Influence of Captopril on Urinary Excretion of Furosemide in Hypertensive Subjects

Influence of captopril on urinary excretion of furosemide was examined in a placebo‐controlled, crossover design. Furosemide (20 mg) was injected intravenously in eight hypertensive subjects with pretreatment with captopril (25 mg) or matching placebo. Urine samples for furosemide and sodium were co...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical pharmacology 1990-06, Vol.30 (6), p.538-542
Hauptverfasser: Fujimura, Akio, Shimokawa, Yoji, Ebihara, Akio
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container_title Journal of clinical pharmacology
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creator Fujimura, Akio
Shimokawa, Yoji
Ebihara, Akio
description Influence of captopril on urinary excretion of furosemide was examined in a placebo‐controlled, crossover design. Furosemide (20 mg) was injected intravenously in eight hypertensive subjects with pretreatment with captopril (25 mg) or matching placebo. Urine samples for furosemide and sodium were collected during the following intervals: −60 ∼ 0, 0 ∼ 60, 60 ∼ 120, and 120 ∼ 180 minutes after furosemide. Blood samples for plasma renin activity (PRA) and angiotensin II (AII) were obtained, and blood pressure was measured at −60, 0, 60, 120, and 180 minutes after furosemide. No significant difference was observed in urinary excretion of furosemide, volume or sodium between these trials. Although PRA increased following furosemide with captopril, as predicted plasma AII did not increase. Blood pressure significantly decreased following the combined therapy, but not furosemide alone. These data indicate that the urinary excretion of furosemide and its subsequent diuretic effects are not influenced by captopril.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1990.tb03617.x
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Furosemide (20 mg) was injected intravenously in eight hypertensive subjects with pretreatment with captopril (25 mg) or matching placebo. Urine samples for furosemide and sodium were collected during the following intervals: −60 ∼ 0, 0 ∼ 60, 60 ∼ 120, and 120 ∼ 180 minutes after furosemide. Blood samples for plasma renin activity (PRA) and angiotensin II (AII) were obtained, and blood pressure was measured at −60, 0, 60, 120, and 180 minutes after furosemide. No significant difference was observed in urinary excretion of furosemide, volume or sodium between these trials. Although PRA increased following furosemide with captopril, as predicted plasma AII did not increase. Blood pressure significantly decreased following the combined therapy, but not furosemide alone. 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Furosemide (20 mg) was injected intravenously in eight hypertensive subjects with pretreatment with captopril (25 mg) or matching placebo. Urine samples for furosemide and sodium were collected during the following intervals: −60 ∼ 0, 0 ∼ 60, 60 ∼ 120, and 120 ∼ 180 minutes after furosemide. Blood samples for plasma renin activity (PRA) and angiotensin II (AII) were obtained, and blood pressure was measured at −60, 0, 60, 120, and 180 minutes after furosemide. No significant difference was observed in urinary excretion of furosemide, volume or sodium between these trials. Although PRA increased following furosemide with captopril, as predicted plasma AII did not increase. Blood pressure significantly decreased following the combined therapy, but not furosemide alone. These data indicate that the urinary excretion of furosemide and its subsequent diuretic effects are not influenced by captopril.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Angiotensin II - blood</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Captopril - pharmacology</subject><subject>Drug Therapy, Combination</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Furosemide - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Furosemide - urine</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hypertension - drug therapy</subject><subject>Hypertension - urine</subject><subject>Injections, Intravenous</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Drug treatments</topic><topic>Premedication</topic><topic>Random Allocation</topic><topic>Renin - blood</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Urinary system</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fujimura, Akio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shimokawa, Yoji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebihara, Akio</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fujimura, Akio</au><au>Shimokawa, Yoji</au><au>Ebihara, Akio</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of Captopril on Urinary Excretion of Furosemide in Hypertensive Subjects</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical pharmacology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Pharmacol</addtitle><date>1990-06</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>538</spage><epage>542</epage><pages>538-542</pages><issn>0091-2700</issn><eissn>1552-4604</eissn><coden>JCPCBR</coden><abstract>Influence of captopril on urinary excretion of furosemide was examined in a placebo‐controlled, crossover design. Furosemide (20 mg) was injected intravenously in eight hypertensive subjects with pretreatment with captopril (25 mg) or matching placebo. Urine samples for furosemide and sodium were collected during the following intervals: −60 ∼ 0, 0 ∼ 60, 60 ∼ 120, and 120 ∼ 180 minutes after furosemide. Blood samples for plasma renin activity (PRA) and angiotensin II (AII) were obtained, and blood pressure was measured at −60, 0, 60, 120, and 180 minutes after furosemide. No significant difference was observed in urinary excretion of furosemide, volume or sodium between these trials. Although PRA increased following furosemide with captopril, as predicted plasma AII did not increase. Blood pressure significantly decreased following the combined therapy, but not furosemide alone. These data indicate that the urinary excretion of furosemide and its subsequent diuretic effects are not influenced by captopril.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>2191978</pmid><doi>10.1002/j.1552-4604.1990.tb03617.x</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Angiotensin II - blood
Biological and medical sciences
Captopril - pharmacology
Drug Therapy, Combination
Female
Furosemide - administration & dosage
Furosemide - urine
Humans
Hypertension - drug therapy
Hypertension - urine
Injections, Intravenous
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Premedication
Random Allocation
Renin - blood
Time Factors
Urinary system
title Influence of Captopril on Urinary Excretion of Furosemide in Hypertensive Subjects
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