Surgical management of adenocarcinoma of the cardia
The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the cardia is increasing. The surgical management remains controversial. The present study reviews our experience with surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia. A retrospective review of 153 cases of surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia was perf...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of surgery 1998-05, Vol.175 (5), p.418-421 |
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creator | Graham, Andrew J. Finley, Richard J. Clifton, Joanne C. Evans, Ken G. Fradet, Guy |
description | The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the cardia is increasing. The surgical management remains controversial. The present study reviews our experience with surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia.
A retrospective review of 153 cases of surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia was performed. Preoperative radiotherapy was used in 31 patients. The surgical approach, morbidity, mortality, impact of preoperative radiotherapy, and survival were determined.
The type of resection performed was a transhiatal esophagogastrectomy in 78%, a transthoracic esophagogastrectomy in 21%, and a transabdominal esophagogastrectomy in 1%. The in-hospital mortality rate was 4%. The frequency of complications was not associated with the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. The 1-year (61%), 2-year (38%), 3-year (23%), and 5-year (16%) survival were not affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. Survival was significantly associated with stage and the presence of lymph node metastasis.
Adenocarcinoma of the cardia is associated with a poor long-term prognosis. The long-term survival does not appear to be affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or by surgical approach. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0002-9610(98)00040-3 |
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A retrospective review of 153 cases of surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia was performed. Preoperative radiotherapy was used in 31 patients. The surgical approach, morbidity, mortality, impact of preoperative radiotherapy, and survival were determined.
The type of resection performed was a transhiatal esophagogastrectomy in 78%, a transthoracic esophagogastrectomy in 21%, and a transabdominal esophagogastrectomy in 1%. The in-hospital mortality rate was 4%. The frequency of complications was not associated with the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. The 1-year (61%), 2-year (38%), 3-year (23%), and 5-year (16%) survival were not affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. Survival was significantly associated with stage and the presence of lymph node metastasis.
Adenocarcinoma of the cardia is associated with a poor long-term prognosis. The long-term survival does not appear to be affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or by surgical approach.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9610</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-1883</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9610(98)00040-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9600291</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJSUAB</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma ; Adenocarcinoma - complications ; Adenocarcinoma - mortality ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy ; Adenocarcinoma - surgery ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canada - epidemiology ; Cancer ; Cardia - surgery ; Complications ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Lymph nodes ; Male ; Medical prognosis ; Medical sciences ; Metastases ; Middle Aged ; Morbidity ; Mortality ; Neoplasm Staging ; Preoperative Care ; Radiation therapy ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; Retrospective Studies ; Stomach Neoplasms - complications ; Stomach Neoplasms - mortality ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology ; Stomach Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Stomach Neoplasms - surgery ; Stomach, duodenum, intestine, rectum, anus ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the digestive system ; Survival ; Survival Rate</subject><ispartof>The American journal of surgery, 1998-05, Vol.175 (5), p.418-421</ispartof><rights>1998 by Excerpta Medica, Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>1998. by Excerpta Medica, Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-a547b2ac6eaff36311bbc3c6921d4f385145290edd495c70dba7b9114686c5a73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c417t-a547b2ac6eaff36311bbc3c6921d4f385145290edd495c70dba7b9114686c5a73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0002961098000403$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>309,310,314,776,780,785,786,3537,23909,23910,25118,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2261990$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9600291$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Graham, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Finley, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifton, Joanne C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Ken G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fradet, Guy</creatorcontrib><title>Surgical management of adenocarcinoma of the cardia</title><title>The American journal of surgery</title><addtitle>Am J Surg</addtitle><description>The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the cardia is increasing. The surgical management remains controversial. The present study reviews our experience with surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia.
A retrospective review of 153 cases of surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia was performed. Preoperative radiotherapy was used in 31 patients. The surgical approach, morbidity, mortality, impact of preoperative radiotherapy, and survival were determined.
The type of resection performed was a transhiatal esophagogastrectomy in 78%, a transthoracic esophagogastrectomy in 21%, and a transabdominal esophagogastrectomy in 1%. The in-hospital mortality rate was 4%. The frequency of complications was not associated with the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. The 1-year (61%), 2-year (38%), 3-year (23%), and 5-year (16%) survival were not affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. Survival was significantly associated with stage and the presence of lymph node metastasis.
Adenocarcinoma of the cardia is associated with a poor long-term prognosis. The long-term survival does not appear to be affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or by surgical approach.</description><subject>Adenocarcinoma</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - complications</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - mortality</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - pathology</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Adenocarcinoma - surgery</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canada - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cardia - surgery</subject><subject>Complications</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Lymph nodes</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical prognosis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metastases</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Mortality</subject><subject>Neoplasm Staging</subject><subject>Preoperative Care</subject><subject>Radiation therapy</subject><subject>Radiotherapy, Adjuvant</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - complications</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - radiotherapy</subject><subject>Stomach Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Stomach, duodenum, intestine, rectum, anus</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</topic><topic>Surgery of the digestive system</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Graham, Andrew J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Finley, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clifton, Joanne C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Evans, Ken G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fradet, Guy</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Graham, Andrew J.</au><au>Finley, Richard J.</au><au>Clifton, Joanne C.</au><au>Evans, Ken G.</au><au>Fradet, Guy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Surgical management of adenocarcinoma of the cardia</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Surg</addtitle><date>1998-05-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>175</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>418</spage><epage>421</epage><pages>418-421</pages><issn>0002-9610</issn><eissn>1879-1883</eissn><coden>AJSUAB</coden><abstract>The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the cardia is increasing. The surgical management remains controversial. The present study reviews our experience with surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia.
A retrospective review of 153 cases of surgically resected adenocarcinoma of the cardia was performed. Preoperative radiotherapy was used in 31 patients. The surgical approach, morbidity, mortality, impact of preoperative radiotherapy, and survival were determined.
The type of resection performed was a transhiatal esophagogastrectomy in 78%, a transthoracic esophagogastrectomy in 21%, and a transabdominal esophagogastrectomy in 1%. The in-hospital mortality rate was 4%. The frequency of complications was not associated with the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. The 1-year (61%), 2-year (38%), 3-year (23%), and 5-year (16%) survival were not affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or surgical approach. Survival was significantly associated with stage and the presence of lymph node metastasis.
Adenocarcinoma of the cardia is associated with a poor long-term prognosis. The long-term survival does not appear to be affected by the use of preoperative radiotherapy or by surgical approach.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>9600291</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9610(98)00040-3</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adenocarcinoma Adenocarcinoma - complications Adenocarcinoma - mortality Adenocarcinoma - pathology Adenocarcinoma - radiotherapy Adenocarcinoma - surgery Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Biological and medical sciences Canada - epidemiology Cancer Cardia - surgery Complications Female Humans Incidence Lymph nodes Male Medical prognosis Medical sciences Metastases Middle Aged Morbidity Mortality Neoplasm Staging Preoperative Care Radiation therapy Radiotherapy, Adjuvant Retrospective Studies Stomach Neoplasms - complications Stomach Neoplasms - mortality Stomach Neoplasms - pathology Stomach Neoplasms - radiotherapy Stomach Neoplasms - surgery Stomach, duodenum, intestine, rectum, anus Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases Surgery of the digestive system Survival Survival Rate |
title | Surgical management of adenocarcinoma of the cardia |
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