Expression of genes coding for pS2, c-erbB2, estrogen receptor and the H23 breast tumor-associated antigen: A comparative analysis in breast cancer

Expression of the gene coding for a new breast tumor-associated antigen, H23, was compared to expression of genes coding for pS2, c-erbB2 and estrogen receptor (ER). Comparison involved mRNA expression in normal and malignant breast tissues as well as in non-breast tumors. Results obtained by RNA do...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1990-06, Vol.265 (1), p.46-50
Hauptverfasser: Zaretsky, Joseph Z., Weiss, Mordechai, Tsarfaty, Ilan, Hareuveni, Mara, Wreschner, Daniel H., Keydar, Iafa
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container_start_page 46
container_title FEBS letters
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creator Zaretsky, Joseph Z.
Weiss, Mordechai
Tsarfaty, Ilan
Hareuveni, Mara
Wreschner, Daniel H.
Keydar, Iafa
description Expression of the gene coding for a new breast tumor-associated antigen, H23, was compared to expression of genes coding for pS2, c-erbB2 and estrogen receptor (ER). Comparison involved mRNA expression in normal and malignant breast tissues as well as in non-breast tumors. Results obtained by RNA dot blot and Northern hybridizations showed that expression of the H23 antigen coding gene is a discriminatory marker in human breast cancer. It is expressed in 92% of breast tumors whereas 69%, 62% and 56% of breast tumors demonstrate significant mRNA levels of c-erbB2, ER and pS2, respectively. Non-malignant or normal breast tissue expresses much lower levels of the H23 antigen mRNA. From the comparative analysis presented here it is concluded that the gene coding for H23 antigen furnishes a most useful marker for human breast cancer.
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - genetics
Adenocarcinoma - metabolism
antigen (tumor-associated)
Biological and medical sciences
Blotting, Northern
Breast - metabolism
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - metabolism
Breast tumor antigen H23
Breast tumor antigen pS2
ErbB Receptors
Estrogen receptor
estrogens
Estrogens - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression
Host-tumor relations. Immunology. Biological markers
Humans
Medical sciences
Neoplasm Proteins - genetics
Oncogene erbB2
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases - genetics
Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Receptors, Estrogen - genetics
RNA, Messenger - genetics
Thyroid Neoplasms - genetics
Thyroid Neoplasms - metabolism
Trefoil Factor-1
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Tumors
title Expression of genes coding for pS2, c-erbB2, estrogen receptor and the H23 breast tumor-associated antigen: A comparative analysis in breast cancer
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