Effects of tissue absorbance on NAD(P)H and Indo-1 fluorescence from perfused rabbit hearts

The effects of tissue optical absorbance on intracellular NAD(P)H and Indo-1 fluorescence emission have been evaluated in the perfused rabbit heart. These results demonstrate that the tissue optical absorbance significantly modifies the emission characteristics of these fluorophores. This tissue ‘in...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEBS letters 1990-03, Vol.262 (2), p.287-292
Hauptverfasser: Fralix, Teresa A., Heineman, Frederick W., Balaban, Robert S.
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Balaban, Robert S.
description The effects of tissue optical absorbance on intracellular NAD(P)H and Indo-1 fluorescence emission have been evaluated in the perfused rabbit heart. These results demonstrate that the tissue optical absorbance significantly modifies the emission characteristics of these fluorophores. This tissue ‘inner filter’ effect, observed with both probes, changed as a function of tissue oxygenation and redox state in a wavelength-dependent manner. Pathlength calculations from these results indicate that this inner filter effect could occur with a mean pathlength of 310 μm due to the extremely high extinction coefficient of heart tissue. It is concluded that tissue optical absorbance significantly affects the fluorescent emission characteristics of both intrinsic and extrinsic probes in the intact heart, under a variety of conditions. Several potential methods of correcting for these tissue inner filter effects are discussed.
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These results demonstrate that the tissue optical absorbance significantly modifies the emission characteristics of these fluorophores. This tissue ‘inner filter’ effect, observed with both probes, changed as a function of tissue oxygenation and redox state in a wavelength-dependent manner. Pathlength calculations from these results indicate that this inner filter effect could occur with a mean pathlength of 310 μm due to the extremely high extinction coefficient of heart tissue. It is concluded that tissue optical absorbance significantly affects the fluorescent emission characteristics of both intrinsic and extrinsic probes in the intact heart, under a variety of conditions. 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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects A23187
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biological effects of radiation
Calcium
Cyanides - pharmacology
Cytochrome
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Heart - drug effects
Heart - physiology
Hypoxia
Hypoxia - pathology
In Vitro Techniques
Indoles
Inner filter
Myoglobin
NADH
NADP
Non ionizing radiations. Hertzian waves. Biooptics
Optical spectroscopy
Perfusion
Rabbits
Spectrofluorometry
Spectrometry, Fluorescence - methods
Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics
title Effects of tissue absorbance on NAD(P)H and Indo-1 fluorescence from perfused rabbit hearts
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