Feedback to Minorities: Evidence of a Positive Bias
This research tested the prediction that Whites supply more lenient feedback to Blacks than to fellow Whites. In Study 1, White undergraduates were led to believe that they were giving feedback on essays written by either a Black or a White fellow student. As predicted, feedback was less critical wh...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of personality and social psychology 1998-03, Vol.74 (3), p.622-628 |
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description | This research tested the prediction that Whites supply more lenient feedback to Blacks than to fellow Whites. In Study 1, White undergraduates were led to believe that they were giving feedback on essays written by either a Black or a White fellow student. As predicted, feedback was less critical when the supposed feedback recipient was Black rather than White. It was also predicted that the feedback bias would be selective for subjective evaluative domains (i.e., essay content) in contrast to objective evaluative domains (i.e., essay mechanics). An interaction between recipient race and evaluative domain confirmed this prediction. The domain-specific quality of the feedback bias suggests that the bias may arise from social motives rather than from more automatic processes. Study 2 replicated these results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1037/0022-3514.74.3.622 |
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In Study 1, White undergraduates were led to believe that they were giving feedback on essays written by either a Black or a White fellow student. As predicted, feedback was less critical when the supposed feedback recipient was Black rather than White. It was also predicted that the feedback bias would be selective for subjective evaluative domains (i.e., essay content) in contrast to objective evaluative domains (i.e., essay mechanics). An interaction between recipient race and evaluative domain confirmed this prediction. The domain-specific quality of the feedback bias suggests that the bias may arise from social motives rather than from more automatic processes. Study 2 replicated these results.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3514</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-1315</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.74.3.622</identifier><identifier>PMID: 9523409</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JPSPB2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Psychological Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; African Americans - psychology ; Bias ; Biological and medical sciences ; Black White Relations ; Blacks ; European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology ; Feedback ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Human ; Humans ; Ingroup Outgroup ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Minorities ; Minority & ethnic groups ; Minority Groups ; Peer Evaluation ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychophysiology ; Race Relations ; Racial and Ethnic Differences ; Social interactions. Communication. Group processes ; Social Perception ; Social psychology ; Stereotyping ; Students - psychology ; Undergraduate Students ; White People ; Whites</subject><ispartof>Journal of personality and social psychology, 1998-03, Vol.74 (3), p.622-628</ispartof><rights>1998 American Psychological Association</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright American Psychological Association Mar 1998</rights><rights>1998, American Psychological Association</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,30976,33751,33752</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2187242$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9523409$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Insko, Chester A</contributor><creatorcontrib>Harber, Kent D</creatorcontrib><title>Feedback to Minorities: Evidence of a Positive Bias</title><title>Journal of personality and social psychology</title><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><description>This research tested the prediction that Whites supply more lenient feedback to Blacks than to fellow Whites. In Study 1, White undergraduates were led to believe that they were giving feedback on essays written by either a Black or a White fellow student. As predicted, feedback was less critical when the supposed feedback recipient was Black rather than White. It was also predicted that the feedback bias would be selective for subjective evaluative domains (i.e., essay content) in contrast to objective evaluative domains (i.e., essay mechanics). An interaction between recipient race and evaluative domain confirmed this prediction. The domain-specific quality of the feedback bias suggests that the bias may arise from social motives rather than from more automatic processes. Study 2 replicated these results.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>African Americans - psychology</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Black White Relations</subject><subject>Blacks</subject><subject>European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</subject><subject>Feedback</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Human</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ingroup Outgroup</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Minorities</subject><subject>Minority & ethnic groups</subject><subject>Minority Groups</subject><subject>Peer Evaluation</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychophysiology</subject><subject>Race Relations</subject><subject>Racial and Ethnic Differences</subject><subject>Social interactions. Communication. Group processes</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Stereotyping</subject><subject>Students - psychology</subject><subject>Undergraduate Students</subject><subject>White People</subject><subject>Whites</subject><issn>0022-3514</issn><issn>1939-1315</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0cFrFDEUBvAgSl2rVw-CUKR4kVnfy0smecdSrBUqvdRzyGSyMHV2ZkxmDv3vm2WXRUXsKZD3e18InxDvENYIZD4DSFmRRrU2ak3rWspnYoVMXCGhfi5WR_BSvMr5HgCUlvJEnLCWpIBX4u1VjG3jw8-zeTz73g1j6uYu5tfixcb3Ob45nKfix9WXu8vr6ub267fLi5vKK81zxdRYtG1bt1yDbyggG4YQ4ybUKI0ib6HRJR6YayL0GLhlMKqO3gZGOhUf97lTGn8tMc9u2-UQ-94PcVyyM2w0KWmehDVqBKvpSUhWaoXaFvjhL3g_Lmkovy1hikiy1v9DEtgC1iQLknsU0phzihs3pW7r04NDcLui3K4Ht-vBGeXIlaLK0vtD8tJsY3tcOTRT5ueHuc_B95vkh9DlI5NojVS7mE975ifvpvwQfJq70McclpTiMJe76fdHz_-t_2SPtjaxvg</recordid><startdate>19980301</startdate><enddate>19980301</enddate><creator>Harber, Kent D</creator><general>American Psychological Association</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7RZ</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19980301</creationdate><title>Feedback to Minorities</title><author>Harber, Kent D</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a459t-93b818dd6d960ab3c19790ceefc612743a80b5bac0996331a1c9d90746ea8c913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>African Americans - psychology</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Black White Relations</topic><topic>Blacks</topic><topic>European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology</topic><topic>Feedback</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Human</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ingroup Outgroup</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Minorities</topic><topic>Minority & ethnic groups</topic><topic>Minority Groups</topic><topic>Peer Evaluation</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Race Relations</topic><topic>Racial and Ethnic Differences</topic><topic>Social interactions. Communication. Group processes</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Stereotyping</topic><topic>Students - psychology</topic><topic>Undergraduate Students</topic><topic>White People</topic><topic>Whites</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Harber, Kent D</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>APA PsycArticles®</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Harber, Kent D</au><au>Insko, Chester A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Feedback to Minorities: Evidence of a Positive Bias</atitle><jtitle>Journal of personality and social psychology</jtitle><addtitle>J Pers Soc Psychol</addtitle><date>1998-03-01</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>74</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>622</spage><epage>628</epage><pages>622-628</pages><issn>0022-3514</issn><eissn>1939-1315</eissn><coden>JPSPB2</coden><abstract>This research tested the prediction that Whites supply more lenient feedback to Blacks than to fellow Whites. In Study 1, White undergraduates were led to believe that they were giving feedback on essays written by either a Black or a White fellow student. As predicted, feedback was less critical when the supposed feedback recipient was Black rather than White. It was also predicted that the feedback bias would be selective for subjective evaluative domains (i.e., essay content) in contrast to objective evaluative domains (i.e., essay mechanics). An interaction between recipient race and evaluative domain confirmed this prediction. The domain-specific quality of the feedback bias suggests that the bias may arise from social motives rather than from more automatic processes. Study 2 replicated these results.</abstract><cop>Washington, DC</cop><pub>American Psychological Association</pub><pmid>9523409</pmid><doi>10.1037/0022-3514.74.3.622</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult African Americans - psychology Bias Biological and medical sciences Black White Relations Blacks European Continental Ancestry Group - psychology Feedback Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Human Humans Ingroup Outgroup Interpersonal Relations Male Minorities Minority & ethnic groups Minority Groups Peer Evaluation Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Race Relations Racial and Ethnic Differences Social interactions. Communication. Group processes Social Perception Social psychology Stereotyping Students - psychology Undergraduate Students White People Whites |
title | Feedback to Minorities: Evidence of a Positive Bias |
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