Mutation of the Alzheimer's Disease Amyloid Gene in Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage, Dutch Type

An amyloid protein that precipitates in the cerebral vessel walls of Dutch patients with hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis is similar to the amyloid protein in vessel walls and senile plaques in brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease, Down syndrome, and sporadic cerebral amyl...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 1990-06, Vol.248 (4959), p.1124-1126
Hauptverfasser: Levy, Efrat, Carman, Mark D., Fernandez-Madrid, Ivan J., Power, Michael D., Lieberburg, Ivan, van Duinen, Sjoerd G., Gerard Th. A. M. Bots, Luyendijk, Willem, Frangione, Blas
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container_issue 4959
container_start_page 1124
container_title Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science)
container_volume 248
creator Levy, Efrat
Carman, Mark D.
Fernandez-Madrid, Ivan J.
Power, Michael D.
Lieberburg, Ivan
van Duinen, Sjoerd G.
Gerard Th. A. M. Bots
Luyendijk, Willem
Frangione, Blas
description An amyloid protein that precipitates in the cerebral vessel walls of Dutch patients with hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis is similar to the amyloid protein in vessel walls and senile plaques in brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease, Down syndrome, and sporadic cerebral amyloid angiopathy. Cloning and sequencing of the two exons that encode the amyloid protein from two patients with this amyloidosis revealed a cytosine-to-guanine transversion, a mutation that caused a single amino acid substitution (glutamine instead of glutamic acid) at position 22 of the amyloid protein. The mutation may account for the deposition of this amyloid protein in the cerebral vessel walls of these patients, leading to cerebral hemorrhages and premature death.
doi_str_mv 10.1126/science.2111584
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Cloning and sequencing of the two exons that encode the amyloid protein from two patients with this amyloidosis revealed a cytosine-to-guanine transversion, a mutation that caused a single amino acid substitution (glutamine instead of glutamic acid) at position 22 of the amyloid protein. The mutation may account for the deposition of this amyloid protein in the cerebral vessel walls of these patients, leading to cerebral hemorrhages and premature death.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Society for the Advancement of Science</pub><pmid>2111584</pmid><doi>10.1126/science.2111584</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 0036-8075
ispartof Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science), 1990-06, Vol.248 (4959), p.1124-1126
issn 0036-8075
1095-9203
language eng
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source MEDLINE; Science Magazine; JSTOR Archive Collection A-Z Listing
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alleles
Alzheimer Disease - genetics
Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimers disease
Amino Acid Sequence
Amino acids
Amyloid - genetics
Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
Amyloidosis
Amyloidosis - complications
Amyloidosis - genetics
Amyloids
Base Sequence
Biological and medical sciences
Brain Chemistry
Cerebral hemorrhage
Cerebral Hemorrhage - etiology
Cerebral Hemorrhage - genetics
Cerebrovascular Disorders - complications
Cerebrovascular Disorders - genetics
Complementary DNA
Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
DNA
Exons
Female
genes
Genes, Dominant
Genetic aspects
Genetic mutation
Genomics
haemorrhage
Humans
man
Medical research
Medical sciences
Metabolic diseases
Middle Aged
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Netherlands
Neurological disorders
Other metabolic disorders
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Protein precursors
Protein Precursors - genetics
Proteins
title Mutation of the Alzheimer's Disease Amyloid Gene in Hereditary Cerebral Hemorrhage, Dutch Type
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