Standard Breakfast Test: An Alternative to Glucagon Testing for C-Peptide Reserve?

Summary We measured C-peptide after glucagon and breakfast tests to compare the effectiveness of both tests in evaluating residual beta cell function in normal and diabetic subjects. A significantly higher C-peptide response was elicited after standard breakfast in patients with insulin-dependent di...

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Veröffentlicht in:Hormone and metabolic research 1990-06, Vol.22 (6), p.339-341
Hauptverfasser: Escobar-Jiménez, F., Herrera Pombo, J. L., Gómez-Villalba, R., del Carril, J. Nuñez, Aguilar, M., Rovira, A.
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container_end_page 341
container_issue 6
container_start_page 339
container_title Hormone and metabolic research
container_volume 22
creator Escobar-Jiménez, F.
Herrera Pombo, J. L.
Gómez-Villalba, R.
del Carril, J. Nuñez
Aguilar, M.
Rovira, A.
description Summary We measured C-peptide after glucagon and breakfast tests to compare the effectiveness of both tests in evaluating residual beta cell function in normal and diabetic subjects. A significantly higher C-peptide response was elicited after standard breakfast in patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus of less than two years' evolution, ranging from 0.12 ± 0.07 to 0.83 ± 0.18 ng/ml (P < 0.05). In nonobese noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus the response ranged from 0.86 ± 0.02 to 1.89 ± 0.48 ng/ml (P < 0.0025); in obese NIDDM from 1.02 ± 0.37 to 1.55 ± 0.46 ng/ml (P < 0.05), and in normal subjects from 0.77 ± 0.23 to 2.11 ± 1.22 ng/ml (P < 0.0025). We conclude that the standard breakfast test is a useful and practical approach to the study of residual beta cell function.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-2007-1004915
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In nonobese noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus the response ranged from 0.86 ± 0.02 to 1.89 ± 0.48 ng/ml (P &lt; 0.0025); in obese NIDDM from 1.02 ± 0.37 to 1.55 ± 0.46 ng/ml (P &lt; 0.05), and in normal subjects from 0.77 ± 0.23 to 2.11 ± 1.22 ng/ml (P &lt; 0.0025). We conclude that the standard breakfast test is a useful and practical approach to the study of residual beta cell function.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>C-Peptide - metabolism</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Clinical</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Food, Formulated</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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source MEDLINE; Thieme Connect Journals
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
C-Peptide - metabolism
Child
Clinical
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Food, Formulated
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glucagon - pharmacology
Humans
Islets of Langerhans - metabolism
Middle Aged
Vertebrates: endocrinology
title Standard Breakfast Test: An Alternative to Glucagon Testing for C-Peptide Reserve?
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