Slipped capital femoral epiphysis : a physeal lesion diagnosed by MRI, with radiographic and CT correlation

To define and compare early lesions associated with slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) and radiography. Thirteen patients with 15 symptomatic hips due to SCFE underwent radiography and MRI; CT was performed in 12 patients. SCFE was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Skeletal radiology 1998-03, Vol.27 (3), p.139-144
Hauptverfasser: UMANS, H, LIEBLING, M. S, MOY, L, HARAMATI, N, MACY, N. J, PRITZKER, H. A
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container_end_page 144
container_issue 3
container_start_page 139
container_title Skeletal radiology
container_volume 27
creator UMANS, H
LIEBLING, M. S
MOY, L
HARAMATI, N
MACY, N. J
PRITZKER, H. A
description To define and compare early lesions associated with slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) and radiography. Thirteen patients with 15 symptomatic hips due to SCFE underwent radiography and MRI; CT was performed in 12 patients. SCFE was graded on radiographs, head/neck angles and qualitative changes were evaluated on CT, and morphologic/signal abnormalities were determined on MRI. Physeal widening, apparent on T1-weighted MRI, was evident in every case of SCFE, including one presumed "pre-slip." T2-weighted images demonstrated synovitis and marrow edema but obscured physeal abnormalities. CT head/neck angles ranged from 4-57 degrees for symptomatic to 0-14 degrees for asymptomatic hips. Physeal and metaphyseal changes were variably identified on both radiographs and CT in all cases of SCFE, but not in the pre-slip. MRI clearly delineates physeal changes of both pre-slip and SCFE, and demonstrates very early changes at a time when radiographs and CT may appear normal.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s002560050353
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subjects Adolescent
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Epiphyses, Slipped - diagnosis
Epiphyses, Slipped - diagnostic imaging
Female
Femur Head
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous. Osteoarticular involvement in other diseases
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
title Slipped capital femoral epiphysis : a physeal lesion diagnosed by MRI, with radiographic and CT correlation
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