Effect of forward rapidly rotating shift work on circadian rhythms of arterial pressure, heart rate and oral temperature in air traffic controllers
Twenty-four-hour records of arterial pressure (AP), heart rate (HR), oral temperature (OT) and physical and mental performance were obtained in air traffic controllers during morning (n=16), afternoon (n=17) and night (n=19) shifts. Data were analyzed by the cosinor method. The results obtained duri...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Occupational medicine (Oxford) 1998-02, Vol.48 (2), p.75-79 |
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| description | Twenty-four-hour records of arterial pressure (AP), heart rate (HR), oral temperature (OT) and physical and mental performance were obtained in air traffic controllers during morning (n=16), afternoon (n=17) and night (n=19) shifts. Data were analyzed by the cosinor method. The results obtained during the morning shift were as follows (mesor/amplitude/;acrophase): systolic AP (mm Hg)—113.6/10.0/16:03 h; diastolic AP—71.1/8.2—15:19 h; mean AP—85.6/8.8/15:41 h; HR (beats/min)—77.5/8.9/16:00 h; OT (dg C)—36.71/0.21/15:49 h; right-hand grip strength (kg)—49.8/2.0/17:43 h; left-hand grip strength—46.1/2.0/16.08 h; mental performance (calculations/min)—14.9/1.1/16:39 h. During the night shift either no change of the circadian acrophases (HR, right-hand grip strength) or acrophase delays ranging from about 2 h (systolic AP, OT, mental performance) up to 3 h (diastolic and mean AP, left-hand grip strength) were observed. Our data suggest that the shift system studied does not significantly alter the circadian rhythms, and does not induce a desynchronization, particularly as concerns arterial pressure and oral temperature. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1093/occmed/48.2.75 |
| format | Article |
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G. ; Minkova, N. K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Stoynev, A. G. ; Minkova, N. K.</creatorcontrib><description>Twenty-four-hour records of arterial pressure (AP), heart rate (HR), oral temperature (OT) and physical and mental performance were obtained in air traffic controllers during morning (n=16), afternoon (n=17) and night (n=19) shifts. Data were analyzed by the cosinor method. The results obtained during the morning shift were as follows (mesor/amplitude/;acrophase): systolic AP (mm Hg)—113.6/10.0/16:03 h; diastolic AP—71.1/8.2—15:19 h; mean AP—85.6/8.8/15:41 h; HR (beats/min)—77.5/8.9/16:00 h; OT (dg C)—36.71/0.21/15:49 h; right-hand grip strength (kg)—49.8/2.0/17:43 h; left-hand grip strength—46.1/2.0/16.08 h; mental performance (calculations/min)—14.9/1.1/16:39 h. During the night shift either no change of the circadian acrophases (HR, right-hand grip strength) or acrophase delays ranging from about 2 h (systolic AP, OT, mental performance) up to 3 h (diastolic and mean AP, left-hand grip strength) were observed. Our data suggest that the shift system studied does not significantly alter the circadian rhythms, and does not induce a desynchronization, particularly as concerns arterial pressure and oral temperature.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-7480</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-8405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/occmed/48.2.75</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9614764</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aerospace Medicine ; Arithmetic task ; Blood Pressure - physiology ; Body Temperature - physiology ; Bulgaria ; Circadian Rhythm - physiology ; grip strength ; Hand Strength - physiology ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Mental Processes - physiology ; Occupational Health ; Personnel Staffing and Scheduling ; sleep ; Space life sciences ; transport</subject><ispartof>Occupational medicine (Oxford), 1998-02, Vol.48 (2), p.75-79</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-6a4e474c0586ec51693b4b95afbc8e24143a72bd694a3a23f4277e878fac5aee3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9614764$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stoynev, A. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Minkova, N. K.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of forward rapidly rotating shift work on circadian rhythms of arterial pressure, heart rate and oral temperature in air traffic controllers</title><title>Occupational medicine (Oxford)</title><addtitle>Occup Med (Lond)</addtitle><description>Twenty-four-hour records of arterial pressure (AP), heart rate (HR), oral temperature (OT) and physical and mental performance were obtained in air traffic controllers during morning (n=16), afternoon (n=17) and night (n=19) shifts. Data were analyzed by the cosinor method. The results obtained during the morning shift were as follows (mesor/amplitude/;acrophase): systolic AP (mm Hg)—113.6/10.0/16:03 h; diastolic AP—71.1/8.2—15:19 h; mean AP—85.6/8.8/15:41 h; HR (beats/min)—77.5/8.9/16:00 h; OT (dg C)—36.71/0.21/15:49 h; right-hand grip strength (kg)—49.8/2.0/17:43 h; left-hand grip strength—46.1/2.0/16.08 h; mental performance (calculations/min)—14.9/1.1/16:39 h. During the night shift either no change of the circadian acrophases (HR, right-hand grip strength) or acrophase delays ranging from about 2 h (systolic AP, OT, mental performance) up to 3 h (diastolic and mean AP, left-hand grip strength) were observed. Our data suggest that the shift system studied does not significantly alter the circadian rhythms, and does not induce a desynchronization, particularly as concerns arterial pressure and oral temperature.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aerospace Medicine</subject><subject>Arithmetic task</subject><subject>Blood Pressure - physiology</subject><subject>Body Temperature - physiology</subject><subject>Bulgaria</subject><subject>Circadian Rhythm - physiology</subject><subject>grip strength</subject><subject>Hand Strength - physiology</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mental Processes - physiology</subject><subject>Occupational Health</subject><subject>Personnel Staffing and Scheduling</subject><subject>sleep</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>transport</subject><issn>0962-7480</issn><issn>1471-8405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkU1v1DAURSMEKkNhyw7JK1Zk6iSOP5aoainVSCABArGxXpxnxjSJw7NHZX4Hf5iMZmDb1ZPuOe9ublG8rPi64qa5iM6N2F8Iva7Xqn1UrCqhqlIL3j4uVtzIulRC86fFs5R-cl5Joeuz4szIRZNiVfy58h5dZtEzH-keqGcEc-iHPaOYIYfpB0vb4DO7j3TH4sRcIAd9gInRdp-3Yzr8AmWkAAObCVPaEb5hW1zCpSwjg6lnkRaacZxxiRaBhYlBIJYJvA-OuThlisOAlJ4XTzwMCV-c7nnx5frq8-VNufnw7v3l203pRMNzKUGgUMLxVkt0bSVN04nOtOA7p7EWlWhA1V0vjYAG6saLWinUSntwLSA258XrY-9M8dcOU7ZjSA6HASaMu2SVMZXWSj0o1kYa3nD9oFjJWrWGi0VcH0VHMSVCb2cKI9DeVtwedrXHXa3QtraqXR5enZp33SH_p5-GXHh55CFl_P0fA91ZqRrV2ptv3-317dfbzSf10armLxNpsgQ</recordid><startdate>19980201</startdate><enddate>19980201</enddate><creator>Stoynev, A. 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G.</au><au>Minkova, N. K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of forward rapidly rotating shift work on circadian rhythms of arterial pressure, heart rate and oral temperature in air traffic controllers</atitle><jtitle>Occupational medicine (Oxford)</jtitle><addtitle>Occup Med (Lond)</addtitle><date>1998-02-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>48</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>75</spage><epage>79</epage><pages>75-79</pages><issn>0962-7480</issn><eissn>1471-8405</eissn><abstract>Twenty-four-hour records of arterial pressure (AP), heart rate (HR), oral temperature (OT) and physical and mental performance were obtained in air traffic controllers during morning (n=16), afternoon (n=17) and night (n=19) shifts. Data were analyzed by the cosinor method. The results obtained during the morning shift were as follows (mesor/amplitude/;acrophase): systolic AP (mm Hg)—113.6/10.0/16:03 h; diastolic AP—71.1/8.2—15:19 h; mean AP—85.6/8.8/15:41 h; HR (beats/min)—77.5/8.9/16:00 h; OT (dg C)—36.71/0.21/15:49 h; right-hand grip strength (kg)—49.8/2.0/17:43 h; left-hand grip strength—46.1/2.0/16.08 h; mental performance (calculations/min)—14.9/1.1/16:39 h. During the night shift either no change of the circadian acrophases (HR, right-hand grip strength) or acrophase delays ranging from about 2 h (systolic AP, OT, mental performance) up to 3 h (diastolic and mean AP, left-hand grip strength) were observed. Our data suggest that the shift system studied does not significantly alter the circadian rhythms, and does not induce a desynchronization, particularly as concerns arterial pressure and oral temperature.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>9614764</pmid><doi>10.1093/occmed/48.2.75</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adult Aerospace Medicine Arithmetic task Blood Pressure - physiology Body Temperature - physiology Bulgaria Circadian Rhythm - physiology grip strength Hand Strength - physiology Heart Rate - physiology Humans Male Mental Processes - physiology Occupational Health Personnel Staffing and Scheduling sleep Space life sciences transport |
| title | Effect of forward rapidly rotating shift work on circadian rhythms of arterial pressure, heart rate and oral temperature in air traffic controllers |
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