Depression (MD), Panic Disorder (PD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Social Phobia (SP), Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and Mixed Anxiety Depressive Disorder (MAD). Compared to the comparison groups (CG), we found specific patterns for some of the diagnostic categories. There were no significant differences between the I scale scores and of those in the different anxiety and depressive disorder groups and the CG. But, patients with MD, SP, or MAD had significantly higher P scale scores than the CG. Patients with MD, PD, SP, and MAD had higher C scale scores than the CG. The OCD patients had the lowest P and C scale scores of any of the groups and not significantly different than the CG. The findings have some research and clinical implications. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 54: 509–515, 1998. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199806)54:4<509::AID-JCLP12>3.0.CO;2-J |
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Compared to the comparison groups (CG), we found specific patterns for some of the diagnostic categories. There were no significant differences between the I scale scores and of those in the different anxiety and depressive disorder groups and the CG. But, patients with MD, SP, or MAD had significantly higher P scale scores than the CG. Patients with MD, PD, SP, and MAD had higher C scale scores than the CG. The OCD patients had the lowest P and C scale scores of any of the groups and not significantly different than the CG. The findings have some research and clinical implications. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 54: 509–515, 1998.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-9762</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-4679</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199806)54:4<509::AID-JCLP12>3.0.CO;2-J</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9623755</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JCPYAO</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Brandon: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Aged ; Anxiety ; Anxiety Disorders - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Depression ; Depressive Disorder - psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Mental depression ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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Clin. Psychol</addtitle><description>We studied Levenson's Internal (I), Powerful Others (P), and Chance (C) locus of control scales in 193 patients with six DSM‐III‐R diagnoses: Major Depression (MD), Panic Disorder (PD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Social Phobia (SP), Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and Mixed Anxiety Depressive Disorder (MAD). Compared to the comparison groups (CG), we found specific patterns for some of the diagnostic categories. There were no significant differences between the I scale scores and of those in the different anxiety and depressive disorder groups and the CG. But, patients with MD, SP, or MAD had significantly higher P scale scores than the CG. Patients with MD, PD, SP, and MAD had higher C scale scores than the CG. The OCD patients had the lowest P and C scale scores of any of the groups and not significantly different than the CG. The findings have some research and clinical implications. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 54: 509–515, 1998.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Depressive Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal-External Control</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mental depression</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><issn>0021-9762</issn><issn>1097-4679</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkV9v0zAUxSMEGmXwEZAihND2kOJ_ieOCJlWBlZZqnTSgvF05jiO8pUmxE7Z-exwl6gMg8WTL99zfPb4nCC4wmmKEyNuzm2W2PMdI8IglXJxhIVKUnMdsxt7HSMxm8-WHaJWtrzG5oFM0zTbvSLR6FEyOLY-DiQfhSPCEPA2eOXeLEGIIxyfBiUgI5XE8Ca7nzmnndrpuw6YMq0Z1rr-opm5tU4WmDveyNb7swnvT_ghl_WB0e_BnERZ6b32z-aXDwrjGFtq658GTUlZOvxjP0-Dr5ccv2adovVkss_k6UixBJCIpUmkheIEJi5WSmhNG4hyxnBRCMk1yhHNeFkKpPKEpVQwRxvNYpBTxkgh6GrwZuHvb_Oy0a2FnnNJVJWvddA64EJTghHrhqz-Et01na-8NCE0ETeOUe9G3QaRs45zVJeyt2Ul7AIygzwOgzwP65UK_XBjygJgBA58HgM8DhjyAAoJsAwRWHvxynN7lO10csWMAvv56rEunZFVaWSvjjjLiP-3HeNn3QXZvKn34y9x_vP3T2vji0dGANq7VD0e0tHeQcO8RtlcLWFxtb7biM4NL-hsI78Gb</recordid><startdate>199806</startdate><enddate>199806</enddate><creator>Kennedy, Barbara L.</creator><creator>Lynch, Gregory V.</creator><creator>Schwab, John J.</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Wiley Periodicals Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199806</creationdate><title>Assessment of locus of control in patients with anxiety and depressive disorders</title><author>Kennedy, Barbara L. ; Lynch, Gregory V. ; Schwab, John J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4602-280c8d97d1245ccae72425b04b2d9a4e2b01b7fd9ccb6383c40247b598307f293</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Depressive Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal-External Control</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mental depression</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kennedy, Barbara L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lynch, Gregory V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schwab, John J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kennedy, Barbara L.</au><au>Lynch, Gregory V.</au><au>Schwab, John J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Assessment of locus of control in patients with anxiety and depressive disorders</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J. Clin. Psychol</addtitle><date>1998-06</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>509</spage><epage>515</epage><pages>509-515</pages><issn>0021-9762</issn><eissn>1097-4679</eissn><coden>JCPYAO</coden><abstract>We studied Levenson's Internal (I), Powerful Others (P), and Chance (C) locus of control scales in 193 patients with six DSM‐III‐R diagnoses: Major Depression (MD), Panic Disorder (PD), Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD), Social Phobia (SP), Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD), and Mixed Anxiety Depressive Disorder (MAD). Compared to the comparison groups (CG), we found specific patterns for some of the diagnostic categories. There were no significant differences between the I scale scores and of those in the different anxiety and depressive disorder groups and the CG. But, patients with MD, SP, or MAD had significantly higher P scale scores than the CG. Patients with MD, PD, SP, and MAD had higher C scale scores than the CG. The OCD patients had the lowest P and C scale scores of any of the groups and not significantly different than the CG. The findings have some research and clinical implications. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Clin Psychol 54: 509–515, 1998.</abstract><cop>Brandon</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>9623755</pmid><doi>10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199806)54:4<509::AID-JCLP12>3.0.CO;2-J</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Aged Anxiety Anxiety Disorders - psychology Biological and medical sciences Depression Depressive Disorder - psychology Female Humans Internal-External Control Male Medical sciences Mental depression Middle Aged Mood disorders Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry |
title | Assessment of locus of control in patients with anxiety and depressive disorders |
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