The deltoid muscle origin: Histologic characteristics and effects of subacromial decompression

The histologic characteristics of the deltoid muscle attachment to nine cadaveric acromia were studied using light microscopy. The deltoid muscle attaches to the anterior and lateral acromion primarily by direct tendinous attachment. The muscle attaches to the dorsal side of the acromion by perioste...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of sports medicine 1998-05, Vol.26 (3), p.379-383
Hauptverfasser: TORPEY, B. M, IKEDA, K, WANG, M, VAN DER HEEDEN, D, CHAO, E. Y. S, MCFARLAND, E. G
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container_end_page 383
container_issue 3
container_start_page 379
container_title The American journal of sports medicine
container_volume 26
creator TORPEY, B. M
IKEDA, K
WANG, M
VAN DER HEEDEN, D
CHAO, E. Y. S
MCFARLAND, E. G
description The histologic characteristics of the deltoid muscle attachment to nine cadaveric acromia were studied using light microscopy. The deltoid muscle attaches to the anterior and lateral acromion primarily by direct tendinous attachment. The muscle attaches to the dorsal side of the acromion by periosteal fiber attachment. In the specimens studied, a hypothetical acromioplasty of 4 mm would release, on average, 41% of the direct fiber attachment, and a 6-mm acromioplasty would release 69% for all zones examined histologically. The functional and clinical effects of these findings are not known, but the deltoid muscle would be released by arthroscopic acromioplasty in areas where bone is removed.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/03635465980260030601
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subjects Acromion - anatomy & histology
Acromion - pathology
Acromion - surgery
Aged
Arthroscopy - methods
Biological and medical sciences
Cadaver
Humans
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical research
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Muscle, Skeletal - anatomy & histology
Muscle, Skeletal - pathology
Muscles
Muscular system
Osteoarticular system. Muscles
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Physiological aspects
Shoulder
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome - pathology
Shoulder Impingement Syndrome - surgery
Shoulder joint
Shoulder Joint - anatomy & histology
Shoulder Joint - pathology
Shoulder muscles
Sports medicine
title The deltoid muscle origin: Histologic characteristics and effects of subacromial decompression
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