Accumulation in Chick Livers of 9-cis Versus All-trans β-Carotene
Previous results indicated that β-carotene, as present within the unicellular alga Dunaliella, accumulated in the liver of chicks to a much higher degree than did synthetic all-trans β-carotene. Because the Dunaliella β-carotene is composed of an approximately equal mixture of two stereoisomers, 9-c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The Journal of nutrition 1990-08, Vol.120 (8), p.889-892 |
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creator | Mokady, Shoshana Avron, Mordhay Ben-Amotz, Ami |
description | Previous results indicated that β-carotene, as present within the unicellular alga Dunaliella, accumulated in the liver of chicks to a much higher degree than did synthetic all-trans β-carotene. Because the Dunaliella β-carotene is composed of an approximately equal mixture of two stereoisomers, 9-cis and all-trans, we tested whether a similar mixture of purified β-carotene isomers would yield comparable results. Indeed, analysis of liver following 2 wk of feeding show a 10-fold higher accumulation of β-carotene in the chicks fed a mixture of purified 9-cis and all-trans β-carotene as compared with those fed only all-trans β-carotene. The ratio of 9-cis to all-trans β-carotene in the liver was about three times higher than that present in the β-carotene fed to the chicks. Retinol and retinyl esters accumulated to a similar degree in the livers of chicks given all treatments. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/jn/120.8.889 |
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Because the Dunaliella β-carotene is composed of an approximately equal mixture of two stereoisomers, 9-cis and all-trans, we tested whether a similar mixture of purified β-carotene isomers would yield comparable results. Indeed, analysis of liver following 2 wk of feeding show a 10-fold higher accumulation of β-carotene in the chicks fed a mixture of purified 9-cis and all-trans β-carotene as compared with those fed only all-trans β-carotene. The ratio of 9-cis to all-trans β-carotene in the liver was about three times higher than that present in the β-carotene fed to the chicks. Retinol and retinyl esters accumulated to a similar degree in the livers of chicks given all treatments.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3166</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1541-6100</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/jn/120.8.889</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2380796</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JONUAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Bethesda, MD: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>ALGAE ; ALGUE ; Animals ; beta Carotene ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biological Availability ; CAROTENOIDE ; CAROTENOIDES ; Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics ; Chickens ; chicks ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; COMPOSICION ; COMPOSITION ; Crystallization ; DIETA ; Dunaliella ; Eukaryota - analysis ; Female ; FOIE ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; HIGADO ; Liver - metabolism ; liver storage ; Liver. Bile. Biliary tracts ; POLLITO ; POUSSIN ; REGIME ALIMENTAIRE ; Stereoisomerism ; TEJIDO (ANATOMIA) ; TISSU ; Vertebrates: digestive system ; β-carotene isomers</subject><ispartof>The Journal of nutrition, 1990-08, Vol.120 (8), p.889-892</ispartof><rights>1990 American Society for Nutrition.</rights><rights>1991 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-65159c0fb0fcbdd3705c31d11c6797df1b26995c0f9303db2244d20c9a5a901c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-65159c0fb0fcbdd3705c31d11c6797df1b26995c0f9303db2244d20c9a5a901c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=19818439$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2380796$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mokady, Shoshana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avron, Mordhay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ben-Amotz, Ami</creatorcontrib><title>Accumulation in Chick Livers of 9-cis Versus All-trans β-Carotene</title><title>The Journal of nutrition</title><addtitle>J Nutr</addtitle><description>Previous results indicated that β-carotene, as present within the unicellular alga Dunaliella, accumulated in the liver of chicks to a much higher degree than did synthetic all-trans β-carotene. Because the Dunaliella β-carotene is composed of an approximately equal mixture of two stereoisomers, 9-cis and all-trans, we tested whether a similar mixture of purified β-carotene isomers would yield comparable results. Indeed, analysis of liver following 2 wk of feeding show a 10-fold higher accumulation of β-carotene in the chicks fed a mixture of purified 9-cis and all-trans β-carotene as compared with those fed only all-trans β-carotene. The ratio of 9-cis to all-trans β-carotene in the liver was about three times higher than that present in the β-carotene fed to the chicks. Retinol and retinyl esters accumulated to a similar degree in the livers of chicks given all treatments.</description><subject>ALGAE</subject><subject>ALGUE</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>beta Carotene</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biological Availability</subject><subject>CAROTENOIDE</subject><subject>CAROTENOIDES</subject><subject>Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Chickens</subject><subject>chicks</subject><subject>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</subject><subject>COMPOSICION</subject><subject>COMPOSITION</subject><subject>Crystallization</subject><subject>DIETA</subject><subject>Dunaliella</subject><subject>Eukaryota - analysis</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FOIE</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HIGADO</subject><subject>Liver - metabolism</subject><subject>liver storage</subject><subject>Liver. Bile. Biliary tracts</subject><subject>POLLITO</subject><subject>POUSSIN</subject><subject>REGIME ALIMENTAIRE</subject><subject>Stereoisomerism</subject><subject>TEJIDO (ANATOMIA)</subject><subject>TISSU</subject><subject>Vertebrates: digestive system</subject><subject>β-carotene isomers</subject><issn>0022-3166</issn><issn>1541-6100</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkMFu1DAQhi1EVZbCrSckpFzgRLYzduJ4jsuqQKWVemjL1XJsp3jJJsVOKvW1-iB9prraFVw4jUb_p18zH2OnCEsEEmfb4Qw5LNVSKXrFFlhXWEoEeM0WAJyXAqV8w96mtAUArEgds2MuFDQkF-zrytp5N_dmCuNQhKFY_wr2d7EJ9z6mYuwKKm1Ixc-8zalY9X05RTOk4umxXJs4Tn7w79hRZ_rk3x_mCbv5dn69_lFuLr9frFeb0lYcplLWWJOFroXOts6JBmor0CFa2VDjOmy5JKozQQKEazmvKsfBkqkNAVpxwj7ve-_i-Gf2adK7kKzvezP4cU66IeJSKJnBL3vQxjGl6Dt9F8POxAeNoF-U6e2gszKtdFaW8Y-H3rndefcXPjjK-adDbpI1fZf_z0r-dZJCVYmXng97rjOjNrcxMzdXBBWhwBzKfeizofvgo042-MF6F6K3k3Zj-P91z-MojSg</recordid><startdate>19900801</startdate><enddate>19900801</enddate><creator>Mokady, Shoshana</creator><creator>Avron, Mordhay</creator><creator>Ben-Amotz, Ami</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>American Society for Nutritional Sciences</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900801</creationdate><title>Accumulation in Chick Livers of 9-cis Versus All-trans β-Carotene</title><author>Mokady, Shoshana ; Avron, Mordhay ; Ben-Amotz, Ami</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c420t-65159c0fb0fcbdd3705c31d11c6797df1b26995c0f9303db2244d20c9a5a901c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>ALGAE</topic><topic>ALGUE</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>beta Carotene</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biological Availability</topic><topic>CAROTENOIDE</topic><topic>CAROTENOIDES</topic><topic>Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Chickens</topic><topic>chicks</topic><topic>Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid</topic><topic>COMPOSICION</topic><topic>COMPOSITION</topic><topic>Crystallization</topic><topic>DIETA</topic><topic>Dunaliella</topic><topic>Eukaryota - analysis</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FOIE</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HIGADO</topic><topic>Liver - metabolism</topic><topic>liver storage</topic><topic>Liver. Bile. Biliary tracts</topic><topic>POLLITO</topic><topic>POUSSIN</topic><topic>REGIME ALIMENTAIRE</topic><topic>Stereoisomerism</topic><topic>TEJIDO (ANATOMIA)</topic><topic>TISSU</topic><topic>Vertebrates: digestive system</topic><topic>β-carotene isomers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mokady, Shoshana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Avron, Mordhay</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ben-Amotz, Ami</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mokady, Shoshana</au><au>Avron, Mordhay</au><au>Ben-Amotz, Ami</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Accumulation in Chick Livers of 9-cis Versus All-trans β-Carotene</atitle><jtitle>The Journal of nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>J Nutr</addtitle><date>1990-08-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>120</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>889</spage><epage>892</epage><pages>889-892</pages><issn>0022-3166</issn><eissn>1541-6100</eissn><coden>JONUAI</coden><abstract>Previous results indicated that β-carotene, as present within the unicellular alga Dunaliella, accumulated in the liver of chicks to a much higher degree than did synthetic all-trans β-carotene. Because the Dunaliella β-carotene is composed of an approximately equal mixture of two stereoisomers, 9-cis and all-trans, we tested whether a similar mixture of purified β-carotene isomers would yield comparable results. Indeed, analysis of liver following 2 wk of feeding show a 10-fold higher accumulation of β-carotene in the chicks fed a mixture of purified 9-cis and all-trans β-carotene as compared with those fed only all-trans β-carotene. The ratio of 9-cis to all-trans β-carotene in the liver was about three times higher than that present in the β-carotene fed to the chicks. Retinol and retinyl esters accumulated to a similar degree in the livers of chicks given all treatments.</abstract><cop>Bethesda, MD</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2380796</pmid><doi>10.1093/jn/120.8.889</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ALGAE ALGUE Animals beta Carotene Biological and medical sciences Biological Availability CAROTENOIDE CAROTENOIDES Carotenoids - pharmacokinetics Chickens chicks Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid COMPOSICION COMPOSITION Crystallization DIETA Dunaliella Eukaryota - analysis Female FOIE Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology HIGADO Liver - metabolism liver storage Liver. Bile. Biliary tracts POLLITO POUSSIN REGIME ALIMENTAIRE Stereoisomerism TEJIDO (ANATOMIA) TISSU Vertebrates: digestive system β-carotene isomers |
title | Accumulation in Chick Livers of 9-cis Versus All-trans β-Carotene |
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