Flexibility comparisons of junior elite tennis players to other athletes
Flexibility measurements were obtained in 86 junior elite tennis players and compared to the flexibility meas urements of 139 athletes involved in other sports. The measurements obtained included sit and reach flexibil ity, quadricep flexibility, hamstring flexibility, gastroc nemius flexibility, sh...
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Veröffentlicht in: | The American journal of sports medicine 1990-03, Vol.18 (2), p.134-136 |
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container_issue | 2 |
container_start_page | 134 |
container_title | The American journal of sports medicine |
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creator | Chandler, T. Jeff Kibler, W. Ben Uhl, Tim L. Wooten, Beven Kiser, Ann Stone, Elizabeth |
description | Flexibility measurements were obtained in 86 junior elite tennis players and compared to the flexibility meas urements of
139 athletes involved in other sports. The measurements obtained included sit and reach flexibil ity, quadricep flexibility,
hamstring flexibility, gastroc nemius flexibility, shoulder internal rotation, and shoul der external rotation. All measurements
except sit and reach flexibility were obtained goniometrically. Tennis players were significantly tighter in sit and reach
flexi bility, dominant shoulder internal rotation, and nondom inant shoulder internal rotation. They were significantly more
flexible in dominant shoulder external rotation and nondominant shoulder external rotation. The flexibility differences found
in tennis players suggest adaptations to the musculoskeletal demands of their sport. These results suggest that a sport-specific
flexibility program may be necessary for junior elite tennis players in order to promote maximum performance and help prevent
flexibility-related injuries. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1177/036354659001800204 |
format | Article |
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139 athletes involved in other sports. The measurements obtained included sit and reach flexibil ity, quadricep flexibility,
hamstring flexibility, gastroc nemius flexibility, shoulder internal rotation, and shoul der external rotation. All measurements
except sit and reach flexibility were obtained goniometrically. Tennis players were significantly tighter in sit and reach
flexi bility, dominant shoulder internal rotation, and nondom inant shoulder internal rotation. They were significantly more
flexible in dominant shoulder external rotation and nondominant shoulder external rotation. The flexibility differences found
in tennis players suggest adaptations to the musculoskeletal demands of their sport. These results suggest that a sport-specific
flexibility program may be necessary for junior elite tennis players in order to promote maximum performance and help prevent
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139 athletes involved in other sports. The measurements obtained included sit and reach flexibil ity, quadricep flexibility,
hamstring flexibility, gastroc nemius flexibility, shoulder internal rotation, and shoul der external rotation. All measurements
except sit and reach flexibility were obtained goniometrically. Tennis players were significantly tighter in sit and reach
flexi bility, dominant shoulder internal rotation, and nondom inant shoulder internal rotation. They were significantly more
flexible in dominant shoulder external rotation and nondominant shoulder external rotation. The flexibility differences found
in tennis players suggest adaptations to the musculoskeletal demands of their sport. These results suggest that a sport-specific
flexibility program may be necessary for junior elite tennis players in order to promote maximum performance and help prevent
flexibility-related injuries.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biomechanical Phenomena</subject><subject>Electromyography</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Joints</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Measurement</subject><subject>Movement - physiology</subject><subject>Muscle Contraction</subject><subject>Muscle tone</subject><subject>Muscles</subject><subject>Muscles - physiology</subject><subject>Physical Exertion - physiology</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Range of motion</subject><subject>Shoulder Joint - physiology</subject><subject>Space life sciences</subject><subject>Tennis</subject><subject>Tennis players</subject><issn>0363-5465</issn><issn>1552-3365</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtr3DAUhUVpSSdp_0Ch4E27CW70sF7LMDRJIZBNshaScz2jQbamkkwz_74aPHRTSFYCne8cXd2D0BeCfxAi5RVmgvFOcI0xURhT3L1DK8I5bRkT_D1aHYH2SHxE5znvcOWkUGfojLKOaalX6O4mwIt3PvhyaPo47m3yOU65iUOzmycfUwNVg6bANPnc7IM9QMpNiU0sW0iNLdsABfIn9GGwIcPn03mBnm5-Pq7v2vuH21_r6_u254yWVttOO60plZ2TTGroFDhQtt4IgSXuwXUDJ892cI44qmzfEer0IAjm1A7ALtD3JXef4u8ZcjGjzz2EYCeIczZSS6UokW-CFEvOhOZvgkRJIokSFbxcwI0NYPzUx6nAS-ljCLABU7-5fjDXui6ds2MsXeg-xZwTDGaf_GjTwRBsjvWZ_-urpq-nWWY3wvM_y6mvql8terb1xV2c01SX_Xrit8Wx9ZvtH5_A5NGGUPOZsbtMlKGG1PS_8SmuRA</recordid><startdate>19900301</startdate><enddate>19900301</enddate><creator>Chandler, T. Jeff</creator><creator>Kibler, W. Ben</creator><creator>Uhl, Tim L.</creator><creator>Wooten, Beven</creator><creator>Kiser, Ann</creator><creator>Stone, Elizabeth</creator><general>American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine</general><general>SAGE Publications</general><general>Sage Publications, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19900301</creationdate><title>Flexibility comparisons of junior elite tennis players to other athletes</title><author>Chandler, T. Jeff ; Kibler, W. Ben ; Uhl, Tim L. ; Wooten, Beven ; Kiser, Ann ; Stone, Elizabeth</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c532t-9a49b992274b7379e48ebe8a92266070ceb4f51dafbb1b28ac412b9f61052afe3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Biomechanical Phenomena</topic><topic>Electromyography</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Joints</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Measurement</topic><topic>Movement - physiology</topic><topic>Muscle Contraction</topic><topic>Muscle tone</topic><topic>Muscles</topic><topic>Muscles - physiology</topic><topic>Physical Exertion - physiology</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Range of motion</topic><topic>Shoulder Joint - physiology</topic><topic>Space life sciences</topic><topic>Tennis</topic><topic>Tennis players</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chandler, T. Jeff</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kibler, W. Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uhl, Tim L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wooten, Beven</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kiser, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stone, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>The American journal of sports medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chandler, T. Jeff</au><au>Kibler, W. Ben</au><au>Uhl, Tim L.</au><au>Wooten, Beven</au><au>Kiser, Ann</au><au>Stone, Elizabeth</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Flexibility comparisons of junior elite tennis players to other athletes</atitle><jtitle>The American journal of sports medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Sports Med</addtitle><date>1990-03-01</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>18</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>134</spage><epage>136</epage><pages>134-136</pages><issn>0363-5465</issn><eissn>1552-3365</eissn><abstract>Flexibility measurements were obtained in 86 junior elite tennis players and compared to the flexibility meas urements of
139 athletes involved in other sports. The measurements obtained included sit and reach flexibil ity, quadricep flexibility,
hamstring flexibility, gastroc nemius flexibility, shoulder internal rotation, and shoul der external rotation. All measurements
except sit and reach flexibility were obtained goniometrically. Tennis players were significantly tighter in sit and reach
flexi bility, dominant shoulder internal rotation, and nondom inant shoulder internal rotation. They were significantly more
flexible in dominant shoulder external rotation and nondominant shoulder external rotation. The flexibility differences found
in tennis players suggest adaptations to the musculoskeletal demands of their sport. These results suggest that a sport-specific
flexibility program may be necessary for junior elite tennis players in order to promote maximum performance and help prevent
flexibility-related injuries.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Orthopaedic Society for Sports Medicine</pub><pmid>2343979</pmid><doi>10.1177/036354659001800204</doi><tpages>3</tpages></addata></record> |
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language | eng |
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source | MEDLINE; SAGE Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Adolescent Adult Biomechanical Phenomena Electromyography Female Humans Joints Male Measurement Movement - physiology Muscle Contraction Muscle tone Muscles Muscles - physiology Physical Exertion - physiology Physiological aspects Pilot Projects Range of motion Shoulder Joint - physiology Space life sciences Tennis Tennis players |
title | Flexibility comparisons of junior elite tennis players to other athletes |
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