Multimodality evoked potentials and early prognosis in comatose patients

In 112 comatose patients somatosensory, visual and auditory evoked potentials were registered within 36 hours after the onset of coma or admission. Main causes of coma were head injury, and intracerebral and subarachnoid haemorrhage. The initial bilateral loss of any evoked potential was associated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurosurgical review 1990-01, Vol.13 (2), p.141-146
Hauptverfasser: FIRSCHING, R, FROWEIN, R. A
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description In 112 comatose patients somatosensory, visual and auditory evoked potentials were registered within 36 hours after the onset of coma or admission. Main causes of coma were head injury, and intracerebral and subarachnoid haemorrhage. The initial bilateral loss of any evoked potential was associated with a mortality of 98%. Normal somatosensory evoked potentials were associated with a survival rate of 74%, while normal visual and normal auditory evoked potentials had a survival rate of 60% and 66%, respectively. It is concluded that SEPs can be valuable for the prognosis of coma after primary brain lesions.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Brain Injuries - complications
Brain Injuries - mortality
Brain Injuries - physiopathology
Coma - etiology
Coma - mortality
Coma - physiopathology
Disorders of higher nervous function. Focal brain diseases. Central vestibular syndrome and deafness. Brain stem syndromes
Evoked Potentials - physiology
Evoked Potentials, Auditory - physiology
Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory - physiology
Evoked Potentials, Visual - physiology
Humans
Medical sciences
Nervous system (semeiology, syndromes)
Neurology
Prognosis
title Multimodality evoked potentials and early prognosis in comatose patients
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