HIV incidence in ethiopian immigrants to Israel
The HIV incidence in recent adult Ethiopian immigrants to Israel is estimated through the use of snapshot estimators based on percentage of CD4 progression with time since infection, whereas the preimmigration incidence experienced by this population is estimated using an epidemic model applied to H...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) 1998-04, Vol.17 (5), p.465-469 |
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| container_issue | 5 |
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| container_title | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) |
| container_volume | 17 |
| creator | KAPLAN, E. H KEDEM, E POLLACK, S |
| description | The HIV incidence in recent adult Ethiopian immigrants to Israel is estimated through the use of snapshot estimators based on percentage of CD4 progression with time since infection, whereas the preimmigration incidence experienced by this population is estimated using an epidemic model applied to HIV prevalence data obtained from immigrants on arrival in Israel. The snapshot estimators place incidence in adult Ethiopian immigrants in Israel between 3 and 11 infections/1000 uninfected persons/year around May 1995. In contrast, the epidemic model suggests that the incidence experienced by this population before immigration was between 12 and 22 infections/1000 uninfected persons/year. Although the drop in incidence postimmigration is good news, in the aggregate, we estimate that between 50 and 190 new infections have occurred annually in adult Ethiopians who have immigrated to Israel. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1097/00042560-199804150-00012 |
| format | Article |
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Although the drop in incidence postimmigration is good news, in the aggregate, we estimate that between 50 and 190 new infections have occurred annually in adult Ethiopians who have immigrated to Israel.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1077-9450</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1525-4135</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2331-6993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1944-7884</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1097/00042560-199804150-00012</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9562050</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Raven Press</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; AIDS/HIV ; Biological and medical sciences ; Black people ; CD4 Antigens - analysis ; CD4 Lymphocyte Count ; Cohort Studies ; Emigration and Immigration ; Epidemiologic Measurements ; Epidemiology ; Ethiopia - ethnology ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEDEM, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POLLACK, S</creatorcontrib><title>HIV incidence in ethiopian immigrants to Israel</title><title>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</title><addtitle>J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol</addtitle><description>The HIV incidence in recent adult Ethiopian immigrants to Israel is estimated through the use of snapshot estimators based on percentage of CD4 progression with time since infection, whereas the preimmigration incidence experienced by this population is estimated using an epidemic model applied to HIV prevalence data obtained from immigrants on arrival in Israel. The snapshot estimators place incidence in adult Ethiopian immigrants in Israel between 3 and 11 infections/1000 uninfected persons/year around May 1995. In contrast, the epidemic model suggests that the incidence experienced by this population before immigration was between 12 and 22 infections/1000 uninfected persons/year. Although the drop in incidence postimmigration is good news, in the aggregate, we estimate that between 50 and 190 new infections have occurred annually in adult Ethiopians who have immigrated to Israel.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>AIDS/HIV</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Black people</subject><subject>CD4 Antigens - analysis</subject><subject>CD4 Lymphocyte Count</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Emigration and Immigration</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Measurements</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Ethiopia - ethnology</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>HIV</subject><subject>HIV Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - ethnology</subject><subject>HIV Infections - immunology</subject><subject>HIV Seroprevalence</subject><subject>Human immunodeficiency virus</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Israel - epidemiology</subject><subject>Jewish people</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Noncitizens</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Seroepidemiologic Studies</subject><subject>Statistics</subject><subject>Virology</subject><issn>1077-9450</issn><issn>1525-4135</issn><issn>2331-6993</issn><issn>1944-7884</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEURYMotVZ_gjCIuBv78j1ZiqgtFNyo25DJZDRlPmoys_DfG9vahRtXCbnnvXAPQhmGWwxKzgGAES4gx0oVwDCHPD1hcoSmhFKcC6XoMZpikDJXjMMpOotxnQhJKUzQRHFBgMMUzRfLt8x31leusy7dMjd8-H7jTZf5tvXvwXRDzIY-W8ZgXHOOTmrTRHexP2fo9fHh5X6Rr56flvd3q9wyJodc4bqmIMoifc6NUERYJa0EY6kgNgWpRcWZU6VUtCBSsbosiBN1oSpjjaEzdLPbuwn95-jioFsfrWsa07l-jFqqAtNU_l8QC0aoSr1n6OoPuO7H0KUSOikTlJMtVOwgG_oYg6v1JvjWhC-NQf-Y17_m9cG83ppPo5f7_WPZuuowuFed8ut9bqI1TZ3EWh8PGCGMYQH0G-aih9Q</recordid><startdate>19980415</startdate><enddate>19980415</enddate><creator>KAPLAN, E. 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H ; KEDEM, E ; POLLACK, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c447t-91ff306b89455a6926c97c70ac362c06b109d54e9b79382794fb82e6f89dacaa3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>AIDS/HIV</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Black people</topic><topic>CD4 Antigens - analysis</topic><topic>CD4 Lymphocyte Count</topic><topic>Cohort Studies</topic><topic>Emigration and Immigration</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Measurements</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Ethiopia - ethnology</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>HIV</topic><topic>HIV Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - ethnology</topic><topic>HIV Infections - immunology</topic><topic>HIV Seroprevalence</topic><topic>Human immunodeficiency virus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Israel - epidemiology</topic><topic>Jewish people</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Noncitizens</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Seroepidemiologic Studies</topic><topic>Statistics</topic><topic>Virology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KAPLAN, E. H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KEDEM, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>POLLACK, S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Virology and AIDS Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KAPLAN, E. H</au><au>KEDEM, E</au><au>POLLACK, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>HIV incidence in ethiopian immigrants to Israel</atitle><jtitle>Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999)</jtitle><addtitle>J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol</addtitle><date>1998-04-15</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>465</spage><epage>469</epage><pages>465-469</pages><issn>1077-9450</issn><issn>1525-4135</issn><eissn>2331-6993</eissn><eissn>1944-7884</eissn><abstract>The HIV incidence in recent adult Ethiopian immigrants to Israel is estimated through the use of snapshot estimators based on percentage of CD4 progression with time since infection, whereas the preimmigration incidence experienced by this population is estimated using an epidemic model applied to HIV prevalence data obtained from immigrants on arrival in Israel. The snapshot estimators place incidence in adult Ethiopian immigrants in Israel between 3 and 11 infections/1000 uninfected persons/year around May 1995. In contrast, the epidemic model suggests that the incidence experienced by this population before immigration was between 12 and 22 infections/1000 uninfected persons/year. Although the drop in incidence postimmigration is good news, in the aggregate, we estimate that between 50 and 190 new infections have occurred annually in adult Ethiopians who have immigrated to Israel.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Raven Press</pub><pmid>9562050</pmid><doi>10.1097/00042560-199804150-00012</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 1998-04, Vol.17 (5), p.465-469 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | Freely Accessible Journals; MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid LWW Legacy Archive; Journals@Ovid Ovid Autoload |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged AIDS/HIV Biological and medical sciences Black people CD4 Antigens - analysis CD4 Lymphocyte Count Cohort Studies Emigration and Immigration Epidemiologic Measurements Epidemiology Ethiopia - ethnology Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology HIV HIV Infections - epidemiology HIV Infections - ethnology HIV Infections - immunology HIV Seroprevalence Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Incidence Israel - epidemiology Jewish people Logistic Models Microbiology Middle Aged Noncitizens Prevalence Seroepidemiologic Studies Statistics Virology |
| title | HIV incidence in ethiopian immigrants to Israel |
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