Hemispheric Specialization in Human Dorsal Frontal Cortex and Medial Temporal Lobe for Verbal and Nonverbal Memory Encoding
The involvement of dorsal frontal and medial temporal regions during the encoding of words, namable line-drawn objects, and unfamiliar faces was examined using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Robust dorsal frontal activations were observed in each instance, but lateralization was stron...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) Mass.), 1998-05, Vol.20 (5), p.927-936 |
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description | The involvement of dorsal frontal and medial temporal regions during the encoding of words, namable line-drawn objects, and unfamiliar faces was examined using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Robust dorsal frontal activations were observed in each instance, but lateralization was strongly dependent on the materials being encoded. Encoding of words produced left-lateralized dorsal frontal activation, whereas encoding of unfamiliar faces produced homologous right-lateralized activation. Encoding of namable objects, which are amenable to both verbal and nonverbal encoding, yielded bilateral dorsal frontal activation. A similar pattern of results was observed in the medial temporal lobe. These results indicate that regions in both hemispheres underlie human long-term memory encoding, and these regions can be engaged differentially according to the nature of the material being encoded. |
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Robust dorsal frontal activations were observed in each instance, but lateralization was strongly dependent on the materials being encoded. Encoding of words produced left-lateralized dorsal frontal activation, whereas encoding of unfamiliar faces produced homologous right-lateralized activation. Encoding of namable objects, which are amenable to both verbal and nonverbal encoding, yielded bilateral dorsal frontal activation. A similar pattern of results was observed in the medial temporal lobe. 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These results indicate that regions in both hemispheres underlie human long-term memory encoding, and these regions can be engaged differentially according to the nature of the material being encoded.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Dominance, Cerebral - physiology</subject><subject>Face</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Frontal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Memory - physiology</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</subject><subject>Photic Stimulation</subject><subject>Temporal Lobe - physiology</subject><subject>Verbal Learning - physiology</subject><issn>0896-6273</issn><issn>1097-4199</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFUU1v1DAQtRCoLIWfUMknBIfA2En8cUJoaVmkLRy64mo5zgSMEjvY2YrCn8fbXfXa03y9N6N5j5ALBu8YMPH-BpQWleCyfgPwVkEjm4o_ISsGWlYN0_opWT1AnpMXOf8CYE2r2Rk504KD0HJF_m1w8nn-ick7ejOj83b0f-3iY6A-0M1-soF-iinbkV6lGJYS1zEt-Ifa0NNr7AuB7nCaYyrJNnZIh5jod0xdqQ-YrzHcHqtrnGK6o5fBxd6HHy_Js8GOGV-d4jnZXV3u1ptq--3zl_XHbeXaVi2VsMJZaIBzKewgnXND6ZfuoHthe44KVc3UoFuHmrdtrcWgeNfW4Brou_qcvD6unVP8vce8mPKxw3G0AeM-G6k1V5rJR4FMAlcMoADbI9ClmHPCwczJTzbdGQbmYI65N8cclDcA5t4cwwvv4nRg303YP7BObpT5h-Mcixq3HpPJzmNwReSEbjF99I9c-A9cmZ-t</recordid><startdate>19980501</startdate><enddate>19980501</enddate><creator>Kelley, William M</creator><creator>Miezin, Francis M</creator><creator>McDermott, Kathleen B</creator><creator>Buckner, Randy L</creator><creator>Raichle, Marcus E</creator><creator>Cohen, Neal J</creator><creator>Ollinger, John M</creator><creator>Akbudak, Erbil</creator><creator>Conturo, Thomas E</creator><creator>Snyder, Abraham Z</creator><creator>Petersen, Steven E</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>6I.</scope><scope>AAFTH</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980501</creationdate><title>Hemispheric Specialization in Human Dorsal Frontal Cortex and Medial Temporal Lobe for Verbal and Nonverbal Memory Encoding</title><author>Kelley, William M ; Miezin, Francis M ; McDermott, Kathleen B ; Buckner, Randy L ; Raichle, Marcus E ; Cohen, Neal J ; Ollinger, John M ; Akbudak, Erbil ; Conturo, Thomas E ; Snyder, Abraham Z ; Petersen, Steven E</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c558t-6a6ca0402276af7cccf5586a6f9d6ad2e8e8318f95ce9255396f82b530c40db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Dominance, Cerebral - physiology</topic><topic>Face</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Frontal Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Memory - physiology</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology</topic><topic>Photic Stimulation</topic><topic>Temporal Lobe - physiology</topic><topic>Verbal Learning - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kelley, William M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miezin, Francis M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McDermott, Kathleen B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buckner, Randy L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raichle, Marcus E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cohen, Neal J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ollinger, John M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akbudak, Erbil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conturo, Thomas E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Snyder, Abraham Z</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petersen, Steven E</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kelley, William M</au><au>Miezin, Francis M</au><au>McDermott, Kathleen B</au><au>Buckner, Randy L</au><au>Raichle, Marcus E</au><au>Cohen, Neal J</au><au>Ollinger, John M</au><au>Akbudak, Erbil</au><au>Conturo, Thomas E</au><au>Snyder, Abraham Z</au><au>Petersen, Steven E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hemispheric Specialization in Human Dorsal Frontal Cortex and Medial Temporal Lobe for Verbal and Nonverbal Memory Encoding</atitle><jtitle>Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.)</jtitle><addtitle>Neuron</addtitle><date>1998-05-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>927</spage><epage>936</epage><pages>927-936</pages><issn>0896-6273</issn><eissn>1097-4199</eissn><abstract>The involvement of dorsal frontal and medial temporal regions during the encoding of words, namable line-drawn objects, and unfamiliar faces was examined using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). 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subjects | Adolescent Adult Dominance, Cerebral - physiology Face Female Frontal Lobe - physiology Humans Magnetic Resonance Imaging Male Memory - physiology Neuropsychological Tests Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Photic Stimulation Temporal Lobe - physiology Verbal Learning - physiology |
title | Hemispheric Specialization in Human Dorsal Frontal Cortex and Medial Temporal Lobe for Verbal and Nonverbal Memory Encoding |
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