Comparison of the inflammatory responses of mice infected with American and Australian Trichinella pseudospiralis or Trichinella spiralis

This study was designed to determine if the Tasmanian devil isolate of Trichinella pseudospiralis suppressed inflammation as does the original isolate. While adult worm numbers were similar in all groups, lower enteritis occurred in devil isolate-infected mice compared with mice infected with the or...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal for parasitology 1998-02, Vol.28 (2), p.343-348
Hauptverfasser: Alford, K., Obendorf, D.L., Fredeking, T.M., Haehling, E., Stewart, G.L.
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container_end_page 348
container_issue 2
container_start_page 343
container_title International journal for parasitology
container_volume 28
creator Alford, K.
Obendorf, D.L.
Fredeking, T.M.
Haehling, E.
Stewart, G.L.
description This study was designed to determine if the Tasmanian devil isolate of Trichinella pseudospiralis suppressed inflammation as does the original isolate. While adult worm numbers were similar in all groups, lower enteritis occurred in devil isolate-infected mice compared with mice infected with the original isolate of T. pseudospiralis or with Trichinella spiralis. Diaphragm muscle inflammation was greater in T. spiralis-infected than in mice infected with either isolate of T. pseudospiralis or concurrently infected with T. spiralis and either of the isolates of T. pseudospiralis. Granuloma inflammation was lower in mice infected with either isolate of T. pseudospiralis compared with uninfected or T. spiralis-infected mice. The devil isolate down-regulated inflammation more profoundly during the intestinal phase than the muscle phase compared to the original isolate, differences which may be related to the biology of their natural hosts.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/S0020-7519(97)00184-7
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete - AutoHoldings; MEDLINE
subjects Americas
Animals
Australia
Biological and medical sciences
Diaphragm - pathology
Enteritis
Experimental helminthic diseases. Models
Female
Granuloma
Helminthic diseases
Infectious diseases
Intestinal Mucosa
Marsupialia - parasitology
Medical sciences
Mice
Mouse
Myeloperoxidase
Myositis
Parasitic diseases
Raccoons - parasitology
String granuloma
Tasmanian devil
Trichinella - immunology
Trichinella pseudospiralis
Trichinella spiralis
Trichinella spiralis - immunology
title Comparison of the inflammatory responses of mice infected with American and Australian Trichinella pseudospiralis or Trichinella spiralis
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