The Surgical Management of Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva

Thirty-four patients with recurrent/persistent squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva were treated at the University of Michigan Medical Center from 1975-1988. At follow-up, 19 patients (56%) were free of disease and 15 were dead of disease. Three patients developed a “bridge” recurrence, one patient...

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Veröffentlicht in:Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953) 1990-06, Vol.75 (6), p.1001-1005
Hauptverfasser: HOPKINS, MICHAEL P, REID, GARY C, MORLEY, GEORGE W
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container_title Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)
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creator HOPKINS, MICHAEL P
REID, GARY C
MORLEY, GEORGE W
description Thirty-four patients with recurrent/persistent squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva were treated at the University of Michigan Medical Center from 1975-1988. At follow-up, 19 patients (56%) were free of disease and 15 were dead of disease. Three patients developed a “bridge” recurrence, one patient each with original stages I, II, and IV. Two of these patients were free of disease and one patient died of disease. Ten patients had metastatic disease to the groin lymph nodes at the time of recurrence, and all of these patients are dead of disease. Therapy for the recurrence consisted of five radical vulvectomies (80% survival), four pelvic exenterations (25% survival), and 25 wide radical excisions (56% survival). The lymph node status was highly significant in predicting outcome, with zero of ten patients remaining free of disease when the lymph nodes were involved and 19 of 24 free of disease when the lymph nodes were uninvolved (P
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At follow-up, 19 patients (56%) were free of disease and 15 were dead of disease. Three patients developed a “bridge” recurrence, one patient each with original stages I, II, and IV. Two of these patients were free of disease and one patient died of disease. Ten patients had metastatic disease to the groin lymph nodes at the time of recurrence, and all of these patients are dead of disease. Therapy for the recurrence consisted of five radical vulvectomies (80% survival), four pelvic exenterations (25% survival), and 25 wide radical excisions (56% survival). The lymph node status was highly significant in predicting outcome, with zero of ten patients remaining free of disease when the lymph nodes were involved and 19 of 24 free of disease when the lymph nodes were uninvolved (P&lt;.0001). Factors that did not influence survival included the institution where the initial surgery was performed and the interval from initial therapy to recurrence. Twenty patients received their initial therapy at the University of Michigan and 12 (60%) were free of disease. Fourteen patients were referred from outside institutions for their recurrence and seven (50%) were free of disease. Nineteen patients had a recurrence within 2 years and nine were free of disease, ten patients recurred between 2-10 years of whom seven were free of disease, and five patients recurred after 10 years with three free of disease. Radical excision of localized recurrent vulvar cancer provides acceptable survival results when the regional lymph nodes are not involved.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0029-7844</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-233X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 2342725</identifier><identifier>CODEN: OBGNAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; Female ; Female genital diseases ; Gynecology. Andrology. 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At follow-up, 19 patients (56%) were free of disease and 15 were dead of disease. Three patients developed a “bridge” recurrence, one patient each with original stages I, II, and IV. Two of these patients were free of disease and one patient died of disease. Ten patients had metastatic disease to the groin lymph nodes at the time of recurrence, and all of these patients are dead of disease. Therapy for the recurrence consisted of five radical vulvectomies (80% survival), four pelvic exenterations (25% survival), and 25 wide radical excisions (56% survival). The lymph node status was highly significant in predicting outcome, with zero of ten patients remaining free of disease when the lymph nodes were involved and 19 of 24 free of disease when the lymph nodes were uninvolved (P&lt;.0001). Factors that did not influence survival included the institution where the initial surgery was performed and the interval from initial therapy to recurrence. Twenty patients received their initial therapy at the University of Michigan and 12 (60%) were free of disease. Fourteen patients were referred from outside institutions for their recurrence and seven (50%) were free of disease. Nineteen patients had a recurrence within 2 years and nine were free of disease, ten patients recurred between 2-10 years of whom seven were free of disease, and five patients recurred after 10 years with three free of disease. Radical excision of localized recurrent vulvar cancer provides acceptable survival results when the regional lymph nodes are not involved.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Female genital diseases</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lymphatic Metastasis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Vulvar Neoplasms - mortality</subject><subject>Vulvar Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Vulvar Neoplasms - surgery</subject><issn>0029-7844</issn><issn>1873-233X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1990</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kNtKw0AQhoMotR4eQciFeBfYU_ZwKcVDoSLYKt6FyWbTRjdJu5u1-PZuafBimPmZb4aZ_ySZYiloRij9PE2mCBGVCcnYeXLh_RdCCHNFJ8mEUEYEyafJfLUx6TK4daPBpi_Qwdq0phvSvk7fjA7OHcRyF6Dtg09nxtp0Bk43Xd_CARri_EewP3CVnNVgvbke82Xy_viwmj1ni9en-ex-kW2JRDSDEjOdK1FqqQjknCjGgdQEYVNXIBAmZUWYZEhTZRDiwPMKNOK4krRmBtHL5O64d-v6XTB-KNrG63gXdCaeWAglpJBYRPBmBEPZmqrYuqYF91uMv8f-7dgHH5-vHXS68f8YVznKsYoYO2L73g7G-W8b9sYVGwN22BTRUsRJjjKsVKyiymJE-_8Ay2NxXw</recordid><startdate>199006</startdate><enddate>199006</enddate><creator>HOPKINS, MICHAEL P</creator><creator>REID, GARY C</creator><creator>MORLEY, GEORGE W</creator><general>The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199006</creationdate><title>The Surgical Management of Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva</title><author>HOPKINS, MICHAEL P ; REID, GARY C ; MORLEY, GEORGE W</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p2803-ab14c597bc892a562946a2f201efda7012bd24840c39e006a65dac061d83f4e03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1990</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Female genital diseases</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lymphatic Metastasis</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Vulvar Neoplasms - mortality</topic><topic>Vulvar Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Vulvar Neoplasms - surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>HOPKINS, MICHAEL P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>REID, GARY C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MORLEY, GEORGE W</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>HOPKINS, MICHAEL P</au><au>REID, GARY C</au><au>MORLEY, GEORGE W</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Surgical Management of Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva</atitle><jtitle>Obstetrics and gynecology (New York. 1953)</jtitle><addtitle>Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>1990-06</date><risdate>1990</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1001</spage><epage>1005</epage><pages>1001-1005</pages><issn>0029-7844</issn><eissn>1873-233X</eissn><coden>OBGNAS</coden><abstract>Thirty-four patients with recurrent/persistent squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva were treated at the University of Michigan Medical Center from 1975-1988. 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identifier ISSN: 0029-7844
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source MEDLINE; Journals@Ovid Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
Female
Female genital diseases
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
Lymphatic Metastasis
Medical sciences
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Survival Rate
Tumors
Vulvar Neoplasms - mortality
Vulvar Neoplasms - pathology
Vulvar Neoplasms - surgery
title The Surgical Management of Recurrent Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva
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