Isolation and characteristics of yeasts able to grow at low concentrations of nutrients

Seven oligotrophic yeasts, which can grow in a 104‐fold dilution of malt–yeast–glucose–peptone medium (10−4 YM), were mainly isolated from soil. These yeasts belong to the Cryptococcaceae. When inoculated at about 102 cells/ml in 10−4 YM, the isolates grew to 1·4×103–2·4×105 cells/ml after 3 days. S...

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Veröffentlicht in:Yeast (Chichester, England) England), 1998-02, Vol.14 (3), p.233-238
Hauptverfasser: Kimura, Yoshio, Nakano, Yoshinaga, Fujita, Kiyoto, Miyabe, Shinji, Imasaka, Shigeru, Ishikawa, Yasuko, Sato, Masayuki
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container_end_page 238
container_issue 3
container_start_page 233
container_title Yeast (Chichester, England)
container_volume 14
creator Kimura, Yoshio
Nakano, Yoshinaga
Fujita, Kiyoto
Miyabe, Shinji
Imasaka, Shigeru
Ishikawa, Yasuko
Sato, Masayuki
description Seven oligotrophic yeasts, which can grow in a 104‐fold dilution of malt–yeast–glucose–peptone medium (10−4 YM), were mainly isolated from soil. These yeasts belong to the Cryptococcaceae. When inoculated at about 102 cells/ml in 10−4 YM, the isolates grew to 1·4×103–2·4×105 cells/ml after 3 days. Some culture collection yeasts fell into three groups according to their growth characteristics in 10−4 YM, one group showing characteristics of the oligotrophic yeasts. The half‐saturation values of uptake by the five isolated oligotrophic yeasts for D‐glucose, L‐leucine and L‐amino acids were 6·0–25·0, 1·7–43·3 and 3·5–21·6 μM, respectively. The oligotrophic yeasts suspended in 10 mM‐phosphate buffer (pH 6·0) had high tolerances for starvation, and remained more than 15% viable after 90 days of starvation. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(199802)14:3<233::AID-YEA216>3.0.CO;2-1
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subjects Cryptococcaceae
Culture Media - chemistry
low‐nutrient conditions
Mitosporic Fungi - growth & development
Mitosporic Fungi - isolation & purification
Oligotrophic yeasts
Plants - microbiology
Soil Microbiology
starvation
Water Microbiology
Yeasts - growth & development
Yeasts - isolation & purification
title Isolation and characteristics of yeasts able to grow at low concentrations of nutrients
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