The one-year morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome of the offspring of women who continued to exercise regularly throughout pregnancy
Objective: Our purpose was to test the hypothesis that continuing regular exercise throughout pregnancy alters morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year. Study Design: The offspring of 52 women who exercised were compared with those of 52 control subjects who were similar in terms of mul...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of obstetrics and gynecology 1998-03, Vol.178 (3), p.594-599 |
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| container_title | American journal of obstetrics and gynecology |
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| creator | Clapp, James F. Simonian, Susan Lopez, Beth Appleby-Wineberg, Sara Harcar-Sevcik, Rose |
| description | Objective: Our purpose was to test the hypothesis that continuing regular exercise throughout pregnancy alters morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year.
Study Design: The offspring of 52 women who exercised were compared with those of 52 control subjects who were similar in terms of multiple prenatal and postnatal variables known to influence outcome. All women were enrolled before pregnancy and had clinically normal antenatal and postnatal courses. Neurodevelopment was assessed by blinded examiners at 1 year of age, and morphometrics were obtained at birth and at 1 year of age.
Results: At birth, the offspring of the exercising women weighed less (3.38 ± 0.06 kg vs 3.58 ± 0.07 kg) and had less body fat (9.5% ± 0.8% vs 12.6% ± 0.6%). However, at 1 year, all morphometric parameters were similar, and no clinically significant between-group differences were observed in performance on either the Bayley psychomotor (108 ± 1 vs 101 ± 2) or mental (120 ± 1 vs 118 ± 1) scales.
Conclusions: These data indicate that the offspring of exercising mothers have normal growth and development during the first year of life. (Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:594-9.) |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70444-2 |
| format | Article |
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Study Design: The offspring of 52 women who exercised were compared with those of 52 control subjects who were similar in terms of multiple prenatal and postnatal variables known to influence outcome. All women were enrolled before pregnancy and had clinically normal antenatal and postnatal courses. Neurodevelopment was assessed by blinded examiners at 1 year of age, and morphometrics were obtained at birth and at 1 year of age.
Results: At birth, the offspring of the exercising women weighed less (3.38 ± 0.06 kg vs 3.58 ± 0.07 kg) and had less body fat (9.5% ± 0.8% vs 12.6% ± 0.6%). However, at 1 year, all morphometric parameters were similar, and no clinically significant between-group differences were observed in performance on either the Bayley psychomotor (108 ± 1 vs 101 ± 2) or mental (120 ± 1 vs 118 ± 1) scales.
Conclusions: These data indicate that the offspring of exercising mothers have normal growth and development during the first year of life. (Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:594-9.)</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9378</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6868</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70444-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9539531</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AJOGAH</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Philadelphia, PA: Mosby, Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Anthropometry ; Biological and medical sciences ; Case-Control Studies ; Child Development - physiology ; exercise ; Exercise - physiology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Growth - physiology ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Male ; neurodevelopment ; Neuropsychological Tests ; postnatal growth ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy - physiology ; Prospective Studies ; Single-Blind Method ; Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</subject><ispartof>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1998-03, Vol.178 (3), p.594-599</ispartof><rights>1998 Mosby, Inc.</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-35a35db8a15e39888a098d521e52f6247b38a8b5ef07eb885d1ded992b6520223</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c487t-35a35db8a15e39888a098d521e52f6247b38a8b5ef07eb885d1ded992b6520223</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70444-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,3551,27929,27930,46000</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2195756$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9539531$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Clapp, James F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simonian, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Beth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appleby-Wineberg, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harcar-Sevcik, Rose</creatorcontrib><title>The one-year morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome of the offspring of women who continued to exercise regularly throughout pregnancy</title><title>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</title><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Objective: Our purpose was to test the hypothesis that continuing regular exercise throughout pregnancy alters morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year.
Study Design: The offspring of 52 women who exercised were compared with those of 52 control subjects who were similar in terms of multiple prenatal and postnatal variables known to influence outcome. All women were enrolled before pregnancy and had clinically normal antenatal and postnatal courses. Neurodevelopment was assessed by blinded examiners at 1 year of age, and morphometrics were obtained at birth and at 1 year of age.
Results: At birth, the offspring of the exercising women weighed less (3.38 ± 0.06 kg vs 3.58 ± 0.07 kg) and had less body fat (9.5% ± 0.8% vs 12.6% ± 0.6%). However, at 1 year, all morphometric parameters were similar, and no clinically significant between-group differences were observed in performance on either the Bayley psychomotor (108 ± 1 vs 101 ± 2) or mental (120 ± 1 vs 118 ± 1) scales.
Conclusions: These data indicate that the offspring of exercising mothers have normal growth and development during the first year of life. (Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:594-9.)</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anthropometry</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Child Development - physiology</subject><subject>exercise</subject><subject>Exercise - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Growth - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>neurodevelopment</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>postnatal growth</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Pregnancy - physiology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Single-Blind Method</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Growth - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>neurodevelopment</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>postnatal growth</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy - physiology</topic><topic>Prospective Studies</topic><topic>Single-Blind Method</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Clapp, James F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simonian, Susan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopez, Beth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Appleby-Wineberg, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harcar-Sevcik, Rose</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>British Nursing Index (BNI) (1985 to Present)</collection><collection>British Nursing Index</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Clapp, James F.</au><au>Simonian, Susan</au><au>Lopez, Beth</au><au>Appleby-Wineberg, Sara</au><au>Harcar-Sevcik, Rose</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The one-year morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome of the offspring of women who continued to exercise regularly throughout pregnancy</atitle><jtitle>American journal of obstetrics and gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>1998-03-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>178</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>594</spage><epage>599</epage><pages>594-599</pages><issn>0002-9378</issn><eissn>1097-6868</eissn><coden>AJOGAH</coden><abstract>Objective: Our purpose was to test the hypothesis that continuing regular exercise throughout pregnancy alters morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year.
Study Design: The offspring of 52 women who exercised were compared with those of 52 control subjects who were similar in terms of multiple prenatal and postnatal variables known to influence outcome. All women were enrolled before pregnancy and had clinically normal antenatal and postnatal courses. Neurodevelopment was assessed by blinded examiners at 1 year of age, and morphometrics were obtained at birth and at 1 year of age.
Results: At birth, the offspring of the exercising women weighed less (3.38 ± 0.06 kg vs 3.58 ± 0.07 kg) and had less body fat (9.5% ± 0.8% vs 12.6% ± 0.6%). However, at 1 year, all morphometric parameters were similar, and no clinically significant between-group differences were observed in performance on either the Bayley psychomotor (108 ± 1 vs 101 ± 2) or mental (120 ± 1 vs 118 ± 1) scales.
Conclusions: These data indicate that the offspring of exercising mothers have normal growth and development during the first year of life. (Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998;178:594-9.)</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>Mosby, Inc</pub><pmid>9539531</pmid><doi>10.1016/S0002-9378(98)70444-2</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 1998-03, Vol.178 (3), p.594-599 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Adult Anthropometry Biological and medical sciences Case-Control Studies Child Development - physiology exercise Exercise - physiology Female Follow-Up Studies Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Growth - physiology Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Male neurodevelopment Neuropsychological Tests postnatal growth Pregnancy Pregnancy - physiology Prospective Studies Single-Blind Method Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports |
| title | The one-year morphometric and neurodevelopmental outcome of the offspring of women who continued to exercise regularly throughout pregnancy |
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