Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican women
The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of low serum and red blood cell (RBC) folate values of Mexican American (MA), Cuban (C), and Puerto Rican (PR) women examined in the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1982-1984. Serum and RBC folate were determined for all wo...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of clinical nutrition 1990-08, Vol.52 (2), p.368-372 |
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creator | Fanelli-Kuczmarski, MT Johnson, CL Elias, L Najjar, MF |
description | The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of low serum and red blood cell (RBC) folate values of Mexican American (MA), Cuban (C), and Puerto Rican (PR) women examined in the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1982-1984. Serum and RBC folate were determined for all women aged 18-44 y by use of a radio-assay kit. The percent of women with low serum folate (< 6.8 nmol/L) was 11.9% for MA, 10.1% for C, and 8.1% for PR. The prevalence of low concentrations of RBC folate (< 363 nmol/L) was 7.8%, 16.7%, and 13.6% for MA, C, and PR, respectively. The percentages of women with reduced tissue stores of folate were 4.3% for MA, 6.0% for C, and 4.0% for PR. Years of education completed and poverty status did not significantly affect folate concentrations; however, the prevalence of low folate concentrations among users of vitamin or mineral supplements was significantly lower than it was among nonusers in selected subgroups. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1093/ajcn/52.2.368 |
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Serum and RBC folate were determined for all women aged 18-44 y by use of a radio-assay kit. The percent of women with low serum folate (< 6.8 nmol/L) was 11.9% for MA, 10.1% for C, and 8.1% for PR. The prevalence of low concentrations of RBC folate (< 363 nmol/L) was 7.8%, 16.7%, and 13.6% for MA, C, and PR, respectively. The percentages of women with reduced tissue stores of folate were 4.3% for MA, 6.0% for C, and 4.0% for PR. Years of education completed and poverty status did not significantly affect folate concentrations; however, the prevalence of low folate concentrations among users of vitamin or mineral supplements was significantly lower than it was among nonusers in selected subgroups.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9165</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-3207</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/52.2.368</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2375303</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>ACIDE FOLIQUE ; ACIDO FOLICO ; Adult ; CARENCE EN VITAMINE ; Cuba - ethnology ; DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS ; Educational Status ; ENCUESTAS NUTRICIONALES ; ENQUETE NUTRITIONNELLE ; Erythrocytes - analysis ; ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA ; ETATS UNIS ; Female ; FEMME ; Folic Acid - blood ; GROUPE ETHNIQUE ; GRUPOS ETNICOS ; Hispanic Americans ; Humans ; Mexico - ethnology ; MUJERES ; Poverty ; Puerto Rico - ethnology ; SERUM SANGUIN ; Socioeconomic Factors ; SUERO SANGUINEO</subject><ispartof>The American journal of clinical nutrition, 1990-08, Vol.52 (2), p.368-372</ispartof><rights>1990 American Society for Nutrition.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-6ecfe9d9f1a325c983d3c124e0e23da2cc15b509f488cf9b653214dde17093903</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-6ecfe9d9f1a325c983d3c124e0e23da2cc15b509f488cf9b653214dde17093903</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2375303$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fanelli-Kuczmarski, MT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, CL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elias, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Najjar, MF</creatorcontrib><title>Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican women</title><title>The American journal of clinical nutrition</title><addtitle>Am J Clin Nutr</addtitle><description>The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of low serum and red blood cell (RBC) folate values of Mexican American (MA), Cuban (C), and Puerto Rican (PR) women examined in the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1982-1984. Serum and RBC folate were determined for all women aged 18-44 y by use of a radio-assay kit. The percent of women with low serum folate (< 6.8 nmol/L) was 11.9% for MA, 10.1% for C, and 8.1% for PR. The prevalence of low concentrations of RBC folate (< 363 nmol/L) was 7.8%, 16.7%, and 13.6% for MA, C, and PR, respectively. The percentages of women with reduced tissue stores of folate were 4.3% for MA, 6.0% for C, and 4.0% for PR. Years of education completed and poverty status did not significantly affect folate concentrations; however, the prevalence of low folate concentrations among users of vitamin or mineral supplements was significantly lower than it was among nonusers in selected subgroups.</description><subject>ACIDE FOLIQUE</subject><subject>ACIDO FOLICO</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>CARENCE EN VITAMINE</subject><subject>Cuba - ethnology</subject><subject>DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS</subject><subject>Educational Status</subject><subject>ENCUESTAS NUTRICIONALES</subject><subject>ENQUETE NUTRITIONNELLE</subject><subject>Erythrocytes - analysis</subject><subject>ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA</subject><subject>ETATS UNIS</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FEMME</subject><subject>Folic Acid - blood</subject><subject>GROUPE ETHNIQUE</subject><subject>GRUPOS ETNICOS</subject><subject>Hispanic Americans</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Mexico - ethnology</subject><subject>MUJERES</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Puerto Rico - ethnology</subject><subject>SERUM SANGUIN</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>SUERO SANGUINEO</subject><issn>0002-9165</issn><issn>1938-3207</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kM1LwzAYh4Moc06PXgShJ092y0fTNjfHcCpMFHXnkCZvpaNtNGn9-O9N3fDm6X3h9_B-PAidEjwlWLCZ2uh2xumUTlma76ExESyPGcXZPhpjjGksSMoP0ZH3G4wJTfJ0hEaUZZxhNkZXS1urDiLfqa73kS2je_iqtGqjeQNuaC6jRV8MRbUmeuzBdTZ6-iU-bQPtMTooVe3hZFcnaL28flncxquHm7vFfBVrJpIuTkGXIIwoiWKUa5Ezw3S4BjBQZhTVmvCCY1Emea5LUaScUZIYAyQLTwrMJuhiO_fN2fcefCebymuoa9WC7b3MRC54niYBjLegdtZ7B6V8c1Wj3LckWA7G5GBMciqpDMYCf74b3BcNmD96pyjkZ9u8VFaqV1d5uX4WJKjlw1XZNoTw-kcFTnpdQavBVA50J42t_ln7A_rXgMk</recordid><startdate>19900801</startdate><enddate>19900801</enddate><creator>Fanelli-Kuczmarski, MT</creator><creator>Johnson, CL</creator><creator>Elias, L</creator><creator>Najjar, MF</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900801</creationdate><title>Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican women</title><author>Fanelli-Kuczmarski, MT ; Johnson, CL ; Elias, L ; Najjar, MF</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c394t-6ecfe9d9f1a325c983d3c124e0e23da2cc15b509f488cf9b653214dde17093903</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>ACIDE FOLIQUE</topic><topic>ACIDO FOLICO</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>CARENCE EN VITAMINE</topic><topic>Cuba - ethnology</topic><topic>DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS</topic><topic>Educational Status</topic><topic>ENCUESTAS NUTRICIONALES</topic><topic>ENQUETE NUTRITIONNELLE</topic><topic>Erythrocytes - analysis</topic><topic>ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA</topic><topic>ETATS UNIS</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FEMME</topic><topic>Folic Acid - blood</topic><topic>GROUPE ETHNIQUE</topic><topic>GRUPOS ETNICOS</topic><topic>Hispanic Americans</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Mexico - ethnology</topic><topic>MUJERES</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Puerto Rico - ethnology</topic><topic>SERUM SANGUIN</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>SUERO SANGUINEO</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fanelli-Kuczmarski, MT</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, CL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Elias, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Najjar, MF</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of clinical nutrition</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fanelli-Kuczmarski, MT</au><au>Johnson, CL</au><au>Elias, L</au><au>Najjar, MF</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican women</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of clinical nutrition</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Clin Nutr</addtitle><date>1990-08-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>52</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>368</spage><epage>372</epage><pages>368-372</pages><issn>0002-9165</issn><eissn>1938-3207</eissn><abstract>The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of low serum and red blood cell (RBC) folate values of Mexican American (MA), Cuban (C), and Puerto Rican (PR) women examined in the Hispanic Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1982-1984. Serum and RBC folate were determined for all women aged 18-44 y by use of a radio-assay kit. The percent of women with low serum folate (< 6.8 nmol/L) was 11.9% for MA, 10.1% for C, and 8.1% for PR. The prevalence of low concentrations of RBC folate (< 363 nmol/L) was 7.8%, 16.7%, and 13.6% for MA, C, and PR, respectively. The percentages of women with reduced tissue stores of folate were 4.3% for MA, 6.0% for C, and 4.0% for PR. Years of education completed and poverty status did not significantly affect folate concentrations; however, the prevalence of low folate concentrations among users of vitamin or mineral supplements was significantly lower than it was among nonusers in selected subgroups.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>2375303</pmid><doi>10.1093/ajcn/52.2.368</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACIDE FOLIQUE ACIDO FOLICO Adult CARENCE EN VITAMINE Cuba - ethnology DEFICIENCIA DE VITAMINAS Educational Status ENCUESTAS NUTRICIONALES ENQUETE NUTRITIONNELLE Erythrocytes - analysis ESTADOS UNIDOS DE AMERICA ETATS UNIS Female FEMME Folic Acid - blood GROUPE ETHNIQUE GRUPOS ETNICOS Hispanic Americans Humans Mexico - ethnology MUJERES Poverty Puerto Rico - ethnology SERUM SANGUIN Socioeconomic Factors SUERO SANGUINEO |
title | Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican women |
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