Isolation and partial characterization of a lectin from Artocarpus incisa L. seeds

A lectin was isolated from the saline extract of Artocarpus incisa seed by affinity chromatography on cross-linked Adenanthera pavonina galactomannan in 0.15 M NaCl. The lectin was also retained in a d-galagarose resin and had no requirements for divalent metal cations (Ca 2+ and Mn 2+) for activity...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytochemistry (Oxford) 1998-04, Vol.47 (7), p.1183-1188
Hauptverfasser: Moreira, Renato A., Castelo-Branco, Carlos C., Monteiro, Ana C.O., Tavares, Ricardo O., Beltramini, Leila M.
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container_end_page 1188
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1183
container_title Phytochemistry (Oxford)
container_volume 47
creator Moreira, Renato A.
Castelo-Branco, Carlos C.
Monteiro, Ana C.O.
Tavares, Ricardo O.
Beltramini, Leila M.
description A lectin was isolated from the saline extract of Artocarpus incisa seed by affinity chromatography on cross-linked Adenanthera pavonina galactomannan in 0.15 M NaCl. The lectin was also retained in a d-galagarose resin and had no requirements for divalent metal cations (Ca 2+ and Mn 2+) for activity. The lectin contains 2.1% of carbohydrate and is characterized by high contents of acidic and hydroxylated amino acids. The lectin presented two protein bands in SDS-PAGE, with M r 15.5 and 12 kDa, respectively, and contains no α-helix, 64% antiparallel β-sheet and 21% parallel β-sheet/β-turn. When submitted to gel filtration in Superose 12 R (FPLC) and Superdex 75 HR 5 5 (HPLC) columns, the lectin showed an M r of 48–49 kDa, suggesting a tetrameric structure.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00753-X
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subjects Amino Acids - analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Calcium - chemistry
Chemical constitution
Chromatography, Affinity
Chromatography, Gel
Chromatography, Ion Exchange
Circular Dichroism
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Erythrocytes - drug effects
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Glycoproteins
Hemagglutination Tests
Humans
Isoelectric Focusing
Lectins - chemistry
Lectins - isolation & purification
Lectins - pharmacology
Manganese - chemistry
Plant Lectins
Plant physiology and development
Plants - chemistry
Protein Structure, Secondary
Proteins
Seeds - chemistry
title Isolation and partial characterization of a lectin from Artocarpus incisa L. seeds
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