Role of Nitric Oxide in Cardiac β-Adrenoceptor–Inotropic Response

We examined some of the signalling events in the negative modulation of isoproterenol-induced stimulation of contractility in rat isolated atria. Isoproterenol-mediated positive inotropic response is accompanied by the stimulation of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and an increase in the production of c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cellular signalling 1998-04, Vol.10 (4), p.253-257
Hauptverfasser: Sterin-Borda, Leonor, Genaro, Ana, Leiros, Claudia Perez, Cremaschi, Graciela, Echagüe, Agustina Vila, Borda, Enri
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container_end_page 257
container_issue 4
container_start_page 253
container_title Cellular signalling
container_volume 10
creator Sterin-Borda, Leonor
Genaro, Ana
Leiros, Claudia Perez
Cremaschi, Graciela
Echagüe, Agustina Vila
Borda, Enri
description We examined some of the signalling events in the negative modulation of isoproterenol-induced stimulation of contractility in rat isolated atria. Isoproterenol-mediated positive inotropic response is accompanied by the stimulation of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and an increase in the production of cyclic GMP (cGMP). Inhibition of NOS and guanylate cyclase increased the dose-response curve of isoproterenol on contractility. Inhibitors of calcium flux or calcium calmodulin, but not of protein kinase C, abrogated these mechanisms. The existence of a modulatory negative inotropic–cyclic GMP–mediated mechanism limiting the effect of β-adrenergic stimulation in myocardium is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0898-6568(97)00125-3
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Isoproterenol-mediated positive inotropic response is accompanied by the stimulation of nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and an increase in the production of cyclic GMP (cGMP). Inhibition of NOS and guanylate cyclase increased the dose-response curve of isoproterenol on contractility. Inhibitors of calcium flux or calcium calmodulin, but not of protein kinase C, abrogated these mechanisms. 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subjects Animals
Atrial Function
Cardiac contractility
Cardiotonic Agents - pharmacology
Cyclic GMP - biosynthesis
Guanylate cyclase
Heart Atria - enzymology
Isoproterenol - pharmacology
Myocardial Contraction - drug effects
Myocardium - enzymology
Myocardium - metabolism
Nitric oxide
Nitric Oxide - physiology
Nitric Oxide Synthase - metabolism
Protein kinase
Protein Kinase C - metabolism
Rat atria
Rats
Receptors, Adrenergic, beta - drug effects
Receptors, Adrenergic, beta - physiology
Stimulation, Chemical
β-Adrenoceptor
title Role of Nitric Oxide in Cardiac β-Adrenoceptor–Inotropic Response
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