Phase Transitions and Critical Fluctuations in the Visual Coordination of Rhythmic Movements Between People
By watching each other's lower oscillating leg, 2 seated Ss kept a common tempo and a particular phase relation of either 0° (symmetric mode) or 180° (alterante mode). This study investigated the differential stability of the 2 phase modes. In Experiment 1, in which Ss were instructed to remain...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance 1990-05, Vol.16 (2), p.227-247 |
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creator | Schmidt, R. C Carello, Claudia Turvey, M. T |
description | By watching each other's lower oscillating leg, 2 seated Ss kept a common tempo and a particular phase relation of either 0° (symmetric mode) or 180° (alterante mode). This study investigated the differential stability of the 2 phase modes. In Experiment 1, in which Ss were instructed to remain in the initial phase mode, the alternate phase mode was found to be less stable as the frequency of oscillation increased. In addition, analysis of the nonsteady state cycles revealed evidence of a switching to the symmetric phase mode for the initial alternate phase mode trials. In Experiments 2 and 3, Ss were instructed to remain at a noninitial phase angle if it was found to be more comfortable. The transition observed between the 2 phase modes satisfies the criteria of a physical bifurcation-hysteresis, critical fluctuations, and divergence-and is consonant with previous findings on transitions in limb coordination within a person. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0096-1523.16.2.227 |
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The transition observed between the 2 phase modes satisfies the criteria of a physical bifurcation-hysteresis, critical fluctuations, and divergence-and is consonant with previous findings on transitions in limb coordination within a person.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Attention</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Kinesthesis</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Motion Perception</subject><subject>Motor ability</subject><subject>Motor Activity</subject><subject>Motor Processes</subject><subject>Perceptual Motor Coordination</subject><subject>Sensory perception</subject><subject>Time Perception</subject><subject>Visual Perception</subject><issn>0096-1523</issn><issn>1939-1277</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV2L1DAUhoMo67j6BwQhiOxdx3w1SS91cFVYcZHV25Ckp7Rrm9Sk1Z1_b8YZVvDC3ITwPuflkAeh55RsKeHqNSGNrGjN-JbKLdsyph6gDW14U1Gm1EO0uQceoyc535JyqK7P0BmjgtFGbtD3695mwDfJhjwsQwwZ29DiXSoPb0d8Oa5-We0xGQJeesDfhryWaBdjaofwJ8Oxw1_6_dJPg8ef4k-YICwZv4XlF0DA1xDnEZ6iR50dMzw73efo6-W7m92H6urz-4-7N1eVFUItFWO1cJ5K1yklwLXMKegc80r7tnZcA69ZTYRyHadWk7ZzUGvZOeGlB9U1_BxdHHvnFH-skBczDdnDONoAcc1GNVpKreoCvvwHvI1rCmU3I6ngRGjO_weVXxSN5koXiB0hn2LOCTozp2GyaW8oMQdX5qDCHFQYKg0zxVUZenFqXt0E7f3ISU7JXx1zO1sz5723qUgZIZu7fv5b8xtbM5w-</recordid><startdate>19900501</startdate><enddate>19900501</enddate><creator>Schmidt, R. 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In addition, analysis of the nonsteady state cycles revealed evidence of a switching to the symmetric phase mode for the initial alternate phase mode trials. In Experiments 2 and 3, Ss were instructed to remain at a noninitial phase angle if it was found to be more comfortable. The transition observed between the 2 phase modes satisfies the criteria of a physical bifurcation-hysteresis, critical fluctuations, and divergence-and is consonant with previous findings on transitions in limb coordination within a person.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>2142196</pmid><doi>10.1037/0096-1523.16.2.227</doi><tpages>21</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; EBSCOhost APA PsycARTICLES; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
subjects | Adult Attention Female Human Humans Interpersonal Relations Kinesthesis Male Motion Perception Motor ability Motor Activity Motor Processes Perceptual Motor Coordination Sensory perception Time Perception Visual Perception |
title | Phase Transitions and Critical Fluctuations in the Visual Coordination of Rhythmic Movements Between People |
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