Anastomotic aneurysms after surgical treatment of Takayasu's arteritis: A 40-year experience

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical characteristics of anastomotic aneurysms that develop in surgically treated patients with Takayasu's arteritis. Methods: Among 103 patients with Takayasu's arteritis treated surgically over 40 years, 91 patients with 259 anastomoses (allowing for exclusion...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of vascular surgery 1998-03, Vol.27 (3), p.438-445
Hauptverfasser: Miyata, Tetsuro, Sato, Osamu, Deguchi, Jun-o, Kimura, Hideo, Namba, Toshiyuki, Kondo, Keisuke, Makuuchi, Masatoshi, Hamada, Chikuma, Takagi, Atsuhiko, Tada, Yusuke
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container_end_page 445
container_issue 3
container_start_page 438
container_title Journal of vascular surgery
container_volume 27
creator Miyata, Tetsuro
Sato, Osamu
Deguchi, Jun-o
Kimura, Hideo
Namba, Toshiyuki
Kondo, Keisuke
Makuuchi, Masatoshi
Hamada, Chikuma
Takagi, Atsuhiko
Tada, Yusuke
description Purpose: To evaluate the clinical characteristics of anastomotic aneurysms that develop in surgically treated patients with Takayasu's arteritis. Methods: Among 103 patients with Takayasu's arteritis treated surgically over 40 years, 91 patients with 259 anastomoses (allowing for exclusion of 12 operative deaths) participated in follow-up study from 1 month to 37.3 years with a mean value ± SEM of 17.3 ± 1.1 years with a follow-up completion rate of 93% at 30 years. The clinical characteristics of anastomotic aneurysms were clarified, and the influences of several factors (sites of anastomoses, occlusive or aneurysmal disease, suture material, preoperative systemic inflammation, and administration of corticosteroids) on formation of anastomotic aneurysms were analyzed by means of life-table method and Cox regression analysis. Results: Twenty-two uninfected anastomotic aneurysms were found among 14 patients (22 of 259 anastomoses, 8.5%). The interval between the previous operation and diagnosis varied from 1.6 to 30 years with a mean value ± SEM of 9.8 ± 1.8 years. The cumulative incidence of anastomotic aneurysm at 20 years was 12.0%. Systemic inflammation or steroid administration had little influence on formation of anastomotic aneurysm. Instead, anastomotic aneurysm tended to occur after operations for aneurysmal lesions. Conclusions: Anastomotic aneurysm can occur anytime after operations for Takayasu's arteritis. The development of anastomotic aneurysm is not influenced by any factor specific to this disease except the presence of an aneurysmal lesion. (J Vasc Surg 1998;27:438-45.)
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0741-5214(98)70318-0
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Methods: Among 103 patients with Takayasu's arteritis treated surgically over 40 years, 91 patients with 259 anastomoses (allowing for exclusion of 12 operative deaths) participated in follow-up study from 1 month to 37.3 years with a mean value ± SEM of 17.3 ± 1.1 years with a follow-up completion rate of 93% at 30 years. The clinical characteristics of anastomotic aneurysms were clarified, and the influences of several factors (sites of anastomoses, occlusive or aneurysmal disease, suture material, preoperative systemic inflammation, and administration of corticosteroids) on formation of anastomotic aneurysms were analyzed by means of life-table method and Cox regression analysis. Results: Twenty-two uninfected anastomotic aneurysms were found among 14 patients (22 of 259 anastomoses, 8.5%). The interval between the previous operation and diagnosis varied from 1.6 to 30 years with a mean value ± SEM of 9.8 ± 1.8 years. The cumulative incidence of anastomotic aneurysm at 20 years was 12.0%. Systemic inflammation or steroid administration had little influence on formation of anastomotic aneurysm. Instead, anastomotic aneurysm tended to occur after operations for aneurysmal lesions. Conclusions: Anastomotic aneurysm can occur anytime after operations for Takayasu's arteritis. The development of anastomotic aneurysm is not influenced by any factor specific to this disease except the presence of an aneurysmal lesion. 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Methods: Among 103 patients with Takayasu's arteritis treated surgically over 40 years, 91 patients with 259 anastomoses (allowing for exclusion of 12 operative deaths) participated in follow-up study from 1 month to 37.3 years with a mean value ± SEM of 17.3 ± 1.1 years with a follow-up completion rate of 93% at 30 years. The clinical characteristics of anastomotic aneurysms were clarified, and the influences of several factors (sites of anastomoses, occlusive or aneurysmal disease, suture material, preoperative systemic inflammation, and administration of corticosteroids) on formation of anastomotic aneurysms were analyzed by means of life-table method and Cox regression analysis. Results: Twenty-two uninfected anastomotic aneurysms were found among 14 patients (22 of 259 anastomoses, 8.5%). The interval between the previous operation and diagnosis varied from 1.6 to 30 years with a mean value ± SEM of 9.8 ± 1.8 years. The cumulative incidence of anastomotic aneurysm at 20 years was 12.0%. Systemic inflammation or steroid administration had little influence on formation of anastomotic aneurysm. Instead, anastomotic aneurysm tended to occur after operations for aneurysmal lesions. Conclusions: Anastomotic aneurysm can occur anytime after operations for Takayasu's arteritis. The development of anastomotic aneurysm is not influenced by any factor specific to this disease except the presence of an aneurysmal lesion. (J Vasc Surg 1998;27:438-45.)</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anastomosis, Surgical - adverse effects</subject><subject>Aneurysm, False - etiology</subject><subject>Aneurysm, False - surgery</subject><subject>Aorta - surgery</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Life Tables</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Proportional Hazards Models</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. 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The cumulative incidence of anastomotic aneurysm at 20 years was 12.0%. Systemic inflammation or steroid administration had little influence on formation of anastomotic aneurysm. Instead, anastomotic aneurysm tended to occur after operations for aneurysmal lesions. Conclusions: Anastomotic aneurysm can occur anytime after operations for Takayasu's arteritis. The development of anastomotic aneurysm is not influenced by any factor specific to this disease except the presence of an aneurysmal lesion. (J Vasc Surg 1998;27:438-45.)</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>9546229</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0741-5214(98)70318-0</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Anastomosis, Surgical - adverse effects
Aneurysm, False - etiology
Aneurysm, False - surgery
Aorta - surgery
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Incidence
Life Tables
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Sarcoidosis. Granulomatous diseases of unproved etiology. Connective tissue diseases. Elastic tissue diseases. Vasculitis
Takayasu Arteritis - surgery
Time Factors
title Anastomotic aneurysms after surgical treatment of Takayasu's arteritis: A 40-year experience
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