Recurrent urticaria and reduced diamine oxidase activity

Summary An abnormal metabolism of histamine has been suspected in urticaria and the role of diamine oxidase (DAO; histaminase) is therefore of interest. We have studied DAO activity in plasma and jejunal biopsy material and have measured the post‐heparin DAO release in 11 control subjects and nine w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical and experimental allergy 1990-07, Vol.20 (4), p.373-376
Hauptverfasser: LESSOF, M. H., GANT, V., HINUMA, K., MURPHY, G. M., DOWLING, R. H.
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container_end_page 376
container_issue 4
container_start_page 373
container_title Clinical and experimental allergy
container_volume 20
creator LESSOF, M. H.
GANT, V.
HINUMA, K.
MURPHY, G. M.
DOWLING, R. H.
description Summary An abnormal metabolism of histamine has been suspected in urticaria and the role of diamine oxidase (DAO; histaminase) is therefore of interest. We have studied DAO activity in plasma and jejunal biopsy material and have measured the post‐heparin DAO release in 11 control subjects and nine with recurrent urticaria, three of whom had had concurrent episodes of abdominal pain. Two of the nine urticaria subjects had only a minimal rise in plasma DAO activity after heparin, three had a response which was at the lower end of the normal range, and four were normal. In four out of five cases in which jejunal biopsy activity was obtained, there was concordance between mucosal DAO activity and the post‐heparin plasma DAO response. Those with abdominal symptoms had abnormally low mucosal DAO activity and the subject who was most severely affected had proven episodes of small bowel oedema.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1990.tb02796.x
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H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GANT, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HINUMA, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MURPHY, G. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DOWLING, R. H.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Clinical and experimental allergy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LESSOF, M. H.</au><au>GANT, V.</au><au>HINUMA, K.</au><au>MURPHY, G. M.</au><au>DOWLING, R. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adult
Aged
Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) - blood
Amine Oxidase (Copper-Containing) - metabolism
Biological and medical sciences
Colic - complications
Female
Heparin - administration & dosage
Humans
Immunopathology
Intestinal Mucosa - enzymology
Jejunum - enzymology
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Recurrence
Urticaria - complications
Urticaria - enzymology
title Recurrent urticaria and reduced diamine oxidase activity
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