Effectiveness of classical chordectomy in the treatment of cancer of the glottis

From 1980 to 1992, 85 patients diagnosed with tumour of the glottis, localized exclusively in the vocal cord area, had undergone surgery. A 90% 5-year survival rate without recurrences had been obtained. Taking into account the cases of life-saving surgery, the percentage of the 5-year survivals amo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Auris, nasus, larynx nasus, larynx, 1998-01, Vol.25 (1), p.59-66
Hauptverfasser: Modrzejewski, Maciej, Olszewski, Eugeniusz, Stręk, Paweł, Wiesław Wszołek, Zielińska, Jolanta
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container_end_page 66
container_issue 1
container_start_page 59
container_title Auris, nasus, larynx
container_volume 25
creator Modrzejewski, Maciej
Olszewski, Eugeniusz
Stręk, Paweł
Wiesław Wszołek
Zielińska, Jolanta
description From 1980 to 1992, 85 patients diagnosed with tumour of the glottis, localized exclusively in the vocal cord area, had undergone surgery. A 90% 5-year survival rate without recurrences had been obtained. Taking into account the cases of life-saving surgery, the percentage of the 5-year survivals amounted to 94%. Considerably better results were obtained by the excision of the entire vocal cord and not just one of its sections (1/2, 2/3 etc.). The degree of deformation of the voice following chordectomy was assessed by means of acoustic and laryngographic methods (Laryngograph Processor PCLX). A 13% rate of irregularity in the functioning of the neoglottis, following surgery, was observed. The Jitter-Shimmer co-efficients were established. The results of the deformation of the voice following chordectomy were presented on the J-S scale and compared with other partial surgeries performed on patients with tumours of the glottis. All of the acoustic and laryngographic findings were presented in the form of mean values most representative of chordectomy.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0385-8146(97)10028-1
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source MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier)
subjects Cancer of the larynx
Glottis
Humans
Laryngeal Neoplasms - physiopathology
Laryngeal Neoplasms - surgery
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - surgery
Reoperation
Surgical treatment
Survival Analysis
Vocal Cords - surgery
Voice - physiology
Voice quality
title Effectiveness of classical chordectomy in the treatment of cancer of the glottis
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