Redox gene therapy for ischemia/reperfusion injury of the liver reduces AP1 and NF-kappaB activation
Liver transplantation is the only therapeutic strategy for many inherited and acquired diseases. The formation of reactive oxygen species following ischemia/reperfusion is a cause of hepatocellular injury during transplantation. This report describes the therapeutic application of mitochondrial supe...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nature medicine 1998-06, Vol.4 (6), p.698-704 |
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description | Liver transplantation is the only therapeutic strategy for many inherited and acquired diseases. The formation of reactive oxygen species following ischemia/reperfusion is a cause of hepatocellular injury during transplantation. This report describes the therapeutic application of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase gene transfer to the liver for acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. Recombinant adenoviral expression of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase in mouse liver prior to lobar ischemia/reperfusion significantly reduced acute liver damage and associated redox activation of both NF-kappaB and AP1. These immediate early transcription factors represent common pathways by which cells respond to environmental stress. This work provides the foundation for redox-mediated gene therapies directed at ameliorating ischemia/reperfusion injury and associated acute rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation. |
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The formation of reactive oxygen species following ischemia/reperfusion is a cause of hepatocellular injury during transplantation. This report describes the therapeutic application of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase gene transfer to the liver for acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. Recombinant adenoviral expression of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase in mouse liver prior to lobar ischemia/reperfusion significantly reduced acute liver damage and associated redox activation of both NF-kappaB and AP1. These immediate early transcription factors represent common pathways by which cells respond to environmental stress. This work provides the foundation for redox-mediated gene therapies directed at ameliorating ischemia/reperfusion injury and associated acute rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1078-8956</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9623979</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States</publisher><subject>Animals ; Gene Expression - genetics ; Genetic Therapy ; Liver - blood supply ; Liver - enzymology ; Male ; Mice ; Mice, Nude ; Mitochondria, Liver - chemistry ; Mitochondria, Liver - enzymology ; Mitochondria, Liver - genetics ; NF-kappa B - antagonists & inhibitors ; NF-kappa B - metabolism ; Oxidation-Reduction ; Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism ; Recombinant Proteins - genetics ; Reperfusion Injury - genetics ; Reperfusion Injury - therapy ; Superoxide Dismutase - analysis ; Superoxide Dismutase - genetics ; Superoxide Dismutase - physiology ; Transcription Factor AP-1 - antagonists & inhibitors ; Transcription Factor AP-1 - metabolism ; Transcription Factor RelB ; Transcription Factors ; Transcriptional Activation - genetics ; Transcriptional Activation - physiology ; Transgenes - genetics</subject><ispartof>Nature medicine, 1998-06, Vol.4 (6), p.698-704</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9623979$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zwacka, R M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Darby, C J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dudus, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Halldorson, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oberley, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Engelhardt, J F</creatorcontrib><title>Redox gene therapy for ischemia/reperfusion injury of the liver reduces AP1 and NF-kappaB activation</title><title>Nature medicine</title><addtitle>Nat Med</addtitle><description>Liver transplantation is the only therapeutic strategy for many inherited and acquired diseases. The formation of reactive oxygen species following ischemia/reperfusion is a cause of hepatocellular injury during transplantation. This report describes the therapeutic application of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase gene transfer to the liver for acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. Recombinant adenoviral expression of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase in mouse liver prior to lobar ischemia/reperfusion significantly reduced acute liver damage and associated redox activation of both NF-kappaB and AP1. These immediate early transcription factors represent common pathways by which cells respond to environmental stress. This work provides the foundation for redox-mediated gene therapies directed at ameliorating ischemia/reperfusion injury and associated acute rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Gene Expression - genetics</subject><subject>Genetic Therapy</subject><subject>Liver - blood supply</subject><subject>Liver - enzymology</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mice</subject><subject>Mice, Nude</subject><subject>Mitochondria, Liver - chemistry</subject><subject>Mitochondria, Liver - enzymology</subject><subject>Mitochondria, Liver - genetics</subject><subject>NF-kappa B - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><subject>NF-kappa B - metabolism</subject><subject>Oxidation-Reduction</subject><subject>Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Recombinant Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - genetics</subject><subject>Reperfusion Injury - therapy</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - analysis</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - genetics</subject><subject>Superoxide Dismutase - physiology</subject><subject>Transcription Factor AP-1 - antagonists & inhibitors</subject><subject>Transcription Factor AP-1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Transcription Factor RelB</subject><subject>Transcription Factors</subject><subject>Transcriptional Activation - genetics</subject><subject>Transcriptional Activation - physiology</subject><subject>Transgenes - genetics</subject><issn>1078-8956</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNotkD1PwzAYhD2ASin8BCRPbBGOndjxWCpKkSpAwB69sd9Ql3wYO6novyeITrc8d7q7MzJPmSqSQufyglzGuGeMCZbrGZlpyYVWek7sG9r-h35ih3TYYQB_pHUfqItmh62Du4AeQz1G13fUdfsxHGlf_6G0cQcMNKAdDUa6fE0pdJY-r5Mv8B7uKZjBHWCYjFfkvIYm4vVJF-R9_fCx2iTbl8en1XKb-FzoxNRCghAZ51Nrxm2RKc3TLEXMhDFVbqBmqQKFEjVYltmiUCArQJ5KVWmxILf_qT703yPGoWynFdg00GE_xlJpzYXM2ATenMCxatGWPrgWwrE8nSJ-AUUCXSw</recordid><startdate>199806</startdate><enddate>199806</enddate><creator>Zwacka, R M</creator><creator>Zhou, W</creator><creator>Zhang, Y</creator><creator>Darby, C J</creator><creator>Dudus, L</creator><creator>Halldorson, J</creator><creator>Oberley, L</creator><creator>Engelhardt, J F</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199806</creationdate><title>Redox gene therapy for ischemia/reperfusion injury of the liver reduces AP1 and NF-kappaB activation</title><author>Zwacka, R M ; 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The formation of reactive oxygen species following ischemia/reperfusion is a cause of hepatocellular injury during transplantation. This report describes the therapeutic application of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase gene transfer to the liver for acute ischemia/reperfusion injury. Recombinant adenoviral expression of mitochondrial superoxide dismutase in mouse liver prior to lobar ischemia/reperfusion significantly reduced acute liver damage and associated redox activation of both NF-kappaB and AP1. These immediate early transcription factors represent common pathways by which cells respond to environmental stress. This work provides the foundation for redox-mediated gene therapies directed at ameliorating ischemia/reperfusion injury and associated acute rejection in orthotopic liver transplantation.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pmid>9623979</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Gene Expression - genetics Genetic Therapy Liver - blood supply Liver - enzymology Male Mice Mice, Nude Mitochondria, Liver - chemistry Mitochondria, Liver - enzymology Mitochondria, Liver - genetics NF-kappa B - antagonists & inhibitors NF-kappa B - metabolism Oxidation-Reduction Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism Recombinant Proteins - genetics Reperfusion Injury - genetics Reperfusion Injury - therapy Superoxide Dismutase - analysis Superoxide Dismutase - genetics Superoxide Dismutase - physiology Transcription Factor AP-1 - antagonists & inhibitors Transcription Factor AP-1 - metabolism Transcription Factor RelB Transcription Factors Transcriptional Activation - genetics Transcriptional Activation - physiology Transgenes - genetics |
title | Redox gene therapy for ischemia/reperfusion injury of the liver reduces AP1 and NF-kappaB activation |
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